Threat-Oriented Digital Twinning for Security Evaluation of Autonomous Platforms

Open, unclassified research on secure autonomy is constrained by limited access to operational platforms, contested communications infrastructure, and representative adversarial test conditions. This paper presents a threat-oriented digital twinning methodology for cybersecurity evaluation of...

EUVD-2026-25921

Improper use of the static-eval npm package in the open source solution qnabot-on-aws versions 7.2.4 and earlier may allow an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary code within the fulfillment Lambda execution context by injecting a crafted conditional chaining expression via the Conten...

GHSA-6RMM-PG23-5F8Q Dynamic-Datasource has an Injection vulnerability

A vulnerability was determined in baomidou dynamic-datasource 2.5.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function DsSpelExpressionProcessordoDetermineDatasource of the file dynamic-datasource-spring/src/main/java/com/baomidou/dynamic/datasource/processor/DsSpelExpressionProcessor.java of the...

Converging Zero Trust and IoT Security: A Multivocal Literature Review

The convergence of Internet of Things IoT security and Zero Trust ZT principles is a trending topic, demanding a comprehensive, multi-perspective analysis. We present the first multivocal literature review MLR on this topic, combining 68 academic and 36 industrial studies. This comprehensive revi...

GoAT-X: A Graph of Auditing Thoughts for Securing Token Transactions in Cross-Chain Contracts

Cross-chain bridges, the critical infrastructure of the multi-chain ecosystem, have become a primary target for attackers, resulting in over $2.8 billion in losses due to subtle implementation flaws. Existing defenses, such as bytecode-level static analysis, are ill-equipped to handle the semanti...

PT-2026-35526

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions qnabot-on-aws versions prior to 7.3.0 Description Improper use of the static-eval npm package allows an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary code within the fulfillment Lambda execution context. This is achieved by injecting a...

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic via the DsSpelExpressionProcessor in the datasource key resolution path. An attacker can trigger arbitrary expression evaluation by supplying a datasource key expression th...

Constraint-Guided Multi-Agent Decompilation for Executable Binary Recovery

Decompilation -- recovering source code from compiled binaries -- is essential for security analysis, malware reverse engineering, and legacy software maintenance. However, existing decompilers produce code that often fails to compile or execute correctly, limiting their practical utility. We...

Evaluation of Prompt Injection Defenses in Large Language Models

LLM-powered applications routinely embed secrets in system prompts, yet models can be tricked into revealing them. We built an adaptive attacker that evolves its strategies over hundreds of rounds and tested it against nine defense configurations across more than 20,000 attacks. Every defense tha...

dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter 注入漏洞

dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter is a fast integration multi-data-source starter developed by baomidou under the Open Source project. Version 2.5.0 of dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter contains an injection vulnerability. This vulnerability stems from improper handling of the...

Architecture Matters for Multi-Agent Security

Multi-agent systems MAS, composed of networks of two or more autonomous AI agents, have become increasingly popular in production deployments, yet introduce security risks that do not arise in single-agent settings. Even if individual agents exhibit robust security, architectural decisions...

From Stateless Queries to Autonomous Actions: A Layered Security Framework for Agentic AI Systems

Agentic AI systems face security challenges that stateless large language models do not. They plan across extended horizons, maintain persistent memory, invoke external tools, and coordinate with peer agents. Existing security analyses organize threats by attack type prompt injection, jailbreakin...

CVE-2026-41239 DOMPurify has a SAFE_FOR_TEMPLATES bypass in RETURN_DOM mode

DOMPurify is a DOM-only cross-site scripting sanitizer for HTML, MathML, and SVG. Starting in version 1.0.10 and prior to version 3.4.0, SAFEFORTEMPLATES strips ... expressions from untrusted HTML. This works in string mode but not with RETURNDOM or RETURNDOMFRAGMENT, allowing XSS via...

verl's math_equal() Vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Execution via Unsafe eval()

A vulnerability was identified in ByteDance verl up to 0.7.1. Affected is the function mathequal of the file primemath/grader.py. The manipulation leads to a sandbox issue. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be...

MCP Pitfall Lab: Exposing Developer Pitfalls in MCP Tool Server Security under Multi-Vector Attacks

Model Context Protocol MCP is increasingly adopted for tool-integrated LLM agents, but its multi-layer design and third-party server ecosystem expand risks across tool metadata, untrusted outputs, cross-tool flows, multimodal inputs, and supply-chain vectors. Existing MCP benchmarks largely measu...

AutoRISE: Agent-Driven Strategy Evolution for Red-Teaming Large Language Models

Automated red-teaming methods for large language models typically optimize attack prompts within a fixed, human-designed strategy, leaving the attack strategy itself unchanged. We instead optimize the strategy. We propose AutoRISE, a method that searches over executable attack programs rather tha...

Nuclei: Environment variable disclosure via Response-Derived DSL Expressions

A vulnerability in Nuclei's expression evaluation engine makes it possible for a malicious target server to inject and execute supported DSL expressions. This happens when HTTP response data containing helper/function syntax gets reused by multi-step templates. If the -env-vars / -ev option is...

EUVD-2026-24573

OpenFGA has Improper Policy Enforcement...

GHSA-57J5-QWP2-VQP6 OpenFGA has Improper Policy Enforcement

Description In OpenFGA, in specific scenarios, models using conditions with caching enabled can result in two different check requests producing the same cache key. This could result in OpenFGA reusing an earlier cached result for a subsequent request. Am I Affected? Users are affected if their...

EUVD-2026-25032

A logic error in the expr utility of uutils coreutils causes the program to evaluate parenthesized subexpressions during the parsing phase rather than at the execution phase. This implementation flaw prevents the utility from performing proper short-circuiting for logical OR | and AND & operation...