CVE-2026-114114 Vyper through 0.5.0b1 Literal Value Substitution via Multi-byte Characters

Vyper 0.1.0b1 before 0.1.0b12, 0.1.0b14, and 0.4.1 through 0.5.0b1 mix character-based line offsets with Python's UTF-8 byte coloffset values in vyper/ast/parse.py, so multi-byte characters shift the source slices used to reconstruct later numeric literals. An attacker contributing source with...

CVE-2026-114114

The Vyper smart contract programming language (versions 0.1.0b1 before 0.1.0b12, 0.1.0b14, and 0.4.1 through 0.5.0b1) is vulnerable to literal value substitution due to improper handling of Unicode encoding in vyper/ast/parse.py. The root cause is the mixing of character-based line offsets with P...

CVE-2026-114114 Vyper through 0.5.0b1 Literal Value Substitution via Multi-byte Characters

Vyper 0.1.0b1 before 0.1.0b12, 0.1.0b14, and 0.4.1 through 0.5.0b1 mix character-based line offsets with Python's UTF-8 byte coloffset values in vyper/ast/parse.py, so multi-byte characters shift the source slices used to reconstruct later numeric literals. An attacker contributing source with...

CVE-2026-100505 Ghidra 9.2 through 12.1.4 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via StringManager

Ghidra versions 9.2 through 12.1.4 contain a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in StringManager::getCodepoint when decoding multi-byte UTF-8, UTF-16, or UTF-32 characters without validating remaining buffer length. Attackers can craft malicious binaries containing strings or constant byte...

CVE-2026-47676 Hono: app.mount() strips mount prefix using undecoded path, causing incorrect routing for percent-encoded paths

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.21, app.mount strips the mount prefix from the incoming request path using the raw URL pathname, while route matching is performed against the percent-decoded path. This inconsistency causes the...

CVE-2026-47676

Summary: In Hono, prior to 4.12.21, app.mount() strips the mount prefix from the raw URL pathname while route matching uses the percent-decoded path. This mismatch can cause the prefix to be stripped at the wrong position for percent-encoded multi-byte characters, causing the mounted sub-applicat...

USN-5460-1: Vim vulnerabilities

It was discovered that Vim was incorrectly processing Vim buffers. An attacker could possibly use this issue to perform illegal memory access and expose sensitive information. CVE-2022-0554 It was discovered that Vim was not properly performing bounds checks for column numbers when replacing tabs...

GHSA-M3X6-9V6H-4G28 Cross-site Scripting in Apache Struts

Cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in the URLDecoder function in JRE before 1.8, as used in Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.28, when using a single byte page encoding, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via multi-byte characters in a url-encoded parameter...

GHSA-XV6X-43GQ-4HFJ PyGreSQL Might Be Vulnerable to Encoding-Based SQL Injection

PyGreSQL 3.8 did not use PostgreSQL’s safe string and bytea functions in its own escaping functions. As a result, applications written to use PyGreSQL’s escaping functions are vulnerable to SQL injections when processing certain multi-byte character sequences. Because the safe functions require a...

PyGreSQL Might Be Vulnerable to Encoding-Based SQL Injection

PyGreSQL 3.8 did not use PostgreSQL’s safe string and bytea functions in its own escaping functions. As a result, applications written to use PyGreSQL’s escaping functions are vulnerable to SQL injections when processing certain multi-byte character sequences. Because the safe functions require a...

Arbitrary Command Execution

php is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution. The vulnerability exists as it was discovered that the PHP escapeshellcmd function did not properly escape multi-byte characters which are not valid in the locale used by the script. This could allow an attacker to bypass quoting restrictions...

FreeBSD : samba -- multiple vulnerabilities (50a1bbc9-fb80-11e9-9e70-005056a311d1)

The samba project reports : Malicious servers can cause Samba client code to return filenames containing path separators to calling code. When the password contains multi-byte non-ASCII characters, the check password script does not receive the full password string. Users with the 'get changes'...

Samba AD DC check password script does not receive

Description Since Samba Version 4.5.0 a Samba AD DC can use a custom command to verify the password complexity. The command can be specified with the "check password script" smb.conf parameter. This command is called when Samba handles a user password change or a new user password is set. The...

samba -- multiple vulnerabilities

The samba project reports: Malicious servers can cause Samba client code to return filenames containing path separators to calling code. When the password contains multi-byte non-ASCII characters, the check password script does not receive the full password string. Users with the "get changes"...

Cross site scripting

Cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in the URLDecoder function in JRE before 1.8, as used in Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.28, when using a single byte page encoding, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via multi-byte characters in a url-encoded parameter...

CVE-2016-4003

Cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in the URLDecoder function in JRE before 1.8, as used in Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.28, when using a single byte page encoding, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via multi-byte characters in a url-encoded parameter...

CVE-2016-4003

Cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in the URLDecoder function in JRE before 1.8, as used in Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.28, when using a single byte page encoding, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via multi-byte characters in a url-encoded parameter...

CVE-2016-4003

Cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in the URLDecoder function in JRE before 1.8, as used in Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.28, when using a single byte page encoding, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via multi-byte characters in a url-encoded parameter...

CVE-2016-4003: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation

Cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in the URLDecoder function in JRE before 1.8, as used in Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.28, when using a single byte page encoding, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via multi-byte characters in a url-encoded parameter...

Quassel Resource Management Error Vulnerability

Quassel aka Quassel IRC is a cross-platform distributed IRC chat client developed by the Quassel IRC team , which is developed using the QT application framework , PostgreSQL database to store data . A security vulnerability exists in Quassel 0.11.0 and earlier versions, which stems from the...