Smart Contract Security beyond Detection

Smart contract security has progressed from vulnerability detection toward a broader research agenda that includes semantic reasoning, automated repair, adversarial robustness, and real-time exploit detection. This paper develops a capstone-oriented research narrative around four directions:...

phpVMS 8 Access Control Vulnerability

phpVMS 8 is an open-source aviation simulation and flight management application based on Laravel. Prior to version 7.0.6 of phpVMS, there was a access control vulnerability that stemmed from allowing unauthorized access to the legacy import feature...

PT-2026-39417

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Next.js versions 12.2.0 through 15.5.15 Next.js versions 16.0.0 through 16.2.4 Description An external client can send an x-nextjs-data header on a request to a path handled by middleware that returns a redirect. This causes the middleware or...

MT-JailBench: A Modular Benchmark for Understanding Multi-Turn Jailbreak Attacks

Multi-turn jailbreaks exploit the ability of large language models to accumulate and act on conversational context. Instead of stating a harmful request directly, an attacker can gradually steer the conversation toward an unsafe answer. Recent methods demonstrate this risk, but they are usually...

PT-2026-39402

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Yii Framework versions prior to 2.0.55 Description Internal variables in the View::renderPhpFile and ErrorHandler::renderFile functions are not isolated, which can lead to parameter collisions that allow the overriding of included file paths...

CLSA-2026-1778266904 kernel: Fix of 188 CVEs

rxrpc: Also unshare DATA/RESPONSE packets when paged frags are present - xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags - clk: Fix clkhwgetclk when dev is NULL CVE-2022-49187 - x86/sgx: Add overflow check in sgxvalidateoffsetlength CVE-2022-49785 - ext4: init quota for 'old.inode' in...

CVE-2026-42205

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. Prior to version 3.31.2, a broken access control vulnerability was identified in the ActionsController of the Avo framework. Due to insecure action lookup logic, an authenticated user can execute any Action class descendants of...

CVE-2026-41486 Ray: Remote Code Execution via Parquet Arrow Extension Type Deserialization

Ray is an AI compute engine. From version 2.54.0 to before version 2.55.0, Ray Data registers custom Arrow extension types ray.data.arrowtensor, ray.data.arrowtensorv2, ray.data.arrowvariableshapedtensor globally in PyArrow. When PyArrow reads a Parquet file containing one of these extension type...

CVE-2026-42205 Avo: Broken Access Control: Unauthorized Execution of Arbitrary Action Classes Across Resources

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. Prior to version 3.31.2, a broken access control vulnerability was identified in the ActionsController of the Avo framework. Due to insecure action lookup logic, an authenticated user can execute any Action class descendants of...

CVE-2026-42205 Avo: Broken Access Control: Unauthorized Execution of Arbitrary Action Classes Across Resources

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. Prior to version 3.31.2, a broken access control vulnerability was identified in the ActionsController of the Avo framework. Due to insecure action lookup logic, an authenticated user can execute any Action class descendants of...

CVE-2026-42205

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. Prior to version 3.31.2, a broken access control vulnerability was identified in the ActionsController of the Avo framework. Due to insecure action lookup logic, an authenticated user can execute any Action class descendants of...

CVE-2026-42205

CVE-2026-42205 (Avo) affects the Avo framework for Ruby on Rails. The issue resides in the ActionsController’s insecure action lookup, which can ignore resource context and let an authenticated user execute any action class (descendants of Avo::BaseAction) on any resource. This creates privilege ...

CVE-2026-42205 Avo: Broken Access Control: Unauthorized Execution of Arbitrary Action Classes Across Resources

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. Prior to version 3.31.2, a broken access control vulnerability was identified in the ActionsController of the Avo framework. Due to insecure action lookup logic, an authenticated user can execute any Action class descendants of...

EUVD-2026-28836

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. Prior to version 3.31.2, a broken access control vulnerability was identified in the ActionsController of the Avo framework. Due to insecure action lookup logic, an authenticated user can execute any Action class descendants of...

EUVD-2026-27339

Phoenix: Long-poll NDJSON body splitting causes large memory allocation...

CVE-2026-41591

Marko is a declarative, HTML-based language for building web apps. Prior to marko version 5.38.36 and prior to @marko/runtime-tags 6.0.164, when dynamic text is interpolated into a or tag the Marko runtime failed to prevent tag breakout when the closing tag used non-lowercase casing. An attacker...

CVE-2026-41690

18next-http-middleware is a middleware to be used with Node.js web frameworks like express or Fastify and also for Deno. Versions prior to 3.9.3 allow an unauthenticated HTTP client to pollute Object.prototype in the Node.js process hosting the middleware, via two unvalidated entry points that...

CVE-2026-41591 Marko: XSS via case-insensitive script/style closing tag bypass in runtime HTML escaping

Marko is a declarative, HTML-based language for building web apps. Prior to marko version 5.38.36 and prior to @marko/runtime-tags 6.0.164, when dynamic text is interpolated into a or tag the Marko runtime failed to prevent tag breakout when the closing tag used non-lowercase casing. An attacker...

BIT-DJANGO-2026-5766 Potential denial-of-service vulnerability in ASGI requests via file upload limit bypass

An issue was discovered in 6.0 before 6.0.5 and 5.2 before 5.2.14. ASGI requests with a missing or understated Content-Length header can bypass the FILEUPLOADMAXMEMORYSIZE limit, potentially loading large files into memory and causing service degradation. As a reminder, Django expects a limit to ...

SUSE CVE-2026-41519

Weblate is a web based localization tool. Prior to version 5.17.1, when a user changes their password, browser sessions are correctly invalidated via "cyclesessionkeys", but DRF API tokens "wlu" prefix stored in "authtokentoken" are not revoked. This issue has been patched in version 5.17.1...