IcedID Malware Strikes Again: Active Directory Domain Compromised in Under 24 Hours

A recent IcedID malware attack enabled the threat actor to compromise the Active Directory domain of an unnamed target less than 24 hours after gaining initial access, while also borrowing techniques from other groups like Conti to meet its goals. "Throughout the attack, the attacker followed a...

Lateral movement risks in the cloud and how to prevent them – Part 2: from compromised container to cloud takeover

In this second blog post, we will discuss lateral movement risks from Kubernetes to the cloud. We will explain attacker TTPs, and outline best practices for security practitioners and cloud builders to help secure their cloud environments and mitigate risk...

Inventory of Non-initialized LTO-9 Tape Fails for HPE MSL2024 and 1/8 G2 Autoloader Tape Libraries

Challenge If Veeam Backup & Replication attempts to load an LTO-9 tape that has not been initialized or has an unknown status in the library, the library will report the error Source Not Ready error SCSI Check Condition 05/4481. Error MTSCSI PASS THROUGH DIRECT ended with Scsi Error Fixed format,...

Dissecting the Empire C2 Framework

Introduction In this blog we will be taking a quick dive into Empire, a popular open-source post-exploitation framework. Empire provides an adversary with the capability to expand his foothold in a victim’s environment by leveraging hundreds of modules, RATs in multiple languages and stealthy C2...

Iran-based Agrius deploys Fantasy wiper to attack IT firms in Israel

Threat Level Attack Report For a detailed threat advisory, download the pdf file here Summary Iran-based Agrius group has targeted Israel and the United Arab Emirates since 2020. In the beginning, the group deployed a wiper called Apostle, disguised as ransomware, which was later modified into...

TWA update is not correct

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Time-warped-price is updated incorrectly and this affects moving bins. Proof of Concept The protocol updates twa on every swap and uses that to decide how to move bins. But in the function swap, the delta's endSqrtPrice can not contribute negatively to t...

Veeam Backup for Cloud Solutions Potential Data Loss

Challenge Possible data loss in backups created. Affected product versions: Veeam Backup for AWS 5.0.0.452 Veeam Backup for AWS 5.1.0.39 Veeam Plug-In for Microsoft Azure 4.0.0.679 Veeam Backup for Google Cloud 3.0.0.859 Cause While creating backups to object storage, data loss may occur within t...

Chinese Hackers Target Middle East Telecoms in Latest Cyber Attacks

A malicious campaign targeting the Middle East is likely linked to BackdoorDiplomacy, an advanced persistent threat APT group with ties to China. The espionage activity, directed against a telecom company in the region, is said to have commenced on August 19, 2021 through the successful...

Telecom and BPO Companies Under Attack by SIM Swapping Hackers

A persistent intrusion campaign has set its eyes on telecommunications and business process outsourcing BPO companies at lease since June 2022. "The end objective of this campaign appears to be to gain access to mobile carrier networks and, as evidenced in two investigations, perform SIM swapping...

Adversaries strike critical Windows IKE flaw in the “Bleed You” campaign

Threat Level Attack Report For a detailed threat advisory, download the pdf file here Summary An active "Bleed You" campaign is leveraging a critical RCE CVE-2022-34721 vulnerability in Windows Internet Key Exchange IKE Protocol Extensions to assist subsequent malware and ransomware assaults and...

SharpSCCM - A C# Utility For Interacting With SCCM

SharpSCCM is a post-exploitation tool designed to leverage Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager a.k.a. ConfigMgr, formerly SCCM for lateral movement and credential gathering without requiring access to the SCCM administration console GUI. SharpSCCM was initially created to execute user huntin...

Iran’s Digital Surveillance Tools Leaked

Its Irans turn to have its digital surveillance tools leaked: According to these internal documents, SIAM is a computer system that works behind the scenes of Iranian cellular networks, providing its operators a broad menu of remote commands to alter, disrupt, and monitor how customers use their...

How to prevent lateral movement attacks using Microsoft 365 Defender

It’s been 10 years since the first version of the Mitigating Pass-the-Hash Attacks and Other Credential Theft whitepaper was made available, but the techniques are still relevant today, because they help prevent attackers from gaining a network foothold and using credential-dumping tools to extra...

How to prevent lateral movement attacks using Microsoft 365 Defender

It’s been 10 years since the first version of the Mitigating Pass-the-Hash Attacks and Other Credential Theft whitepaper was made available, but the techniques are still relevant today, because they help prevent attackers from gaining a network foothold and using credential-dumping tools to extra...

Lateral movement risks in the cloud and how to prevent them – Part 1: the network layer (VPC)

In this first blog post, we will introduce lateral movement as it pertains to the VPC. We will discuss attacker TTPs, and outline best practices for security practitioners and cloud builders to help secure their cloud environment and reduce risk...

Detecting and preventing LSASS credential dumping attacks

Obtaining user operating system OS credentials from a targeted device is among threat actors’ primary goals when launching attacks because these credentials serve as a gateway to various objectives they can achieve in their target organization’s environment, such as lateral movement. One techniqu...

Detecting and preventing LSASS credential dumping attacks

Obtaining user operating system OS credentials from a targeted device is among threat actors’ primary goals when launching attacks because these credentials serve as a gateway to various objectives they can achieve in their target organization’s environment, such as lateral movement. One techniqu...

Detecting and preventing LSASS credential dumping attacks

Obtaining user operating system OS credentials from a targeted device is among threat actors’ primary goals when launching attacks because these credentials serve as a gateway to various objectives they can achieve in their target organization’s environment, such as lateral movement. One techniqu...

Microsoft Exchange vulnerable to server-side request forgery and remote code execution.

Overview Microsoft Exchange Server 2019, Exchange Server 2016 and Exchange Server 2013 are vulnerable to a server-side request forgery SSRF attack and remote code execution. An authenticated attacker can use the combination of these two vulnerabilities to elevate privileges and execute arbitrary...

ZINC weaponizing open-source software

In recent months, Microsoft has detected a wide range of social engineering campaigns using weaponized legitimate open-source software by an actor we track as ZINC. Microsoft Threat Intelligence Center MSTIC observed activity targeting employees in organizations across multiple industries includi...