Quantifying Security for Networked Control Systems: A Review

Networked Control Systems NCSs are integral in critical infrastructures such as power grids, transportation networks, and production systems. Ensuring the resilient operation of these large-scale NCSs against cyber-attacks is crucial for societal well-being. Over the past two decades, extensive...

RESCUE: Retrieval Augmented Secure Code Generation

Despite recent advances, Large Language Models LLMs still generate vulnerable code. Retrieval-Augmented Generation RAG has the potential to enhance LLMs for secure code generation by incorporating external security knowledge. However, the conventional RAG design struggles with the noise of raw...

Structuring Security: A Survey of Cybersecurity Ontologies, Semantic Log Processing, and LLMs Application

This survey investigates how ontologies, semantic log processing, and Large Language Models LLMs enhance cybersecurity. Ontologies structure domain knowledge, enabling interoperability, data integration, and advanced threat analysis. Security logs, though critical, are often unstructured and...

TITAN: Graph-Executable Reasoning for Cyber Threat Intelligence

TITAN Threat Intelligence Through Automated Navigation is a framework that connects natural-language cyber threat queries with executable reasoning over a structured knowledge graph. It integrates a path planner model, which predicts logical relation chains from text, and a graph executor that...

Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5066793)

This host is missing an important security update according to Microsoft KB5066793 SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG Some text descriptions might be excerpted from a referenced sources, and are Copyright C by the respective right holders. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only ifdescriptio...

Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5066836)

This host is missing an important security update according to Microsoft KB5066836 SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG Some text descriptions might be excerpted from a referenced sources, and are Copyright C by the respective right holders. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only ifdescriptio...

2025-10 Cumulative Update for Microsoft server operating system version 21H2 for x64-based Systems (KB5066782)

Install this update to resolve issues in Windows. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article for more information. After you install this item, you may have to restart your computer...

2025-10 Cumulative Update for Windows Server 2016 for x64-based Systems (KB5066836)

A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article...

2025-10 .NET 9.0.10 Security Update for x86 Client (KB5068332)

2025-10 .NET 9.0.10 Security Update for x86 Client KB5068332...

2025-10 Security and Quality Rollup for .NET Framework 3.5.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8 for Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64 (KB5066739)

A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article...

2025-10 Security and Quality Rollup for .NET Framework 2.0, 3.0, 3.5 SP1, 4.6.2 for Windows Server 2008 SP2 (KB5066742)

A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article...

2025-10 Dynamic Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x86-based Systems (KB5066791)

ComponentUpdate: A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft...

2025-10 Cumulative Update for .NET Framework 4.8 for Windows Server 2016 for x64 (KB5066136)

A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article...

2025-10 Security and Quality Rollup for .NET Framework 3.5, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8 for Windows Server 2012 R2 for x64 (KB5066741)

A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article...

2025-10 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1507 for x86-based Systems (KB5066837)

A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article...

2025-10 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1607 for x86-based Systems (KB5066836)

A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article...

2025-10 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x86-based Systems (KB5066791)

Install this update to resolve issues in Windows. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article for more information. After you install this item, you may have to restart your computer...

2025-10 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems (KB5066791)

Install this update to resolve issues in Windows. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article for more information. After you install this item, you may have to restart your computer...

2025-10 .NET 9.0.10 Security Update for ARM64 Client (KB5068332)

2025-10 .NET 9.0.10 Security Update for ARM64 Client KB5068332...

EUVD-2025-34207

EspoCRM is an open source customer relationship management application. In versions before 9.1.9, a vulnerability allows arbitrary user creation, including administrative accounts, through a combination of stored SVG injection and lack of CSRF protection. An attacker with Knowledge Base edit...