CVE-2026-49497 Ghidra < 12.1 - Path Traversal via .gnu_debuglink in DWARF External Debug File Resolution

Ghidra before 12.1 contains a path traversal vulnerability in SameDirDebugInfoProvider that fails to validate filenames from ELF binary .gnudebuglink sections before constructing file paths. Attackers can craft malicious ELF binaries with traversal sequences to probe filesystem existence and leak...