335 matches found
Policy-Guided Threat Hunting: An LLM Enabled Framework with Splunk SOC Triage
With frequently evolving Advanced Persistent Threats APTs in cyberspace, traditional security solutions approaches have become inadequate for threat hunting for organizations. Moreover, SOC Security Operation Centers analysts are often overwhelmed and struggle to analyze the huge volume of logs...
American Fuzzy Lop plus plus 4.40c
Google's American Fuzzy Lop is a brute-force fuzzer coupled with an exceedingly simple but rock-solid instrumentation-guided genetic algorithm. afl++ is a superior fork to Google's afl. It has more speed, more and better mutations, more and better instrumentation, custom module support, etc...
ChainFuzzer: Greybox Fuzzing for Workflow-Level Multi-Tool Vulnerabilities in LLM Agents
Tool-augmented LLM agents increasingly rely on multi-step, multi-tool workflows to complete real tasks. This design expands the attack surface, because data produced by one tool can be persisted and later reused as input to another tool, enabling exploitable source-to-sink dataflows that only...
Coverage-Guided Multi-Agent Harness Generation for Java Library Fuzzing
Coverage-guided fuzzing has proven effective for software testing, but targeting library code requires specialized fuzz harnesses that translate fuzzer-generated inputs into valid API invocations. Manual harness creation is time-consuming and requires deep understanding of API semantics,...
Adobe SDK 1.7.1 2410 Overflow Analysis / Fuzzing Model
This Python script implements a comprehensive framework to model, detect, and analyze integer overflows in 32-bit arithmetic, particularly in the context of image memory allocation. The framework combines formal methods, stepwise arithmetic, symbolic execution, SMT-style constraint solving,...
TraceGuard: Process-Guided Firewall against Reasoning Backdoors in Large Language Models
The deployment of Large Reasoning Models LRMs in high-stakes decision-making pipelines has introduced a novel and opaque attack surface: reasoning backdoors. In these attacks, the model's intermediate Chain-of-Thought CoT is manipulated to provide a linguistically plausible but logically fallacio...
MulCovFuzz: A Multi-Component Coverage-Guided Greybox Fuzzer for 5G Protocol Testing
As mobile networks transition to 5G infrastructure, ensuring robust security becomes more important due to the complex architecture and expanded attack surface. Traditional security testing approaches for 5G networks rely on black-box fuzzing techniques, which are limited by their inability to...
FuzzySQL: Uncovering Hidden Vulnerabilities in DBMS Special Features with LLM-Driven Fuzzing
Traditional database fuzzing techniques primarily focus on syntactic correctness and general SQL structures, leaving critical yet obscure DBMS features, such as system-level modes e.g., GTID, programmatic constructs e.g., PROCEDURE, advanced process commands e.g., KILL, largely underexplored...
What Makes a Good LLM Agent for Real-World Penetration Testing?
LLM-based agents show promise for automating penetration testing, yet reported performance varies widely across systems and benchmarks. We analyze 28 LLM-based penetration testing systems and evaluate five representative implementations across three benchmarks of increasing complexity. Our analys...
[SECURITY] Fedora 42 Update: rust-resctl-demo-2.2.5-9.fc42
resctl-demo demonstrates and documents various aspects of resource control using self-contained workloads in guided scenarios...
[SECURITY] Fedora 43 Update: rust-resctl-demo-2.2.5-9.fc43
resctl-demo demonstrates and documents various aspects of resource control using self-contained workloads in guided scenarios...
SAFuzz: Semantic-Guided Adaptive Fuzzing for LLM-Generated Code
While AI-coding assistants accelerate software development, current testing frameworks struggle to keep pace with the resulting volume of AI-generated code. Traditional fuzzing techniques often allocate resources uniformly and lack semantic awareness of algorithmic vulnerability patterns, leading...
Can Developers Rely on LLMs for Secure IaC Development?
We investigated the capabilities of GPT-4o and Gemini 2.0 Flash for secure Infrastructure as Code IaC development. For security smell detection, on the Stack Overflow dataset, which primarily contains small, simplified code snippets, the models detected at least 71% of security smells when prompt...
SimFuzz: Similarity-Guided Block-Level Mutation for RISC-V Processor Fuzzing
The Instruction Set Architecture ISA defines processor operations and serves as the interface between hardware and software. As an open ISA, RISC-V lowers the barriers to processor design and encourages widespread adoption, but also exposes processors to security risks such as functional bugs...
Causal-Guided Detoxify Backdoor Attack of Open-Weight LoRA Models
Low-Rank Adaptation LoRA has emerged as an efficient method for fine-tuning large language models LLMs and is widely adopted within the open-source community. However, the decentralized dissemination of LoRA adapters through platforms such as Hugging Face introduces novel security vulnerabilities...
New Exam Security Questions in the AI Era: Comparing AI-Generated Item Similarity between Naive and Detail-Guided Prompting Approaches
Large language models LLMs have emerged as powerful tools for generating domain-specific multiple-choice questions MCQs, offering efficiency gains for certification boards but raising new concerns about examination security. This study investigated whether LLM-generated items created with...
WuppieFuzz: Coverage-Guided, Stateful REST API Fuzzing
Many business processes currently depend on web services, often using REST APIs for communication. REST APIs expose web service functionality through endpoints, allowing easy client interaction over the Internet. To reduce the security risk resulting from exposed endpoints, thorough testing is...
One Leak Away: How Pretrained Model Exposure Amplifies Jailbreak Risks in Finetuned LLMs
Finetuning pretrained large language models LLMs has become the standard paradigm for developing downstream applications. However, its security implications remain unclear, particularly regarding whether finetuned LLMs inherit jailbreak vulnerabilities from their pretrained sources. We investigat...
A Research and Development Portfolio of GNN Centric Malware Detection, Explainability, and Dataset Curation
Graph Neural Networks GNNs have become an effective tool for malware detection by capturing program execution through graph-structured representations. However, important challenges remain regarding scalability, interpretability, and the availability of reliable datasets. This paper brings togeth...
Effective Command-Line Interface Fuzzing with Path-Aware Large Language Model Orchestration
Command-line interface CLI fuzzing tests programs by mutating both command-line options and input file contents, thus enabling discovery of vulnerabilities that only manifest under specific option-input combinations. Prior works of CLI fuzzing face the challenges of generating semantics-rich opti...