Moodle may allow students to bypass sequential navigation during a quiz attempt

In Moodle, insufficient limitations in some quiz web services made it possible for students to bypass sequential navigation during a quiz attempt...

Design/Logic Flaw

In Moodle, insufficient limitations in some quiz web services made it possible for students to bypass sequential navigation during a quiz attempt...

CVE-2022-40208

CVE-2022-40208 (Moodle) refers to a vulnerability in Moodle where “insufficient limitations in some quiz web services” allow a student to bypass sequential navigation during a quiz attempt. The connected documents reiterate this exact issue for Moodle’s quiz web services. The available sources do...

CVE-2022-40208

In Moodle, insufficient limitations in some quiz web services made it possible for students to bypass sequential navigation during a quiz attempt...

Users will be able to purchase fewer NFTs than the project had anticipated

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Detailed description of the impact of this finding. Users will be able to purchase fewer NFTs than the project had anticipated. The project had expected that users would be able to purchase a range of variations using both text and emoji characters...

Augmented Software Engineering in an AI Era

Artificial Intelligence AI has been making waves in many industries, and software engineering is no exception. AI has the potential to revolutionize the way software is developed, tested, and maintained, bringing a new level of automation and efficiency to the field. However, with this...

Company admin role gives excessive privileges in eZ Platform Ibexa

Users with the Company admin role introduced by the company account feature in v4 can assign any role to any user. This also applies to any other user that has the role / assign policy. Any subtree limitation in place does not have any effect. The role / assign policy is typically only given to...

Access control issue in ezsystems/ezpublish-kernel

Access control based on object state is mishandled. This is a policy you can use in your roles to limit access to content based on specific object state values. Due to a flawed earlier update, these limitations were ineffective in releases made since February 16th 2022. They would grant access to...

GHSA-H5V2-WRHP-5V35 Access control issue in ezsystems/ezpublish-kernel

Access control based on object state is mishandled. This is a policy you can use in your roles to limit access to content based on specific object state values. Due to a flawed earlier update, these limitations were ineffective in releases made since February 16th 2022. They would grant access to...

Buffer overflow

A buffer underwrite 'buffer underflow' vulnerability in FortiOS, FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer, FortiWeb, FortiProxy & FortiSwitchManager administrative interface may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device and/or perform a DoS on the GUI, via specifically...

CVE-2021-36397

In Moodle, insufficient capability checks meant message deletions were not limited to the current user...

CVE-2021-36397

In Moodle, insufficient capability checks meant message deletions were not limited to the current user...

K15650046: Tcl code injection security exposure

Security Advisory Description Certain coding practices may allow an attacker to inject arbitrary Tool Command Language Tcl commands, which can be executed in the security context of the target Tcl script by the running Tcl interpreter. Note: This issue affects any user-supplied Tcl code executed ...

CVE-2023-23923

The vulnerability was found Moodle which exists due to insufficient limitations on the "start page" preference. A remote attacker can set that preference for another user. The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality...

CVE-2022-41134 WordPress Optinly Plugin <= 1.0.15 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF in OptinlyHQ Optinly – Exit Intent, Newsletter Popups, Gamification & Opt-in Forms plugin = 1.0.15 versions...

Jailbreaking ChatGPT and other large language models while we can

The introduction of ChatGPT launched an arms race between tech giants. The rush to be the first to incorporate a similar large language model LLM into their own offerings read: search engines may have left a lot of opportunities to bypass the active restrictions such as bias, privacy concerns, an...

Controller reconciles apps outside configured namespaces when sharding is enabled

Impact All Argo CD versions starting with 2.5.0-rc1 are vulnerable to an authorization bypass bug which allows a malicious Argo CD user to deploy Applications outside the configured allowed namespaces. Description of exploit Reconciled Application namespaces are specified as a comma-delimited lis...

CVE-2022-4570 Top 10 < 3.2.3 - Contributor+ Stored XSS

The Top 10 WordPress plugin before 3.2.3 does not validate and escape some of its Block attributes before outputting them back in the page, which could allow users with a role as low as contributor to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks which could be used against high privilege users suc...

How to instrument system applications on Android stock images

By Vitor Ventura This post is the result of research presented at Recon Montreal 2022. Two slide decks are provided along with this research . One is the presentation showing the whole process and how to do it on Google Play Protect services. The other one is a workshop on how to do it on an...

Increasing trust, commitment, and predictability during a remote incident response

Authors: Gergana Karadzhova, Joe Schumacher, Pawel Bosek In this blog post, Cisco Talos Incident Response Talos IR presents some of the key benefits of remote IR support and offers a list of recommendations for working on a remote incident. Some organizations see added value in having incident...