LLM Causality Analysis Framework

A comprehensive framework for multi-level causality analysis in Large Language Models LLMs, enabling systematic investigation of safety mechanisms and misbehavior detection across token, neuron, layer, and representation levels. Includes the whitepaper 2512.04841.pdf titled SoK: A Comprehensive...

Security Bulletin: The following vulnerabilities that can affect IBM Storage Scale if the HDFS layer is enabled are now addressed in 5.2.3.5 (CVE-2025-58056, CVE-2025-58057)

Summary The following vulnerabilities, which may affect IBM Storage Scale when the HDFS layer is enabled and could lead to weaker-than-expected security, have been remediated in Storage Scale version 5.2.3.5 or later: CVE-2025-58056, CVE-2025-58057 Vulnerability Details CVEID:CVE-2025-58056...

CVE-2025-1910 WatchGuard Mobile VPN with SSL Local Privilege Escalation via Update Package

The WatchGuard Mobile VPN with SSL Client on Windows allows a locally authenticated non-administrative Windows user to escalate their privileges to NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM on the Windows machine where the VPN Client is installed...

USN-7909-3: Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - ARM32 architecture; - ARM64 architecture; - MIPS architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - RISC-V architecture; - S39...

USN-7909-2 linux-intel-iot-realtime, linux-realtime vulnerabilities

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - ARM32 architecture; - ARM64 architecture; - MIPS architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - RISC-V architecture; - S39...

USN-7909-2: Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - ARM32 architecture; - ARM64 architecture; - MIPS architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - RISC-V architecture; - S39...

USN-7889-4 linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.8, linux-gke, linux-gkeop vulnerabilities

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - Media drivers; - Network drivers; - Netfilter; - TLS protocol; CVE-2025-21729, CVE-2025-38227, CVE-2025-38616,...

USN-7879-4 linux-gcp-6.14, linux-raspi vulnerabilities

It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest memory resulting in loss of data integrity. CVE-2024-36331 Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use...

USN-7909-1 linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-intel-iotg, linux-intel-iotg-5.15, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-tegra, linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15, linux-nvidia-tegra-igx, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.15, linux-xilinx-zynqmp vulnerabilities

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - ARM32 architecture; - ARM64 architecture; - MIPS architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - RISC-V architecture; - S39...

USN-7909-1: Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - ARM32 architecture; - ARM64 architecture; - MIPS architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - RISC-V architecture; - S39...

CVE-2025-50361

Buffer Overflow was found in SmallBASIC community SmallBASIC with SDL Before v1228, and commit sha:298a1d495355959db36451e90a0ac74bcc5593fe in the function main.cpp, which can lead to potential information leakage and crash...

Hybrid Quantum-Classical Autoencoders for Unsupervised Network Intrusion Detection

Unsupervised anomaly-based intrusion detection requires models that can generalize to attack patterns not observed during training. This work presents the first large-scale evaluation of hybrid quantum-classical HQC autoencoders for this task. We construct a unified experimental framework that...

WatchGuard Mobile VPN with SSL Client 安全漏洞

WatchGuard Mobile VPN with SSL client is a remote access software from WatchGuard USA. A security vulnerability exists in WatchGuard Mobile VPN with SSL Client versions 12.0 through 12.11.2, which originates from a local non-administrative user being able to elevate privileges to SYSTEM...

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS / 24.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-7889-1)

The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS / 24.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7889-1 advisory. Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update...

BIT-NGINX-GATEWAY-2025-23419 TLS Session Resumption Vulnerability

When multiple server blocks are configured to share the same IP address and port, an attacker can use session resumption to bypass client certificate authentication requirements on these servers. This vulnerability arises when TLS Session Tickets...

BIT-NGINX-GATEWAY-2021-3618

ALPACA is an application layer protocol content confusion attack, exploiting TLS servers implementing different protocols but using compatible certificates, such as multi-domain or wildcard certificates. A MiTM attacker having access to victim's traffic at the TCP/IP layer can redirect traffic fr...

USN-7774-1 linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-intel-iotg, linux-intel-iotg-5.15, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-tegra, linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-xilinx-zynqmp vulnerabilities

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - ARM64 architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - x86 architecture; - ACPI drivers; - Serial ATA and Parallel ATA...

USN-7769-1 linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.14, linux-oracle, linux-realtime vulnerabilities

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - ARM64 architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - x86 architecture; - Block layer subsystem; - Cryptographic API; - ACP...

SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (Live Patch 13 for SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP6) (SUSE-SU-2025:4268-1)

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2025:4268-1 advisory. This update for the SUSE Linux Enterprise kernel 6.4.0-150600.23.60 fixes various security issues The following security issues were fixed: -...

CVE-2025-65955 ImageMagick has a use-after-free/double-free risk in Options::fontFamily when clearing family

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to 7.1.2-9 and 6.9.13-34, there is a vulnerability in ImageMagick’s Magick++ layer that manifests when Options::fontFamily is invoked with an empty string. Clearing a font family calls...