Threat Actors Target U.S. Critical Infrastructure with LummaC2 Malware

Today, CISA and the Federal Bureau of Investigation released a joint Cybersecurity Advisory, LummaC2 Malware Targeting U.S. Critical Infrastructure Sectors. This advisory details the tactics, techniques, and procedures, and indicators of compromise IOCs linked to threat actors deploying LummaC2...

Securing RAG: a Risk Assessment and Mitigation Framework

Retrieval Augmented Generation RAG has emerged as the de facto industry standard for user-facing NLP applications, offering the ability to integrate data without re-training or fine-tuning Large Language Models LLMs. This capability enhances the quality and accuracy of responses but also introduc...

CVE-2025-37960

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblockdoublearray When increasing the array size in memblockdoublearray and the slab is not yet available, a call to memblockfindinrange is used to reserve/allocate memory. Howeve...

Linux kernel 安全漏洞

Linux kernel is the kernel used by Linux, the open source operating system of the Linux Foundation in the United States. A security vulnerability exists in Linux kernel that stems from the failure to add BHB mitigations to the cBPF program in arm64...

Side Channel Analysis in Homomorphic Encryption

Homomorphic encryption provides many opportunities for privacy-aware processing, including with methods related to machine learning. Many of our existing cryptographic methods have been shown in the past to be susceptible to side channel attacks. With these, the implementation of the cryptographi...

Missing Linux Kernel mitigations for 'Indirect Target Selection (ITS)' hardware vulnerability (INTEL-SA-01153)

The remote host is missing one or more known mitigations on Linux Kernel side for the referenced SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG Some text descriptions might be excerpted from a referenced sources, and are Copyright C by the respective right holders. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-onl...

Vulnerabilities fixed in Siemens products

Siemens has fixed vulnerabilities in various products such as Apogee, BacNet ATEC, Desigo CC, Intralog, OZW, Polarion, RUGGEDCOM, SICAM, SIMATIC, SIPROTEC, SIRIUS, Teamcenter and Versicharge The vulnerabilities potentially enable a malicious person to launch attacks that could result in the...

Red Teaming the Mind of the Machine: a Systematic Evaluation of Prompt Injection and Jailbreak Vulnerabilities in LLMs

Large Language Models LLMs are increasingly integrated into consumer and enterprise applications. Despite their capabilities, they remain susceptible to adversarial attacks such as prompt injection and jailbreaks that override alignment safeguards. This paper provides a systematic investigation o...

AMD Manageability Tools Vulnerabilities

AMD ID: AMD-SB-9015 Potential Impact: Arbitrary Code execution Severity: High Summary Vulnerabilities were reported in various AMD Manageability Tools. AMD has provided mitigations for these issues. Please refer to Affected Products and Mitigations below...

U.S. Dept Of Defense: Cross-Site Scripting via 'description_extra' parameter

A Cross-Site Scripting XSS vulnerability was discovered in the 'descriptionextra' parameter of the application. The vulnerability allowed an attacker to inject malicious scripts that could be executed, potentially leading to unintended consequences. The vulnerability was reported and the necessar...

SUSE CVE-2025-46727

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.14, 3.0.16, and 3.1.14, Rack::QueryParser parses query strings and application/x-www-form-urlencoded bodies into Ruby data structures without imposing any limit on the number of parameters, allowing attackers to send requests with...

CVE-2025-46727 Unbounded-Parameter DoS in Rack::QueryParser

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.14, 3.0.16, and 3.1.14, Rack::QueryParser parses query strings and application/x-www-form-urlencoded bodies into Ruby data structures without imposing any limit on the number of parameters, allowing attackers to send requests with...

Unsophisticated Cyber Actor(s) Targeting Operational Technology

CISA is increasingly aware of unsophisticated cyber actors targeting ICS/SCADA systems within U.S. critical Infrastructure sectors Oil and Natural Gas, specifically in Energy and Transportation Systems. Although these activities often include basic and elementary intrusion techniques, the presenc...

CISA Releases Two Industrial Control Systems Advisories

CISA released two Industrial Control Systems ICS advisories on May 1, 2025. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS. ICSA-25-121-01 KUNBUS GmbH Revolution Pi ICSMA-25-121-01 MicroDicom DICOM Viewer CISA encourages...

Security-By-Design at the Telco Edge with OSS: Challenges and Lessons Learned

This paper presents our experience, in the context of an industrial R&D project, on securing GENIO, a platform for edge computing on Passive Optical Network PON infrastructures, and based on Open-Source Software OSS. We identify threats and related mitigations through hardening, vulnerability...

CVE-2025-3910

A flaw was found in Keycloak. The org.keycloak.authorization package may be vulnerable to circumventing required actions, allowing users to circumvent requirements such as setting up two-factor authentication. Mitigation No current mitigations are available for this vulnerability...

Security Bulletin: IBM Engineering Lifecycle Management is vulnerable to Javascript Injection. (CVE-2021-29669)

Summary Summary guidance: IBM Engineering Lifecycle Management - IBM Jazz is vulnerable to Javascript Injection. This bulletin contains information regarding vulnerabilities and remediation actions. Vulnerability Details CVEID:CVE-2021-29669 DESCRIPTION: IBM Jazz Foundation is vulnerable to...

Security Bulletin: Apache Log4j vulnerability (CVE-2021-4422) addressed in IBM Watson Machine Learning Accelerator

Summary Apache Log4j, which is used by and included with IBM Watson Machine Learning Accelerator , contains security vulnerability issue CVE-2021-44228. This bulletin provides mitigations for the Log4Shell vulnaribility CVE-2021-44228 by applying workaround steps to IBM Watson Machine Learning...

Exploit for Path Traversal in Gnu Mailman

🚨 CVE-2025-43919: Directory Traversal in GNU Mailman 2.1.39...

Google Pixel Local Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Google Pixel is a smartphone from the American company Google Google. Google Pixel suffers from a local elevation of privilege vulnerability, which stems from a logic error in the s2mpu.c file, which can be used to bypass mitigations and can be exploited by an attacker to perform a local elevatio...