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ATTACKERKB
ATTACKERKB
added 2026/05/29 7:51 p.m.11 views

CVE-2026-47123

FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to 1.8.220, the email processing pipeline in FreeScout's FetchEmails command has two code paths for identifying agent user replies based on In-Reply-To / References headers. The notification reply path...

7.5CVSS5.9AI score0.0014EPSS
Exploits0References3Affected Software1
Positive Technologies
Positive Technologies
added 2026/05/29 12:0 a.m.9 views

PT-2026-44993

FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to 1.8.220, the email processing pipeline in FreeScout's FetchEmails command has two code paths for identifying agent user replies based on In-Reply-To / References headers. The notification reply path...

7.5CVSS5.9AI score0.0014EPSS
Exploits0References3
OSV
OSV
added 2026/05/18 5:24 p.m.3 views

GHSA-C32J-VQHX-RX3X ruby-jwt: Empty-key HMAC bypass; cross-language sibling of CVE-2026-44351

JWT.decodetoken, '', true, algorithm: 'HS256' accepts an attacker-forged token. OpenSSL::HMAC.digest'SHA256', '', payload returns a valid digest under an empty key, and no raise InvalidKeyError if key.empty? precondition exists in the HMAC algorithm. JWT.decodetoken, "", true, algorithm: 'HS256' ...

7.4CVSS5.7AI score0.00018EPSS
Exploits0References8
Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
added 2026/05/18 5:24 p.m.30 views

ruby-jwt: Empty-key HMAC bypass; cross-language sibling of CVE-2026-44351

JWT.decodetoken, '', true, algorithm: 'HS256' accepts an attacker-forged token. OpenSSL::HMAC.digest'SHA256', '', payload returns a valid digest under an empty key, and no raise InvalidKeyError if key.empty? precondition exists in the HMAC algorithm. JWT.decodetoken, "", true, algorithm: 'HS256' ...

9.1CVSS5.7AI score0.00236EPSS
Exploits0References8Affected Software1
RubySec
RubySec
added 2026/05/18 12:0 a.m.9 views

ruby-jwt: Empty-key HMAC bypass; cross-language sibling of CVE-2026-44351

JWT.decodetoken, '', true, algorithm: 'HS256' accepts an attacker-forged token. OpenSSL::HMAC.digest'SHA256', '', payload returns a valid digest under an empty key, and no raise InvalidKeyError if key.empty? precondition exists in the HMAC algorithm. JWT.decodetoken, "", true, algorithm: 'HS256' ...

9.1CVSS5.7AI score0.00236EPSS
Exploits0References1Affected Software1
RedhatCVE
RedhatCVE
added 2026/03/26 2:58 p.m.11 views

CVE-2026-4662

The JetEngine plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the listingloadmore AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.6.1. This is due to the filteredquery parameter being excluded from the HMAC signature validation allowing attacker-controlled input to bypass security...

7.5CVSS5.8AI score0.00322EPSS
Exploits0References1
EUVD
EUVD
added 2026/03/24 6:31 a.m.3 views

EUVD-2026-14743

The JetEngine plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the listingloadmore AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.6.1. This is due to the filteredquery parameter being excluded from the HMAC signature validation allowing attacker-controlled input to bypass security...

7.5CVSS5.8AI score0.00322EPSS
Exploits0References7
ATTACKERKB
ATTACKERKB
added 2026/03/24 4:27 a.m.4 views

CVE-2026-4662

The JetEngine plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the listingloadmore AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.6.1. This is due to the filteredquery parameter being excluded from the HMAC signature validation allowing attacker-controlled input to bypass security...

7.5CVSS5.8AI score0.00322EPSS
Exploits0References7
OpenVAS
OpenVAS
added 2025/11/20 12:0 a.m.4 views

OpenVPN HMAC Verification Vulnerability Bypass (Nov 2025) - Windows

OpenVPN is prone to a hmac bypass verification vulnerability. SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG Some text descriptions might be excerpted from a referenced sources, and are Copyright C by the respective right holders. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only CPE = "cpe:/a:openvpn:openvpn";...

8.2CVSS7.5AI score0.0061EPSS
Exploits0References1
EUVD
EUVD
added 2025/10/03 8:7 p.m.3 views

EUVD-2022-2037

Malicious code in bioql PyPI...

7.5CVSS7.7AI score0.00888EPSS
Exploits0References6
IBM Security Bulletins
IBM Security Bulletins
added 2025/04/29 1:54 a.m.70 views

Security Bulletin: Multiple security vulnerabilities have been identified in IBM® DB2® shipped with IBM PureData System for Operational Analytics

Summary IBM® DB2® is shipped as a component of IBM PureData System for Operational Analytics. Information about security vulnerabilities affecting IBM DB2 have been published in a security bulletin. Vulnerability Details CVEID:CVE-2017-12973 DESCRIPTION: Connect2id Nimbus JOSE+JWT could provide...

