CVE-2026-45363

ruby-jwt is a Ruby implementation of the RFC 7519 OAuth JSON Web Token standard. Prior to 2.10.3 and 3.2.0, JWT.decodetoken, '', true, algorithm: 'HS256' accepts an attacker-forged token because OpenSSL::HMAC.digest'SHA256', '', payload returns a valid digest under an empty key and no empty-key...

CVE-2026-61520 Simple Machines Forum SSRF via image proxy

Simple Machines Forum 2.1 prior to commit 4bf35cf and 3.0 prior to commit b4d23df contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the image proxy that allows authenticated attackers to trigger internal HTTP requests by embedding attacker-controlled URLs in BBCode image tags, which the pro...

CVE-2026-48747

Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 7.4.13 and 8.0.13, MailomatRequestParser::validateSignature parsed X-MOM-Webhook-Signature as algo=signature and passed the request-selected algorithm to hashhmac, allowing a signature...

CVE-2026-48747

Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 7.4.13 and 8.0.13, MailomatRequestParser::validateSignature parsed X-MOM-Webhook-Signature as algo=signature and passed the request-selected algorithm to hashhmac, allowing a signature...

CVE-2026-45755 Symfony: Mailtrap Mailer Webhook Parser Never Verifies the X-Mt-Signature HMAC — Unauthenticated Webhook Event Injection

Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 7.4.12 and 8.0.12, MailtrapRequestParser::doParse received the configured webhook secret but ignored the X-Mt-Signature HMAC header, allowing unauthenticated POST requests to inject forged...

PYSEC-2026-2528 joserfc: HS256/HS384/HS512 verify accepts empty/nil HMAC key (cross-language sibling of CVE-2026-45363)

Summary joserfc.jwt.decode accepts attacker-forged HMAC-signed tokens when the caller-supplied verification key is the empty string or None. HMACAlgorithm.sign and HMACAlgorithm.verify in src/joserfc/rfc7518/jwsalgs.py:62-70 feed whatever OctKey.getopkey... produced into hmac.new..., and...

joserfc: HS256/HS384/HS512 verify accepts empty/nil HMAC key (cross-language sibling of CVE-2026-45363)

Summaryjoserfc.jwt.decode accepts attacker-forged HMAC-signed tokens when thecaller-supplied verification key is the empty string or None.HMACAlgorithm.sign and HMACAlgorithm.verify insrc/joserfc/rfc7518/jwsalgs.py:62-70 feed whateverOctKey.getopkey... produced into hmac.new..., and...

PYSEC-2026-2511 Hermes Agent creates response_store.db and webhook_subscriptions.json with world-readable permissions (mode 0o644)

Hermes Agent before 0.16.0 creates responsestore.db and webhooksubscriptions.json with world-readable permissions mode 0o644, exposing conversation history and HMAC secrets to local users. Attackers with local filesystem access can read these files directly to obtain sensitive data including...

PYSEC-2026-3059 Cleartext storage of HMAC signing key in Amazon SageMaker Python SDK ModelBuilder/Serve path

Summary Amazon SageMaker Python SDK is an open-source library for training and deploying machine learning models on Amazon SageMaker. An issue exists where, under certain circumstances, the ModelBuilder/Serve component stores an HMAC signing key in cleartext as a container environment variable,...

PYSEC-2026-2865 pgAdmin 4 has deserialization of untrusted data in its FileBackedSessionManager

Deserialization of untrusted data CWE-502 in pgAdmin 4 FileBackedSessionManager. The session manager performed unsafe deserialization of session-file contents using Python's standard object-serialization module before performing any HMAC integrity check. Any file dropped into the sessions directo...

CVE-2026-54736

Phalcon is a high-performance, full-stack PHP framework. Prior to 5.14.1, Phalcon\Encryption\Crypt::decrypt compares the attacker-supplied HMAC tag against the freshly computed HMAC using PHP/Zephir identity comparison, which lowers to a byte-wise comparison that returns early on the first...

CVE-2026-56360

n8n before versions 1.123.18 and 2.6.2 fails to verify HMAC-SHA256 signatures on Zendesk webhooks in the ZendeskTrigger node. Attackers who know the webhook URL can send unsigned POST requests to trigger workflows with arbitrary malicious data...

CVE-2026-14482 多说社会化评论框 <= 1.2 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via api.php 'option'/'value' Parameters

The 多说社会化评论框 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.2. The vulnerability exists due to a missing capability and nonce check on a directly web-accessible API endpoint, combined with a trivially forgeable HMAC-SHA1 signature keyed on an...

PYSEC-2026-1115 ALTCHA Proof-of-Work Vulnerable to Challenge Splicing and Replay

Impact A cryptographic semantic binding flaw in ALTCHA libraries allows challenge payload splicing, which may enable replay attacks. The HMAC signature does not unambiguously bind challenge parameters to the nonce, allowing an attacker to reinterpret a valid proof-of-work submission with a modifi...

OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21263-1 Security update for python-joserfc

This update for python-joserfc fixes the following issues: Changes in python-joserfc: - CVE-2026-49852: HS256/HS384/HS512 verify accepts empty/nil HMAC key bsc1270234...

python-pyjwt: PyJWT: Authentication bypass due to forged JSON Web Tokens

A flaw was found in PyJWT, a Python library for JSON Web Token JWT implementation. When decoding JWTs, the library fails to validate the use of JSON Web Keys JWK in the HMAC algorithm while also supporting asymmetric algorithms. This allows a remote attacker to use the issuer's public key as the...

python-pyjwt: PyJWT: Authentication bypass due to forged JSON Web Tokens

A flaw was found in PyJWT, a Python library for JSON Web Token JWT implementation. When decoding JWTs, the library fails to validate the use of JSON Web Keys JWK in the HMAC algorithm while also supporting asymmetric algorithms. This allows a remote attacker to use the issuer's public key as the...

python-pyjwt: PyJWT: Authentication bypass due to forged JSON Web Tokens

A flaw was found in PyJWT, a Python library for JSON Web Token JWT implementation. When decoding JWTs, the library fails to validate the use of JSON Web Keys JWK in the HMAC algorithm while also supporting asymmetric algorithms. This allows a remote attacker to use the issuer's public key as the...

CVE-2026-58426

The CVE-2026-58426 affects Gitea, specifically the Actions Artifacts V4 signed URL mechanism, where an HMAC ambiguity enables cross-repository artifact read and cross-task upload-state write. The vulnerability stems from how signed URLs are validated, allowing unauthorized access across repositor...

CVE-2026-58426 Gitea Actions Artifacts V4 signed URL HMAC ambiguity allows cross-repository artifact read and cross-task upload-state write

Gitea Actions Artifacts V4 signed URL HMAC ambiguity allows cross-repository artifact read and cross-task upload-state write...