Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component 'Injection' via the Host header when operating in proxy mode, due to unsanitized input being directly inserted into the Forwarded header. An attacker c...

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component 'Injection' via the Host header when operating in proxy mode, due to unsanitized input being directly inserted into the Forwarded header. An attacker c...

GHSA-4JGR-PG2M-M988 Heimdall: Forwarded Header Injection via Unsanitized Host Header in Proxy Mode

Summary When Heimdall operates in proxy mode, it constructs the Forwarded HTTP header after executing the matched rule pipeline by inserting the incoming request's Host header value directly into the header string without sanitizing commas or semicolons. This allows an attacker to inject addition...

PraisonAI: Missing Authentication for Critical Function and Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in praisonai

Unauthenticated PraisonAI UI MCP connect endpoint executes attacker-chosen local commands Summary PraisonAI v4.6.48 exposes the PraisonAIUI MCP client management API through the default UI host apps without authentication. A remote unauthenticated client can send POST /api/mcp/connect with a...

PraisonAI: SpiderTools redirect-target SSRF protection bypass

SpiderTools redirect-target SSRF protection bypass Summary SpiderTools.scrapepage validates the initial URL and rejects direct loopback, private, link-local, metadata, and internal hostnames. It then calls requests.Session.get without disabling automatic redirects or validating redirect Location...

PraisonAI dynamic-context artifact tools read arbitrary host files outside artifact storage

PraisonAI dynamic-context artifact tools read arbitrary host files outside artifact storage Summary PraisonAI's Dynamic Context Discovery feature exposes artifact helper tools through ctx.gettools: python ctx = setupdynamiccontext agent = Agent instructions="You are a data analyst.",...

GHSA-J7QX-P75M-WP7G PraisonAI dynamic-context artifact tools read arbitrary host files outside artifact storage

PraisonAI dynamic-context artifact tools read arbitrary host files outside artifact storage Summary PraisonAI's Dynamic Context Discovery feature exposes artifact helper tools through ctx.gettools: python ctx = setupdynamiccontext agent = Agent instructions="You are a data analyst.",...

Missing Authorization

Overview PraisonAI is a PraisonAI is an AI Agents Framework with Self Reflection. PraisonAI application combines PraisonAI Agents, AutoGen, and CrewAI into a low-code solution for building and managing multi-agent LLM systems, focusing on simplicity, customisation, and efficient human-agent...

PraisonAI ToolsMCPServer legacy SSE transport accepts attacker Host/Origin and exposes registered tools

PraisonAI ToolsMCPServer legacy SSE transport accepts attacker Host/Origin and exposes registered tools Summary praisonaiagents.mcp.ToolsMCPServer.runsse builds a Starlette MCP HTTP+SSE server around mcp.server.sse.SseServerTransport. The server exposes /sse and /messages/, but it does not valida...

GHSA-VMF9-XX9W-86WX PraisonAI ToolsMCPServer legacy SSE transport accepts attacker Host/Origin and exposes registered tools

PraisonAI ToolsMCPServer legacy SSE transport accepts attacker Host/Origin and exposes registered tools Summary praisonaiagents.mcp.ToolsMCPServer.runsse builds a Starlette MCP HTTP+SSE server around mcp.server.sse.SseServerTransport. The server exposes /sse and /messages/, but it does not valida...

EUVD-2026-37892

Docker Sandboxes sbx enforces an HTTP/S-only egress allowlist but does not apply it to DNS resolution: the per-network embedded DNS server forwards any queried name to the host resolver whenever the network is internet-connected, without consulting the policy. A workload inside a sandbox, which t...

CVE-2026-12039

Docker Sandboxes sbx enforces an HTTP/S-only egress allowlist but does not apply it to DNS resolution: the per-network embedded DNS server forwards any queried name to the host resolver whenever the network is internet-connected, without consulting the policy. A workload inside a sandbox, which t...

Partial String Comparison

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Partial String Comparison via the router component. An attacker can route requests to unintended backend servers by sending crafted HTTP requests with manipulated Host headers. Remediation Upgrade http-proxy-middleware to version 2.0.10...

Partial String Comparison

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Partial String Comparison via the router component. An attacker can route requests to unintended backend servers by sending crafted HTTP requests with manipulated Host headers. Remediation A fix was pushed into the master branch but not...

http-proxy-middleware `router` host+path substring matching allows Host-header-driven backend routing bypass

Summary http-proxy-middleware documents router proxy-table entries as host, path, or host+path selectors, but the host+path implementation uses unanchored substring matching on attacker-controlled request metadata. As a result, a crafted Host header that is only a superstring match for a configur...

NPM: http-proxy-middleware `router` host+path substring matching allows Host-header-driven backend routing bypass

NPM: http-proxy-middleware router host+path substring matching allows Host-header-driven backend routing bypass vulnerability discovered by ? in WordPress Npm http-proxy-middleware versions = 0.16.0, 2.0.10...

GHSA-64MM-VXMG-Q3VJ http-proxy-middleware `router` host+path substring matching allows Host-header-driven backend routing bypass

Summary http-proxy-middleware documents router proxy-table entries as host, path, or host+path selectors, but the host+path implementation uses unanchored substring matching on attacker-controlled request metadata. As a result, a crafted Host header that is only a superstring match for a configur...

Docker MCP Gateway: Argument injection via OCI image label YAML

Summary A maliciously crafted OCI image label can inject arbitrary arguments into the docker run command line constructed by the MCP Gateway. An attacker who controls an image that the victim references via docker://, or that the victim's catalog pulls a snapshot from, can mount the host...

GHSA-R2XF-7JW5-PJG6 Docker MCP Gateway: Argument injection via OCI image label YAML

Summary A maliciously crafted OCI image label can inject arbitrary arguments into the docker run command line constructed by the MCP Gateway. An attacker who controls an image that the victim references via docker://, or that the victim's catalog pulls a snapshot from, can mount the host...

Arbitrary Argument Injection

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Argument Injection via the YAML unmarshalling process of the io.docker.server.metadata OCI image label into the catalog.Server struct. An attacker can execute arbitrary code as root on the host system by crafting a malicious O...