CVE-2026-54898

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2,Oj::Parserparse is vulnerable to a heap use-after-free when a SAJ/SAJ2 callback mutates the input JSON string during parsing. The C engine holds a raw const byte pointer into the Ruby...

CVE-2026-54898 Oj: Use-After-Free in Oj::Parser SAJ Callback via Input Mutation

Oj Optimized JSON is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2,Oj::Parserparse is vulnerable to a heap use-after-free when a SAJ/SAJ2 callback mutates the input JSON string during parsing. The C engine holds a raw const byte pointer into the Ruby...

CVE-2026-54898

CVE-2026-54898 (Oj gem) affects the Ruby JSON parser Oj in versions before 3.17.2. The vulnerability occurs when a SAJ/SAJ2 callback mutates the input string during parsing, causing the C engine’s raw pointer into Ruby’s string buffer to become dangling and resulting in a heap use-after-free on t...

Oj: Use-After-Free in Oj::Parser SAJ Callback via Input Mutation

Summary Oj::Parserparse is vulnerable to a heap use-after-free when a SAJ/SAJ2 callback mutates the input JSON string during parsing. The C engine holds a raw const byte pointer into the Ruby string's internal buffer. If a callback e.g. hashstart resizes the string — for example by calling...

GHSA-Q2GM-54R6-8FWM Oj: Use-After-Free in Oj::Parser SAJ Callback via Input Mutation

Summary Oj::Parserparse is vulnerable to a heap use-after-free when a SAJ/SAJ2 callback mutates the input JSON string during parsing. The C engine holds a raw const byte pointer into the Ruby string's internal buffer. If a callback e.g. hashstart resizes the string — for example by calling...

Use After Free

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Use After Free in the parse function. An attacker can cause memory corruption by mutating the input JSON string during parsing callbacks, which leads to the parser accessing freed memory. Remediation Upgrade oj to version 3.17.3 or...

Oj - Use-After-Free in Oj::Parser SAJ Callback via Input Mutation

Summary Oj::Parserparse is vulnerable to a heap use-after-free when a SAJ/SAJ2 callback mutates the input JSON string during parsing. The C engine holds a raw const byte pointer into the Ruby string's internal buffer. If a callback e.g. hashstart resizes the string — for example by calling...

Hybrid Fuzzing with LLM-Guided Input Mutation and Semantic Feedback

Software fuzzing has become a cornerstone in automated vulnerability discovery, yet existing mutation strategies often lack semantic awareness, leading to redundant test cases and slow exploration of deep program states. In this work, I present a hybrid fuzzing framework that integrates static an...

Directed Greybox Fuzzing Via Large Language Model

Directed greybox fuzzing DGF focuses on efficiently reaching specific program locations or triggering particular behaviors, making it essential for tasks like vulnerability detection and crash reproduction. However, existing methods often suffer from path explosion and randomness in input mutatio...