78 matches found
Authenticated Private Set Intersection: a Merkle Tree-Based Approach for Enhancing Data Integrity
Private Set Intersection PSI enables secure computation of set intersections while preserving participant privacy, standard PSI existing protocols remain vulnerable to data integrity attacks allowing malicious participants to extract additional intersection information or mislead other parties. I...
Quantum Key Distribution by Quantum Energy Teleportation
Quantum energy teleportation QET is a process that leverages quantum entanglement and local operations to transfer energy between two spatially separated locations without physically transporting particles or energy carriers. We construct a QET-based quantum key distribution QKD protocol and...
IDCloak: a Practical Secure Multi-Party Dataset Join Framework for Vertical Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning
Vertical privacy-preserving machine learning vPPML enables multiple parties to train models on their vertically distributed datasets while keeping datasets private. In vPPML, it is critical to perform the secure dataset join, which aligns features corresponding to intersection IDs across datasets...
Communication Efficient Multiparty Private Set Intersection from Multi-Point Sequential OPRF
Multiparty private set intersection MPSI allows multiple participants to compute the intersection of their locally owned data sets without revealing them. MPSI protocols can be categorized based on the network topology of nodes, with the star, mesh, and ring topologies being the primary types,...
Privacy-Preserving Inconsistency Measurement
We investigate a new form of privacy-preserving inconsistency measurement for multi-party communication. Intuitively, for two knowledge bases KA, KB of two agents A, B, our results allow to quantitatively assess the degree of inconsistency for KA U KB without having to reveal the actual contents ...
Securing the Software Package Supply Chain for Critical Systems
Software systems have grown as an indispensable commodity used across various industries, and almost all essential services depend on them for effective operation. The software is no longer an independent or stand-alone piece of code written by a developer but rather a collection of packages...
CVE-2024-21671
The vantage6 technology enables to manage and deploy privacy enhancing technologies like Federated Learning FL and Multi-Party Computation MPC. It is possible to find out usernames from the response time of login requests. This could aid attackers in credential attacks. Version 4.2.0 patches this...
CVE-2024-22193
The vantage6 technology enables to manage and deploy privacy enhancing technologies like Federated Learning FL and Multi-Party Computation MPC. There are no checks on whether the input is encrypted if a task is created in an encrypted collaboration. Therefore, a user may accidentally create a tas...
CVE-2024-24770
vantage6 is an open source framework built to enable, manage and deploy privacy enhancing technologies like Federated Learning and Multi-Party Computation. Much like GHSA-45gq-q4xh-cp53, it is possible to find which usernames exist in vantage6 by calling the API routes /recover/lost and /2fa/lost...
Private Transformer Inference in MLaaS: a Survey
Transformer models have revolutionized AI, powering applications like content generation and sentiment analysis. However, their deployment in Machine Learning as a Service MLaaS raises significant privacy concerns, primarily due to the centralized processing of sensitive user data. Private...
Privacy-Preserving Runtime Verification
Runtime verification offers scalable solutions to improve the safety and reliability of systems. However, systems that require verification or monitoring by a third party to ensure compliance with a specification might contain sensitive information, causing privacy concerns when usual runtime...
SAFE-SiP: Secure Authentication Framework for System-In-Package Using Multi-Party Computation
The emergence of chiplet-based heterogeneous integration is transforming the semiconductor, AI, and high-performance computing industries by enabling modular designs and improved scalability. However, assembling chiplets from multiple vendors after fabrication introduces a complex supply chain th...
Federated One-Shot Learning with Data Privacy and Objective-Hiding
Privacy in federated learning is crucial, encompassing two key aspects: safeguarding the privacy of clients' data and maintaining the privacy of the federator's objective from the clients. While the first aspect has been extensively studied, the second has received much less attention. We present...
Multi-Party Private Set Operations from Predicative Zero-Sharing
Typical protocols in the multi-party private set operations MPSO setting enable m 2 parties to perform certain secure computation on the intersection or union of their private sets, realizing a very limited range of MPSO functionalities. Most works in this field focus on just one or two specific...
CVE-2024-21649
The vantage6 technology enables to manage and deploy privacy enhancing technologies like Federated Learning FL and Multi-Party Computation MPC. Prior to 4.2.0, authenticated users could inject code into algorithm environment variables, resulting in remote code execution. This vulnerability is...
GO-2024-3288 Taurus multi-party-sig has OT-based ECDSA protocol implementation flaws in github.com/taurusgroup/multi-party-sig
Taurus multi-party-sig has OT-based ECDSA protocol implementation flaws in github.com/taurusgroup/multi-party-sig...
GHSA-7F6P-PHW2-8253 Taurus multi-party-sig has OT-based ECDSA protocol implementation flaws
Coinbase researchers reported 2 security issues in our implementation of the oblivious transfer OT based protocol DKLS: 1. Secret share recovery attack If the base OT setup of the protocol is reused for another execution of the OT extension, then a malicious participant can extract a bit of the...
Taurus multi-party-sig has OT-based ECDSA protocol implementation flaws
Coinbase researchers reported 2 security issues in our implementation of the oblivious transfer OT based protocol DKLS: 1. Secret share recovery attack If the base OT setup of the protocol is reused for another execution of the OT extension, then a malicious participant can extract a bit of the...
PT-2024-25475 · Mp-Spdz · Mp-Spdz
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: MP-SPDZ version 0.3.8 Description: The issue is related to a segmentation violation via the function osuCrypto::copyOut at /Tools/SilentPprf.cpp. This allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service DoS via a crafted message. Recommendations: F...
CVE-2024-23823
CVE-2024-23823 affects the vantage6 server, where CORS restrictions are not enforced, allowing configured origins to be unrestricted. The vulnerability stems from overly permissive CORS settings in the open-source vantage6 framework for Federated Learning and MPC deployments. The limited impact i...