Unhead has a hasDangerousProtocol() bypass via leading-zero padded HTML entities in useHeadSafe()

EVIDENCE | Disclosed to Vercel H1 | 2026-03-22 no response after 12 days | | Cross-reported here | 2026-04-03 | --- Summary useHeadSafe is the composable that Nuxt's own documentation explicitly recommends for rendering user-supplied content in safely. Internally, the hasDangerousProtocol functio...

GHSA-95H2-GJ7X-GX9W Unhead has a hasDangerousProtocol() bypass via leading-zero padded HTML entities in useHeadSafe()

EVIDENCE | Disclosed to Vercel H1 | 2026-03-22 no response after 12 days | | Cross-reported here | 2026-04-03 | --- Summary useHeadSafe is the composable that Nuxt's own documentation explicitly recommends for rendering user-supplied content in safely. Internally, the hasDangerousProtocol functio...

Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs

Overview org.webjars.npm:unhead is a Full-stack manager built for any framework. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs in the hasDangerousProtocol function though the usage of HtmlEntityHex and HtmlEntityDec RegExp. An attacker can inject malicio...

Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs

Overview unhead is a Full-stack manager built for any framework. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs in the hasDangerousProtocol function though the usage of HtmlEntityHex and HtmlEntityDec RegExp. An attacker can inject malicious URIs into the...

CVE-2026-39983

basic-ftp is an FTP client for Node.js. Prior to 5.2.1, basic-ftp allows FTP command injection via CRLF sequences \r\n in file path parameters passed to high-level path APIs such as cd, remove, rename, uploadFrom, downloadTo, list, and removeDir. The library's protectWhitespace helper only handle...

CVE-2026-39315 Unhead has a hasDangerousProtocol() bypass via leading-zero padded HTML entities in useHeadSafe()

Unhead is a document head and template manager. Prior to 2.1.13, useHeadSafe is the composable that Nuxt's own documentation explicitly recommends for rendering user-supplied content in safely. Internally, the hasDangerousProtocol function in packages/unhead/src/plugins/safe.ts decodes HTML...

CVE-2026-39315 Unhead has a hasDangerousProtocol() bypass via leading-zero padded HTML entities in useHeadSafe()

Unhead is a document head and template manager. Prior to 2.1.13, useHeadSafe is the composable that Nuxt's own documentation explicitly recommends for rendering user-supplied content in safely. Internally, the hasDangerousProtocol function in packages/unhead/src/plugins/safe.ts decodes HTML...

CVE-2026-39315

Unhead (document head/template manager) contains a vulnerability in useHeadSafe() where hasDangerousProtocol() decodes HTML entities before blocked-scheme checks. The decoder uses two fixed-width regexes; HTML5 allows leading zeros in numeric character references, and when a padded entity exceeds...

CVE-2026-39315 Unhead has a hasDangerousProtocol() bypass via leading-zero padded HTML entities in useHeadSafe()

Unhead is a document head and template manager. Prior to 2.1.13, useHeadSafe is the composable that Nuxt's own documentation explicitly recommends for rendering user-supplied content in safely. Internally, the hasDangerousProtocol function in packages/unhead/src/plugins/safe.ts decodes HTML...

net/url: Incorrect parsing of IPv6 host literals in net/url

The Go standard library function net/url.Parse insufficiently validated the host/authority component and accepted some invalid URLs by effectively treating garbage before an IP-literal as ignorable. The function should have rejected this as invalid...

python: Python: Command-line option injection in webbrowser.open() via crafted URLs

A flaw was found in Python. The webbrowser.open API, used to launch web browsers, does not properly sanitize input. This allows a remote attacker to craft a malicious URL containing leading dashes. When such a URL is opened, certain web browsers may interpret these dashes as command-line options,...

CLSA-2026-1775654402 python3.9: Fix of CVE-2026-4519

CVE-2026-4519: fix webbrowser.open leading dash injection...

CVE-2026-34950

fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token JWT implementation. In 6.1.0 and earlier, the publicKeyPemMatcher regex in fast-jwt/src/crypto.js uses a ^ anchor that is defeated by any leading whitespace in the key string, re-enabling the exact same JWT algorithm confusion attack that CVE-2023-48223 patch...

python: Python: Command-line option injection in webbrowser.open() via crafted URLs

A flaw was found in Python. The webbrowser.open API, used to launch web browsers, does not properly sanitize input. This allows a remote attacker to craft a malicious URL containing leading dashes. When such a URL is opened, certain web browsers may interpret these dashes as command-line options,...

Exploit for CVE-2026-33186

CVE-2026-33186 gRPC-Go RBAC Authorization Policy Bypass via M...

CVE-2026-34950

fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token JWT implementation. In 6.1.0 and earlier, the publicKeyPemMatcher regex in fast-jwt/src/crypto.js uses a ^ anchor that is defeated by any leading whitespace in the key string, re-enabling the exact same JWT algorithm confusion attack that CVE-2023-48223 patch...

CVE-2026-34950 fast-jwt has an incomplete fix for CVE-2023-48223: JWT Algorithm Confusion via Whitespace-Prefixed RSA Public Key

fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token JWT implementation. In 6.1.0 and earlier, the publicKeyPemMatcher regex in fast-jwt/src/crypto.js uses a ^ anchor that is defeated by any leading whitespace in the key string, re-enabling the exact same JWT algorithm confusion attack that CVE-2023-48223 patch...

EUVD-2026-19356

fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token JWT implementation. In 6.1.0 and earlier, the publicKeyPemMatcher regex in fast-jwt/src/crypto.js uses a ^ anchor that is defeated by any leading whitespace in the key string, re-enabling the exact same JWT algorithm confusion attack that CVE-2023-48223 patch...

fast-jwt 加密问题漏洞

fast-jwt is a JSON Web Token implementation open-sourced by Nearform. Versions of fast-jwt up to 6.1.0 contained a vulnerability related to encryption. This vulnerability stemmed from the ^ anchor character in the publicKeyPemMatcher regular expression, which could be bypassed by leading spaces i...

GHSA-MVF2-F6GM-W987 fast-jwt: Incomplete fix for CVE-2023-48223: JWT Algorithm Confusion via Whitespace-Prefixed RSA Public Key

Summary The fix for GHSA-c2ff-88x2-x9pg CVE-2023-48223 is incomplete. The publicKeyPemMatcher regex in fast-jwt/src/crypto.js uses a ^ anchor that is defeated by any leading whitespace in the key string, re-enabling the exact same JWT algorithm confusion attack that the CVE patched. Details The f...