9.3CVSS10AI score0.87806EPSS
Exploits2Affected Software1
OSV
OSV
added 2023/07/05 7:15 p.m.4 views

CVE-2023-34471

AMI SPx contains a vulnerability in the BMC where a user may cause a missing cryptographic step by generating a hash-based message authentication code HMAC. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to the loss confidentiality, integrity, and authentication...

8.1CVSS5.8AI score0.00259EPSS
Exploits0References1
Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
added 2022/05/13 1:30 a.m.23 views

Nimbus JOSE+JWT missing overflow check

In Nimbus JOSE+JWT before 4.39, there is no integer-overflow check when converting length values from bytes to bits, which allows attackers to conduct HMAC bypass attacks by shifting Additional Authenticated Data AAD and ciphertext so that different plaintext is obtained for the same HMAC...

7.5CVSS4.9AI score0.00888EPSS
Exploits0References6Affected Software1
OSV
OSV
added 2022/05/13 1:30 a.m.12 views

GHSA-2QP9-WG27-9PCV Nimbus JOSE+JWT missing overflow check

In Nimbus JOSE+JWT before 4.39, there is no integer-overflow check when converting length values from bytes to bits, which allows attackers to conduct HMAC bypass attacks by shifting Additional Authenticated Data AAD and ciphertext so that different plaintext is obtained for the same HMAC...

7.5CVSS7.5AI score0.00888EPSS
Exploits0References5
IBM Security Bulletins
IBM Security Bulletins
added 2020/05/20 2:1 p.m.74 views

Security Bulletin: Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in DB2 that affect the IBM Performance Management product

Summary DB2 contains several vulnerabilities which can affect the IBM Performance Management product. Some of the information about security vulnerabilities affecting DB2 has been published in security bulletins. Vulnerability Details CVEID: CVE-2017-12973 DESCRIPTION: Connect2id Nimbus JOSE+JWT...

9.8CVSS1AI score0.95821EPSS
Exploits21Affected Software1
IBM Security Bulletins
IBM Security Bulletins
added 2019/03/06 5:15 a.m.20 views

Security Bulletin: Public disclosed vulnerability from Nimbus-JOSE-JWT affects IBM Spectrum LSF

Summary Public disclosed vulnerability from Nimbus-JOSE-JWT affects IBM Spectrum LSF Vulnerability Details CVE-2017-16007 BDSA-2017-0101 Nimbus JOSE+JWT implemented the ECDH-ES encryption option of the 'JSON Web Encryption' standard in a way that is vulnerable to cryptanalysis. This would enable ...

7.5CVSS0.8AI score0.01256EPSS
Exploits1Affected Software1
CNVD
CNVD
added 2017/08/21 12:0 a.m.2 views

Nimbus JOSE+JWT Security Bypass Vulnerability

Nimbus JOSE+JWT is an open source Java library . Nimbus JOSE+JWT fails to perform integer overflow detection, allowing remote attackers to exploit vulnerabilities to perform HMAC bypass attacks by sniffing AAD and ciphertext...

7.5CVSS8AI score0.00888EPSS
Exploits0References1
Prion
Prion
added 2017/08/20 4:29 p.m.11 views

Integer overflow

In Nimbus JOSE+JWT before 4.39, there is no integer-overflow check when converting length values from bytes to bits, which allows attackers to conduct HMAC bypass attacks by shifting Additional Authenticated Data AAD and ciphertext so that different plaintext is obtained for the same HMAC...

5CVSS7.5AI score0.00888EPSS
Exploits0References4Affected Software1
OSV
OSV
added 2017/08/20 4:29 p.m.17 views

CVE-2017-12972

In Nimbus JOSE+JWT before 4.39, there is no integer-overflow check when converting length values from bytes to bits, which allows attackers to conduct HMAC bypass attacks by shifting Additional Authenticated Data AAD and ciphertext so that different plaintext is obtained for the same HMAC...

7.5CVSS6.7AI score
Exploits0References4
CVE
CVE
added 2017/08/20 4:0 p.m.78 views

CVE-2017-12972

CVE-2017-12972 : Nimbus JOSE+JWT before 4.39 has no integer-overflow check when converting length values from bytes to bits, enabling a remote attacker to perform a HMAC bypass by shifting AAD and ciphertext so different plaintext yields the same HMAC. Public records show this vulnerability discu...

7.5CVSS7.4AI score0.00888EPSS
Exploits0References4Affected Software1
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