Trace Gadgets: Minimizing Code Context for Machine Learning-Based Vulnerability Prediction

As the number of web applications and API endpoints exposed to the Internet continues to grow, so does the number of exploitable vulnerabilities. Manually identifying such vulnerabilities is tedious. Meanwhile, static security scanners tend to produce many false positives. While machine...

PT-2025-17248 · Imagination Technologies +1 · Graphics Ddk +1

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: The product name cannot be determined. Description: Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may exploit memory shared with the GPU Firmware to write data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory. Recommendations: At the...

Imagination GPU Driver 安全漏洞

Imagination GPU Driver is a graphics driver from Imagination. A security vulnerability exists in Imagination GPU Driver that originates from kernel software in Guest VM that may utilize shared memory to write GPU firmware data...

Artificial Intelligence – What's all the fuss?

Talking about AI: Definitions Artificial Intelligence AI — AI refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines, enabling them to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as decision-making and problem-solving. AI is the broadest concept in this field, encompassing...

dpdk: Denial Of Service from malicious guest on hypervisors using DPDK Vhost library

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was found in DPDK's Vhost library checksum offload feature. This issue enables an untrusted or compromised guest to crash the hypervisor's vSwitch by forging Virtio descriptors to cause out-of-bounds reads. This flaw allows an attacker with a malicious VM using...

DYNAMITE: Dynamic Defense Selection for Enhancing Machine Learning-Based Intrusion Detection against Adversarial Attacks

The rapid proliferation of the Internet of Things IoT has introduced substantial security vulnerabilities, highlighting the need for robust Intrusion Detection Systems IDS. Machine learning-based intrusion detection systems ML-IDS have significantly improved threat detection capabilities; however...

Malicious Code Detection in Smart Contracts Via Opcode Vectorization

With the booming development of blockchain technology, smart contracts have been widely used in finance, supply chain, Internet of things and other fields in recent years. However, the security problems of smart contracts become increasingly prominent. Security events caused by smart contracts...

OpCode-Based Malware Classification Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques

This technical report presents a comprehensive analysis of malware classification using OpCode sequences. Two distinct approaches are evaluated: traditional machine learning using n-gram analysis with Support Vector Machine SVM, K-Nearest Neighbors KNN, and Decision Tree classifiers; and a deep...

CISA: Key Secure by Demand Elements for Operational Technology Fact Sheet

This fact sheet addresses key elements for operational technology OT owners and operators to consider when purchasing digital products that automate physical processes, e.g. programmable logic controllers PLCs, human-machine interfaces HMIs, and remote terminal units RTUs. CISA strongly advises...

AZL-69640 CVE-2025-23135 affecting package kernel 6.6.126.1-1

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RISC-V: KVM: Teardown riscv specific bits after kvmexit During a module removal, kvmexit invokes arch specific disable call which disables AIA. However, we invoke aiaexit before kvmexit resulting in the following warning. KVM...

The Evolution of Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) from Concept to Implementation

Zero Trust Architecture ZTA is one of the paradigm changes in cybersecurity, from the traditional perimeter-based model to perimeterless. This article studies the core concepts of ZTA, its beginning, a few use cases and future trends. Emphasising the always verify and least privilege access, some...

Bypassing Prompt Injection and Jailbreak Detection in LLM Guardrails

Large Language Models LLMs guardrail systems are designed to protect against prompt injection and jailbreak attacks. However, they remain vulnerable to evasion techniques. We demonstrate two approaches for bypassing LLM prompt injection and jailbreak detection systems via traditional character...

The vulnerability of the virtual server “1C-Bitrix: Virtual Machine” involves deficiencies in access control, allowing attackers to elevate their privileges to the root level.

The vulnerability of the virtual server “1C-Bitrix: Virtual Machine” is related to deficiencies in access control. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow a malicious actor to elevate their privileges to the root level...

From Data Behavior to Code Analysis: a Multimodal Study on Security and Privacy Challenges in Blockchain-Based DApp

The recent proliferation of blockchain-based decentralized applications DApp has catalyzed transformative advancements in distributed systems, with extensive deployments observed across financial, entertainment, media, and cybersecurity domains. These trustless architectures, characterized by the...

OpDiffer: LLM-Assisted Opcode-Level Differential Testing of Ethereum Virtual Machine

As Ethereum continues to thrive, the Ethereum Virtual Machine EVM has become the cornerstone powering tens of millions of active smart contracts. Intuitively, security issues in EVMs could lead to inconsistent behaviors among smart contracts or even denial-of-service of the entire blockchain...

Unable to create a new machine catalog using SCVMM

Unable to create new machine catalog with the Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager. This error is seen StudioErrorId : ProvisioningTaskError ErrorCategory : NotSpecified TaskState : FailedToCreateImagePreparationVm TaskStateInformation : Terminated ErrorId :...

Important: kernel

Issue Overview: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: macsec: fix UAF bug for realdev CVE-2022-49390 In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Squashfs: check the inode number is not the invalid value of zero CVE-2024-26982 In the Linux...

CVE-2025-30736

Vulnerability in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.26, 21.3-21.17 and 23.4-23.7. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java VM. Successful attacks ...

CVE-2025-30736

Vulnerability in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.26, 21.3-21.17 and 23.4-23.7. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java VM. Successful attacks ...

CVE-2024-45712

SolarWinds Serv-U is vulnerable to a client-side cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability. The vulnerability can only be performed by an authenticated account, on the local machine, from the local browser session. Therefore the risk is very low...