Backpropagate: backprop ui --auth and backprop ui --share do not enforce authentication

SummaryIn backpropagate = 1.1.0, the optional Reflex web UI pip install backpropagateui, launched via backprop ui exposes a training control plane: dataset upload, model load, training start/stop, multi-run orchestration, GGUF export, and HuggingFace Hub push.The CLI accepts two operator-facing...

PYSEC-2026-319 Crawl4AI: AST Sandbox Escape via gi_frame.f_back Chain - Pre-Auth RCE in Docker API

Summary The safeevalexpression function in the computed fields feature uses an AST validator that only blocks attributes starting with underscore. Python generator and frame object attributes giframe, fback, fbuiltins do NOT start with underscore, enabling a complete sandbox escape to achieve...

PYSEC-2026-364 Jupyter Enterprise Gateway: Jinja2 Template Server Side Template Injection resulting in Remote Code Execution

Summary The environment variables KERNELXXX used during the rendering of the Kubernetes manifest are vulnerable to Server Side Template Injection SSTI. By including Jinja2 template expressions it is possible to execution Python code and OS Commands in the Enterprise Gateway service. The code can...

PYSEC-2026-413 Meta Ads MCP: Unauthenticated HTTP MCP Tool Execution Leaks Operator Meta Access Token

Unauthenticated HTTP MCP Tool Execution Leaks Operator Meta Access Token | Field | Value | | ---------------- | ----- | | Repository | pipeboard-co/meta-ads-mcp | | Affected version | ≤ 1.0.101 commit 496c988 7d14226; Versions 1.0.102–1.0.105 lack git tags, so patch status is unconfirmed. | |...

Meta Ads MCP: Unauthenticated HTTP MCP Tool Execution Leaks Operator Meta Access Token

Unauthenticated HTTP MCP Tool Execution Leaks Operator Meta Access Token | Field | Value || ---------------- | ----- || Repository | pipeboard-co/meta-ads-mcp || Affected version | ≤ 1.0.101 commit 496c988 7d14226; Versions 1.0.102–1.0.105 lack git tags, so patch status is unconfirmed. ||...

PYSEC-2026-291 Backpropagate: backprop ui --auth and backprop ui --share do not enforce authentication

Summary In backpropagate = 1.1.0, the optional Reflex web UI pip install backpropagateui, launched via backprop ui exposes a training control plane: dataset upload, model load, training start/stop, multi-run orchestration, GGUF export, and HuggingFace Hub push. The CLI accepts two operator-facing...

PYSEC-2026-376 Langflow has Remote Code Execution in CSV Agent

Summary The CSV Agent node in Langflow hardcodes allowdangerouscode=True, which automatically exposes LangChain’s Python REPL tool pythonreplast. As a result, an attacker can execute arbitrary Python and OS commands on the server via prompt injection, leading to full Remote Code Execution RCE...

Langflow has Remote Code Execution in CSV Agent

SummaryThe CSV Agent node in Langflow hardcodes allowdangerouscode=True, which automatically exposes LangChain’s Python REPL tool pythonreplast. As a result, an attacker can execute arbitrary Python and OS commands on the server via prompt injection, leading to full Remote Code Execution RCE. 2...

praisonai-platform: JWT signing key defaults to hardcoded "dev-secret-change-me", allowing token forgery for any user when PLATFORM_ENV is unset

SummaryType: Insecure default cryptographic key. The JWT signing secret defaults to the hardcoded literal "dev-secret-change-me" when PLATFORMJWTSECRET is unset. A safety check exists but only fires when PLATFORMENV != "dev"; the default value of PLATFORMENV is "dev", so the check is silently...

PraisonAI's unauthenticated A2A official example can reach real LLM-driven `eval()` tool execution

SummaryThe first-party PraisonAI A2A server example combines three behaviors into a remotely exploitable Critical chain:1. The example exposes an A2A server without configuring authtoken.2. The same example binds the server to 0.0.0.0.3. The example registers a calculateexpression tool implemente...

PYSEC-2026-486 PraisonAI has sandbox escape via exception frame traversal in `execute_code` (subprocess mode)

Summary executecode in praisonaiagents.tools.pythontools defaults to sandboxmode="sandbox", which runs user code in a subprocess wrapped with a restricted builtins dict and an AST-based blocklist. The AST blocklist embedded inside the subprocess wrapper blockedattrs, line 143 of pythontools.py...

PYSEC-2026-479 praisonai-platform: JWT signing key defaults to hardcoded "dev-secret-change-me", allowing token forgery for any user when PLATFORM_ENV is unset

Summary Type: Insecure default cryptographic key. The JWT signing secret defaults to the hardcoded literal "dev-secret-change-me" when PLATFORMJWTSECRET is unset. A safety check exists but only fires when PLATFORMENV != "dev"; the default value of PLATFORMENV is "dev", so the check is silently...

PYSEC-2026-298 Boxlite: Path Traversal Vulnerability Leads to Arbitrary File Write on the Host

Summary Boxlite is a sandbox service that allows users to create lightweight virtual machines Boxes and run OCI containers within them. Boxlite allows users to specify the OCI image used by containers in the sandbox. However, when processing tar entries in OCI images, Boxlite does not account for...

PraisonAI has sandbox escape via exception frame traversal in `execute_code` (subprocess mode)

Summaryexecutecode in praisonaiagents.tools.pythontools defaults tosandboxmode="sandbox", which runs user code in a subprocess wrapped with arestricted builtins dict and an AST-based blocklist. The AST blocklist embedded inside the subprocess wrapper blockedattrs, line 143 ofpythontools.py contai...

Boxlite: Path Traversal Vulnerability Leads to Arbitrary File Write on the Host

SummaryBoxlite is a sandbox service that allows users to create lightweight virtual machines Boxes and run OCI containers within them. Boxlite allows users to specify the OCI image used by containers in the sandbox. However, when processing tar entries in OCI images, Boxlite does not account for...

PYSEC-2026-478 PraisonAI's unauthenticated A2A official example can reach real LLM-driven `eval()` tool execution

Summary The first-party PraisonAI A2A server example combines three behaviors into a remotely exploitable Critical chain: 1. The example exposes an A2A server without configuring authtoken. 2. The same example binds the server to 0.0.0.0. 3. The example registers a calculateexpression tool...

PraisonAIAgents has an OS Command Injection via shell=True in Memory Hooks Executor (memory/hooks.py)

SummaryThe memory hooks executor in praisonaiagents passes a user-controlled command stringdirectly to subprocess.run with shell=True atsrc/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/memory/hooks.py lines 303 to 305.No sanitization, no shlex.quote, no character filter, and no allowlist checkexists anywhere...

PYSEC-2026-487 PraisonAIAgents has an OS Command Injection via shell=True in Memory Hooks Executor (memory/hooks.py)

Summary The memory hooks executor in praisonaiagents passes a user-controlled command string directly to subprocess.run with shell=True at src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/memory/hooks.py lines 303 to 305. No sanitization, no shlex.quote, no character filter, and no allowlist check exists...

PYSEC-2026-346 gramps-webapi: Zip Slip Path Traversal in Media Archive Import

Summary A path traversal vulnerability Zip Slip exists in the media archive import feature. An authenticated user with owner-level privileges can craft a malicious ZIP file with directory-traversal filenames to write arbitrary files outside the intended temporary extraction directory on the...

gramps-webapi: Zip Slip Path Traversal in Media Archive Import

SummaryA path traversal vulnerability Zip Slip exists in the media archive import feature. An authenticated user with owner-level privileges can craft a malicious ZIP file with directory-traversal filenames to write arbitrary files outside the intended temporary extraction directory on the server...