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Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
added 2026/04/02 8:37 p.m.16 views

fast-jwt: Incomplete fix for CVE-2023-48223: JWT Algorithm Confusion via Whitespace-Prefixed RSA Public Key

Summary The fix for GHSA-c2ff-88x2-x9pg CVE-2023-48223 is incomplete. The publicKeyPemMatcher regex in fast-jwt/src/crypto.js uses a ^ anchor that is defeated by any leading whitespace in the key string, re-enabling the exact same JWT algorithm confusion attack that the CVE patched. Details The f...

9.1CVSS6.3AI score0.00687EPSS
SaveExploits2References4Affected Software1
Snyk
Snyk
added 2026/03/12 9:41 p.m.19 views

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature due to improper validation of the crit header parameter. An attacker can bypass critical header checks by crafting a JSON Web Signature JWS token with unrecognized critical extensions. Po...

8.7CVSS5.8AI score0.00269EPSS
SaveExploits1References2
IBM Security Bulletins
IBM Security Bulletins
added 2026/02/03 9:28 a.m.15 views

Security Bulletin: auth0/node-jws HS256 signature verification bypass via improper HMAC secret handling (≤3.2.2, 4.0.0)

Summary auth0/node-jws HS256 signature verification bypass due to improper HMAC secret handling versions ≤ 3.2.2 and 4.0.0 Vulnerability Details CVEID:CVE-2025-65945 DESCRIPTION: auth0/node-jws is a JSON Web Signature implementation for Node.js. In versions 3.2.2 and earlier and version 4.0.0,...

7.5CVSS5.3AI score0.00215EPSS
SaveExploits1Affected Software1
IBM Security Bulletins
IBM Security Bulletins
added 2026/01/30 5:50 a.m.14 views

Security Bulletin: IBM Edge Data Collector uses jws-3.2.2.tgz which are vulnerable to CVE-2025-65945.

Summary IBM Edge Data Collector uses jws-3.2.2.tgz which are vulnerable to CVE-2025-65945. This bulletin contains information regarding the vulnerability and its fixture. Vulnerability Details CVEID:CVE-2025-65945 DESCRIPTION: auth0/node-jws is a JSON Web Signature implementation for Node.js. In...

7.5CVSS5.8AI score0.00215EPSS
SaveExploits1Affected Software1
Vulnrichment
Vulnrichment
added 2025/12/04 6:45 p.m.5 views

CVE-2025-65945 auth0/node-jws improper HMAC signature verification vulnerability

auth0/node-jws is a JSON Web Signature implementation for Node.js. In versions 3.2.2 and earlier and version 4.0.0, auth0/node-jws has an improper signature verification vulnerability when using the HS256 algorithm under specific conditions. Applications are affected when they use the...

7.5CVSS6.2AI score0.00215EPSS
SaveExploits1References2
OSV
OSV
added 2025/12/04 6:45 p.m.8 views

CVE-2025-65945 auth0/node-jws improper HMAC signature verification vulnerability

auth0/node-jws is a JSON Web Signature implementation for Node.js. In versions 3.2.2 and earlier and version 4.0.0, auth0/node-jws has an improper signature verification vulnerability when using the HS256 algorithm under specific conditions. Applications are affected when they use the...

7.5CVSS6.7AI score
SaveExploits0References4
Positive Technologies
Positive Technologies
added 2025/12/04 12:00 a.m.10 views

PT-2025-49117

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions auth0/node-jws versions 3.2.2 and earlier auth0/node-jws version 4.0.0 Description auth0/node-jws is a JSON Web Signature implementation for Node.js. A flaw exists in signature verification when using the HS256 algorithm under specific...

7.5CVSS6.3AI score0.00423EPSS
SaveExploits2References48
CNNVD
CNNVD
added 2025/12/04 12:00 a.m.11 views

node-jws 数据伪造问题漏洞

node-jws is a JSON Web signature library open-sourced by Auth0. A data forgery issue vulnerability exists in node-jws versions 3.2.2 and earlier and 4.0.0, which stems from improper HS256 algorithm signature validation and could lead to signature validation bypass...

7.5CVSS5.3AI score0.00215EPSS
SaveExploits1References2
EUVD
EUVD
added 2025/10/07 12:30 a.m.10 views

EUVD-2021-15796

Malware in sbrugna...

7.5CVSS7.3AI score0.0047EPSS
SaveExploits0References10
EUVD
EUVD
added 2025/10/03 8:07 p.m.8 views

EUVD-2023-2883

Malicious code in bioql PyPI...

