Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization

Overview vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization through the globalPromise.prototype.then onFulfilled wrapper in the Promise bridge. An attacker can supply...

GHSA-MPF8-4HX2-7CJG vm2 Host Promise Resolution Preserves Object Identity Across Sandbox Boundary

Summary A sandbox boundary violation in vm2 allows host object identity to cross into the sandbox through host Promise resolution. When a host-side Promise that resolves to a host object is exposed to the sandbox, the value delivered to the sandbox .then callback preserves host identity. This...

vm2 Sandbox Access to Host Buffer.alloc Allows timeout Bypass Resulting in Memory Exhaustion

Summary Sandboxed code can call Buffer.alloc with an arbitrary size to allocate memory directly on the host heap. Because Buffer.alloc is a synchronous C++ native call, vm2's timeout option cannot interrupt it. A single request can exhaust host memory and crash the process with a FATAL ERROR:...

GHSA-6785-PVV7-MVG7 vm2 Sandbox Access to Host Buffer.alloc Allows timeout Bypass Resulting in Memory Exhaustion

Summary Sandboxed code can call Buffer.alloc with an arbitrary size to allocate memory directly on the host heap. Because Buffer.alloc is a synchronous C++ native call, vm2's timeout option cannot interrupt it. A single request can exhaust host memory and crash the process with a FATAL ERROR:...

vm2 has a Sandbox Escape via Promise Constructor Unhandled Rejection (Process Crash DoS)

Summary A sandbox escape vulnerability in vm2 v3.10.5 allows any sandboxed code to crash the host Node.js process via a single Promise constructor that triggers an unhandled rejection propagating to the host. The fix for CVE-2026-22709 v3.10.2 only sanitized the onRejected callback in .then and...

Uncaught Exception

Overview org.webjars.npm:vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Uncaught Exception through the Promise constructor when an unhandled rejection propagates from the sandboxed environment to the host...

Arbitrary Code Injection

Overview org.webjars.npm:vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection through lib/builtin.js. An attacker can execute host code when the allowlist includes -X or uses and then...

GHSA-947F-4V7F-X2V8 vm2 has a NodeVM builtin allowlist bypass via `module` builtin's `Module._load` that allows sandbox escape

Summary NodeVM's builtin allowlist can be bypassed when the module builtin is allowed including via the '' wildcard. The module builtin exposes Node's Module.load, which loads any module by name directly in the host context, completely bypassing vm2's builtin restriction. This allows sandboxed co...

Arbitrary Code Injection

Overview vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection through lib/builtin.js. An attacker can execute host code when the allowlist includes -X or uses and then calls...

NPM: vm2: Mutable Proxies for Host Intrinsic Prototypes Allows Sandbox Escape

NPM: vm2: Mutable Proxies for Host Intrinsic Prototypes Allows Sandbox Escape vulnerability discovered by ? in WordPress Npm vm2 versions = 3.9.6, = 3.10.5...

Arbitrary Code Injection

Overview org.webjars.npm:vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection through the BaseHandler write traps in lib/bridge.js. An attacker can mutate host Object.prototype,...

Arbitrary Code Injection

Overview vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection through the BaseHandler write traps in lib/bridge.js. An attacker can mutate host Object.prototype, Array.prototype,...

vm2: Mutable Proxies for Host Intrinsic Prototypes Allows Sandbox Escape

Summary vm2's bridge exposes mutable proxies for real host-realm intrinsic prototypes and then forwards sandbox writes into the underlying host objects with otherReflectSet and otherReflectDefineProperty, which lets attacker-controlled JavaScript running in a default VM or inherited NodeVM mutate...

GHSA-VWRP-X96C-MHWQ vm2: Mutable Proxies for Host Intrinsic Prototypes Allows Sandbox Escape

Summary vm2's bridge exposes mutable proxies for real host-realm intrinsic prototypes and then forwards sandbox writes into the underlying host objects with otherReflectSet and otherReflectDefineProperty, which lets attacker-controlled JavaScript running in a default VM or inherited NodeVM mutate...

NPM: vm2 Access to Host Object Enables Sandbox Escape

NPM: vm2 Access to Host Object Enables Sandbox Escape vulnerability discovered by ? in WordPress Npm vm2 versions = 3.10.5...

vm2 Access to Host Object Enables Sandbox Escape

Summary It is possible to obtain the host Object, https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/ebcfe94ad2f864f0bc35e78cff1d921107cfd160 added some protections, but the implementation is incomplete. Details There are various ways to use the host Object, to escape the sandbox, one example would be usi...

GHSA-47X8-96VW-5WG6 vm2 Access to Host Object Enables Sandbox Escape

Summary It is possible to obtain the host Object, https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/commit/ebcfe94ad2f864f0bc35e78cff1d921107cfd160 added some protections, but the implementation is incomplete. Details There are various ways to use the host Object, to escape the sandbox, one example would be usi...

Arbitrary Code Injection

Overview vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection through the lib/bridge.js value-conversion paths. An attacker can extract the host Symbol.for'nodejs.util.inspect.custom' or...

Arbitrary Code Injection

Overview org.webjars.npm:vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection through the lib/bridge.js value-conversion paths. An attacker can extract the host...

Arbitrary Code Injection

Overview org.webjars.npm:vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection through the proxy trap methods in createBridge in the bridge handler code. An attacker can leak a handler...