Security update for rust-keylime

This update for rust-keylime fixes the following issues: CVE-2024-12224: idna: Fixed improper validation in punycode bsc1243861 Update to version 0.2.7+70: builddeps: bump wiremock from 0.6.2 to 0.6.3 builddeps: bump uuid from 1.16.0 to 1.17.0 lib: Introduce AgentIdentity structure gitignore: Add...

iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix possible lockup in st_lsm6dsx_read_tagged_fifo

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usb: cdns3: Fix deadlock when using NCM gadget

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USB: wdm: close race between wdm_open and wdm_wwan_port_stop

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Entangled Threats: a Unified Kill Chain Model for Quantum Machine Learning Security

Quantum Machine Learning QML systems inherit vulnerabilities from classical machine learning while introducing new attack surfaces rooted in the physical and algorithmic layers of quantum computing. Despite a growing body of research on individual attack vectors - ranging from adversarial poisoni...

Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

Overview suitable-django-autocomplete is an A suitable Django autocomplete widget using web components Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting XSS via the ModelAutocompleteView class due to insufficient output encoding in the autocomplete functionality. The...

Defending against Prompt Injection with a Few DefensiveTokens

When large language model LLM systems interact with external data to perform complex tasks, a new attack, namely prompt injection, becomes a significant threat. By injecting instructions into the data accessed by the system, the attacker is able to override the initial user task with an arbitrary...

Hybrid LLM-Enhanced Intrusion Detection for Zero-Day Threats in IoT Networks

This paper presents a novel approach to intrusion detection by integrating traditional signature-based methods with the contextual understanding capabilities of the GPT-2 Large Language Model LLM. As cyber threats become increasingly sophisticated, particularly in distributed, heterogeneous, and...

Beyond the Worst Case: Extending Differential Privacy Guarantees to Realistic Adversaries

Differential Privacy DP is a family of definitions that bound the worst-case privacy leakage of a mechanism. One important feature of the worst-case DP guarantee is it naturally implies protections against adversaries with less prior information, more sophisticated attack goals, and complex...

Towards Privacy-Preserving and Personalized Smart Homes Via Tailored Small Language Models

Large Language Models LLMs have showcased remarkable generalizability in language comprehension and hold significant potential to revolutionize human-computer interaction in smart homes. Existing LLM-based smart home assistants typically transmit user commands, along with user profiles and home...

Agent Safety Alignment Via Reinforcement Learning

The emergence of autonomous Large Language Model LLM agents capable of tool usage has introduced new safety risks that go beyond traditional conversational misuse. These agents, empowered to execute external functions, are vulnerable to both user-initiated threats e.g., adversarial prompts and...

BarkBeetle: Stealing Decision Tree Models with Fault Injection

Machine learning models, particularly decision trees DTs, are widely adopted across various domains due to their interpretability and efficiency. However, as ML models become increasingly integrated into privacy-sensitive applications, concerns about their confidentiality have grown, particularly...

VulnCheck KEV: CVE-2024-51977

An unauthenticated attacker who can access either the HTTP service TCP port 80, the HTTPS service TCP port 443, or the IPP service TCP port 631, can leak several pieces of sensitive information from a vulnerable device. The URI path /etc/mntinfo.csv can be accessed via a GET request and no...

Enter, Exit, Page Fault, Leak: Testing Isolation Boundaries for Microarchitectural Leaks

CPUs provide isolation mechanisms like virtualization and privilege levels to protect software. Yet these focus on architectural isolation while typically overlooking microarchitectural side channels, exemplified by Meltdown and Foreshadow. Software must therefore supplement architectural defense...

Generalized and Unified Equivalences between Hardness and Pseudoentropy

Pseudoentropy characterizations provide a quantitatively precise demonstration of the close relationship between computational hardness and computational randomness. We prove a unified pseudoentropy characterization that generalizes and strengthens previous results for both uniform and non-unifor...

Bridging AI and Software Security: a Comparative Vulnerability Assessment of LLM Agent Deployment Paradigms

Large Language Model LLM agents face security vulnerabilities spanning AI-specific and traditional software domains, yet current research addresses these separately. This study bridges this gap through comparative evaluation of Function Calling architecture and Model Context Protocol MCP deployme...

The vulnerability of the formPPPoESetup() function (/goform/formPPPoESetup) in the Wi-Fi range extension software by Belkin F9K1122 allows a intruder to trigger a service failure.

The vulnerability of the formPPPoESetup function /goform/formPPPoESetup of the Belkin F9K1122 Wi-Fi range extender software is due to a buffer overflow in the stack. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a service failure remotely...

Transformers's ReDoS vulnerability in get_configuration_file can lead to catastrophic backtracking

A Regular Expression Denial of Service ReDoS vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the getconfigurationfile function within the transformers.configurationutils module. The affected version is 4.49.0, and the issue is resolved in version 4.51.0. The...

GHSA-P7J4-JWJF-5X9W LlamaIndex vulnerability in ArxivReader class can cause MD5 hash collisions

A vulnerability in the ArxivReader class of the run-llama/llamaindex repository allows for MD5 hash collisions when generating filenames for downloaded papers. This can lead to data loss as papers with identical titles but different contents may overwrite each other, preventing some papers from...

GHSA-Q2WP-RJMX-X6X9 Transformers's ReDoS vulnerability in get_configuration_file can lead to catastrophic backtracking

A Regular Expression Denial of Service ReDoS vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the getconfigurationfile function within the transformers.configurationutils module. The affected version is 4.49.0, and the issue is resolved in version 4.51.0. The...