7.5CVSS7.5AI score0.00307EPSS
SaveExploits1References4
EUVD
EUVD
added 2025/10/03 8:07 p.m.14 views

EUVD-2023-2944

Malicious code in bioql PyPI...

5.9CVSS6AI score0.00687EPSS
SaveExploits1References6
RedhatCVE
RedhatCVE
added 2025/05/23 5:44 a.m.15 views

CVE-2023-48238

joaquimserafim/json-web-token is a javascript library use to interact with JSON Web Tokens JWT which are a compact URL-safe means of representing claims to be transferred between two parties. Versions prior to 4.0.0 are vulnerable to a JWT algorithm confusion attack. On line 86 of the 'index.js'...

7.5CVSS7AI score0.00307EPSS
SaveExploits1References1
CVE
CVE
added 2023/11/20 5:39 p.m.71 views

CVE-2023-48223

fast-jwt prior to v3.3.2 contains a publicKeyPemMatcher bug that fails to cover all PEM formats for public keys, enabling an algorithm-confusion attack (HS256 signed with an RSA public key) when RS256 is used and the verifier does not explicitly specify an algorithm. A patch in v3.3.2 fixes this ...

5.9CVSS5.6AI score0.00687EPSS
SaveExploits1References3Affected Software1
Veracode
Veracode
added 2023/11/20 10:39 a.m.70 views

Json Web Token (JWT) Bypass

json-web-token is vulnerable to Json Web Token JWT Bypass. The vulnerability is due to an insecure mechanism used while verifying the signature of a JWT. The library blindly trusts the algorithm listed in the token without further verification. An attacker can forge a token using the HS256...

7.5CVSS7.2AI score0.00307EPSS
SaveExploits1References3Affected Software1
ATTACKERKB
ATTACKERKB
added 2023/11/17 10:15 p.m.13 views

CVE-2023-48238

joaquimserafim/json-web-token is a javascript library use to interact with JSON Web Tokens JWT which are a compact URL-safe means of representing claims to be transferred between two parties. Versions prior to 4.0.0 are vulnerable to a JWT algorithm confusion attack. On line 86 of the 'index.js'...

7.5CVSS7AI score0.00307EPSS
SaveExploits1References3Affected Software1
NVD
NVD
added 2023/02/01 1:15 a.m.37 views

CVE-2023-23928

reason-jose is a JOSE implementation in ReasonML and OCaml.Jose.Jws.validate does not check HS256 signatures. This allows tampering of JWS header and payload data if the service does not perform additional checks. Such tampering could expose applications using reason-jose to authorization bypass...

9.8CVSS7.6AI score0.00459EPSS
SaveExploits0References3
Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
added 2022/03/30 12:00 a.m.107 views

Firebase PHP-JWT key/algorithm type confusion

In Firebase PHP-JWT before 6.0.0, an algorithm-confusion issue e.g., RS256 / HS256 exists via the kid aka Key ID header, when multiple types of keys are loaded in a key ring. This allows an attacker to forge tokens that validate under the incorrect key. NOTE: this provides a straightforward way t...

9.1CVSS2.4AI score0.00789EPSS
SaveExploits1References5Affected Software1
Kitploit
Kitploit
added 2021/07/11 12:30 p.m.86 views

JWTweak - Detects The Algorithm Of Input JWT Token And Provide Options To Generate The New JWT Token Based On The User Selected Algorithm

With the global increase in JSON Web Token JWT usage, the attack surface has also increased significantly. Having said that, this utility is designed with the aim to generate the new JWT token with little or no time which would help security enthusiasts to find security flaws in JWT implementatio...

7.4AI score
SaveExploits0References2
NVD
NVD
added 2021/06/28 12:15 p.m.24 views

CVE-2021-29157

Dovecot before 2.3.15 allows ../ Path Traversal. An attacker with access to the local filesystem can trick OAuth2 authentication into using an HS256 validation key from an attacker-controlled location. This occurs during use of local JWT validation with the posix fs driver...

7.5CVSS0.0047EPSS
SaveExploits0References5
OSV
OSV
added 2021/06/28 12:15 p.m.29 views

CVE-2021-29157

Dovecot before 2.3.15 allows ../ Path Traversal. An attacker with access to the local filesystem can trick OAuth2 authentication into using an HS256 validation key from an attacker-controlled location. This occurs during use of local JWT validation with the posix fs driver...

5.5CVSS6.6AI score
SaveExploits0References5
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