CLEANSTART-2026-EJ93145 attacker may cause an HTTP/2 endpoint to read arbitrary amounts of header data by sending an excessive number of CONTINUATION frames

Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the kube-state-metrics package. An attacker may cause an HTTP/2 endpoint to read arbitrary amounts of header data by sending an excessive number of CONTINUATION frames. See references for individual vulnerability details...

CVE-2026-34831

A flaw was found in Rack. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by requesting a non-existent path containing percent-encoded UTF-8 characters. This causes Rack::Filesfail to incorrectly calculate the Content-Length header, using Stringsize instead of Stringbytesize for multibyte...

CVE-2025-15620 HiOS Switch Platform Denial-of-Service via Web Interface

HiOS Switch Platform versions 09.1.00 through 09.4.04 and 10.0.00 through 10.3.00 contain a denial-of-service vulnerability in the web interface that allows remote attackers to reboot the affected device by sending a malicious HTTP GET request to a specific endpoint. Attackers can trigger an...

HTTPS Fetch, Windows Command Shell, Reverse TCP Stager (No NX or Win7)

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTPS server. Spawn a piped command shell staged. Connect back to the attacker No NX Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/https/x86/shell/reversenonxtcp msf payloadreversenonxtcp show actions ...actions... msf payloadreversenonxtcp set ACTION msf...

HTTPS Fetch

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTPS server. Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/https/x86/powershellreversetcp msf payloadpowershellreversetcp show actions ...actions... msf payloadpowershellreversetcp set ACTION msf payloadpowershellreversetcp show options ...show and set...

HTTP Fetch, Windows Command Shell, Bind IPv6 TCP Stager (Windows x86)

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Spawn a piped command shell staged. Listen for an IPv6 connection Windows x86 Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/shell/bindipv6tcp msf payloadbindipv6tcp show actions ...actions... msf payloadbindipv6tcp set ACTION msf...

HTTP Fetch, Windows Meterpreter Shell, Bind Named Pipe Inline

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Connect to victim and spawn a Meterpreter shell. Requires Windows XP SP2 or newer. Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/meterpreterbindnamedpipe msf payloadmeterpreterbindnamedpipe show actions ...actions... msf...

HTTP Fetch, Bind IPv6 TCP Stager with UUID Support (Windows x86)

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Listen for an IPv6 connection with UUID Support Windows x86 Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/patchupdllinject/bindipv6tcpuuid msf payloadbindipv6tcpuuid show actions ...actions... msf payloadbindipv6tcpuuid set ACTION msf...

HTTP Fetch, Hidden Bind TCP Stager

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Listen for a connection from a hidden port and spawn a command shell to the allowed host. Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/vncinject/bindhiddentcp msf payloadbindhiddentcp show actions ...actions... msf payloadbindhiddentcp...

HTTPS Fetch, Bind IPv6 TCP Stager (Windows x86)

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTPS server. Listen for an IPv6 connection Windows x86 Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/https/x86/peinject/bindipv6tcp msf payloadbindipv6tcp show actions ...actions... msf payloadbindipv6tcp set ACTION msf payloadbindipv6tcp show options ...sho...

HTTPS Fetch, Find Tag Ordinal Stager

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTPS server. Use an established connection Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/https/x86/meterpreter/findtag msf payloadfindtag show actions ...actions... msf payloadfindtag set ACTION msf payloadfindtag show options ...show and set options... msf...

HTTPS Fetch, Windows shellcode stage, Reverse TCP Stager (RC4 Stage Encryption, Metasm)

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTPS server. Custom shellcode stage. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/https/x86/custom/reversetcprc4 msf payloadreversetcprc4 show actions ...actions... msf payloadreversetcprc4 set ACTION msf payloadreversetcprc4 sh...

HTTPS Fetch, Windows shellcode stage, Reverse HTTP Stager Proxy

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTPS server. Custom shellcode stage. Tunnel communication over HTTP Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/https/x86/custom/reversehttpproxypstore msf payloadreversehttpproxypstore show actions ...actions... msf payloadreversehttpproxypstore set ACTIO...

HTTP Fetch, Reverse TCP Stager

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/vncinject/reversetcp msf payloadreversetcp show actions ...actions... msf payloadreversetcp set ACTION msf payloadreversetcp show options ...show and set options...

HTTP Fetch, Windows Upload/Execute, Reverse All-Port TCP Stager

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Uploads an executable and runs it staged. Try to connect back to the attacker, on all possible ports 1-65535, slowly Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/upexec/reversetcpallports msf payloadreversetcpallports show actions...

HTTP Fetch, Windows Command Shell, Reverse TCP Stager (RC4 Stage Encryption DNS, Metasm)

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Spawn a piped command shell staged. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/shell/reversetcprc4dns msf payloadreversetcprc4dns show actions ...actions... msf payloadreversetcprc4dns set ACTION msf...

HTTP Fetch, Windows Command Shell, Hidden Bind TCP Stager

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Spawn a piped command shell staged. Listen for a connection from a hidden port and spawn a command shell to the allowed host. Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/shell/bindhiddentcp msf payloadbindhiddentcp show actions...

HTTP Fetch, Reverse TCP Stager (No NX or Win7)

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Connect back to the attacker No NX Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/peinject/reversenonxtcp msf payloadreversenonxtcp show actions ...actions... msf payloadreversenonxtcp set ACTION msf payloadreversenonxtcp show options...

HTTP Fetch, Reverse TCP Stager (IPv6)

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Connect back to the attacker over IPv6 Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/patchupdllinject/reverseipv6tcp msf payloadreverseipv6tcp show actions ...actions... msf payloadreverseipv6tcp set ACTION msf payloadreverseipv6tcp show...

HTTP Fetch, Find Tag Ordinal Stager

Fetch and execute an x86 payload from an HTTP server. Use an established connection Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/http/x86/meterpreter/findtag msf payloadfindtag show actions ...actions... msf payloadfindtag set ACTION msf payloadfindtag show options ...show and set options... msf...