Researchers Uncover GPT-4-Powered MalTerminal Malware Creating Ransomware, Reverse Shell

Cybersecurity researchers have discovered what they say is the earliest example known to date of a malware with that bakes in Large Language Model LLM capabilities. The malware has been codenamed MalTerminal by SentinelOne SentinelLABS research team. The findings were presented at the LABScon 202...

Reproducing a Security Risk Assessment Using Computer Aided Design

Security risk assessment is essential in establishing the trustworthiness and reliability of modern systems. While various security risk assessment approaches exist, prevalent applications are "pen and paper" implementations that -- even if performed digitally using computers -- remain prone to...

Evaluating LLM Generated Detection Rules in Cybersecurity

LLMs are increasingly pervasive in the security environment, with limited measures of their effectiveness, which limits trust and usefulness to security practitioners. Here, we present an open-source evaluation framework and benchmark metrics for evaluating LLM-generated cybersecurity rules. The...

CVE-2025-23316

NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the Python backend, where an attacker could cause a remote code execution by manipulating the model name parameter in the model control APIs. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to remote code...

GHSA-36RR-WW3J-VRJV The Keras `Model.load_model` method **silently** ignores `safe_mode=True` and allows arbitrary code execution when a `.h5`/`.hdf5` file is loaded.

Note: This report has already been discussed with the Google OSS VRP team, who recommended that I reach out directly to the Keras team. I’ve chosen to do so privately rather than opening a public issue, due to the potential security implications. I also attempted to use the email address listed i...

The Keras `Model.load_model` method **silently** ignores `safe_mode=True` and allows arbitrary code execution when a `.h5`/`.hdf5` file is loaded.

Note: This report has already been discussed with the Google OSS VRP team, who recommended that I reach out directly to the Keras team. I’ve chosen to do so privately rather than opening a public issue, due to the potential security implications. I also attempted to use the email address listed i...

Duplicate Advisory: The Keras `Model.load_model` method **silently** ignores `safe_mode=True` and allows arbitrary code execution when a `.h5`/`.hdf5` file is loaded.

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-36rr-ww3j-vrjv. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One c...

GHSA-77WQ-646F-JRM2 Duplicate Advisory: The Keras `Model.load_model` method **silently** ignores `safe_mode=True` and allows arbitrary code execution when a `.h5`/`.hdf5` file is loaded.

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-36rr-ww3j-vrjv. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One c...

Keras is vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Arbitrary Code Execution in Keras Keras versions prior to 3.11.0 allow for arbitrary code execution when loading a crafted .keras model archive, even when safemode=True. The issue arises because the archive’s config.json is parsed before layer deserialization. This can invoke...

GHSA-36FQ-JGMW-4R9C Keras is vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Arbitrary Code Execution in Keras Keras versions prior to 3.11.0 allow for arbitrary code execution when loading a crafted .keras model archive, even when safemode=True. The issue arises because the archive’s config.json is parsed before layer deserialization. This can invoke...

CVE-2025-9906

The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One can create a specially crafted .keras model archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special...

PYSEC-2025-76

The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One can create a specially crafted .keras model archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special...

AZL-67508 CVE-2025-9906 affecting package keras for versions less than 3.3.3-4

The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One can create a specially crafted .keras model archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special...

PYSEC-2025-123

The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One can create a specially crafted .h5/.hdf5 model archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special...

PYSEC-2025-76

The Keras Model.loadmodelmethod can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True.One can create a specially crafted .kerasmodel archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special config.jso...

DEBIAN-CVE-2025-9905

The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One can create a specially crafted .h5/.hdf5 model archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special...

CVE-2025-9905

The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One can create a specially crafted .h5/.hdf5 model archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special...

AZL-67505 CVE-2025-9905 affecting package keras for versions less than 3.3.3-4

The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One can create a specially crafted .h5/.hdf5 model archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special...

PYSEC-2025-123

The Keras Model.loadmodelmethod can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True.One can create a specially crafted .h5/.hdf5model archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed.This is achieved by crafting a special .h5archi...

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9905

The Keras Model.loadmodel method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safemode=True. One can create a specially crafted .h5/.hdf5 model archive that, when loaded via Model.loadmodel, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special...