CVE-2025-59518

CVE-2025-59518 affects LemonLDAP::NG versions prior to 2.16.7 and 2.17 through 2.21 before 2.21.3, where the Safe jail can be exploited for OS command injection. The root cause is that Safe jail rules are not localized during evaluation, allowing an administrator who edits a rule to execute comma...

PT-2025-38108

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: LemonLDAP::NG versions prior to 2.16.7 LemonLDAP::NG versions 2.17 through 2.21 before 2.21.3 Description: LemonLDAP::NG is susceptible to OS command injection within the Safe jail. The software fails to localize the underscore character duri...

GHSA-3GCM-F6QX-FF7P Flowise has Remote Code Execution vulnerability

Description Cause of the Vulnerability The CustomMCP node allows users to input configuration settings for connecting to an external MCP Model Context Protocol server. This node parses the user-provided mcpServerConfig string to build the MCP server configuration. However, during this process, it...

Flowise has Remote Code Execution vulnerability

Description Cause of the Vulnerability The CustomMCP node allows users to input configuration settings for connecting to an external MCP Model Context Protocol server. This node parses the user-provided mcpServerConfig string to build the MCP server configuration. However, during this process, it...

Time-Constrained Intelligent Adversaries for Automation Vulnerability Testing: a Multi-Robot Patrol Case Study

Simulating hostile attacks of physical autonomous systems can be a useful tool to examine their robustness to attack and inform vulnerability-aware design. In this work, we examine this through the lens of multi-robot patrol, by presenting a machine learning-based adversary model that observes...

CVE-2025-8417 Catalog Importer, Scraper & Crawler <= 5.1.4 - Unauthenticated PHP Code Injection

The Catalog Importer, Scraper & Crawler plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP code injection in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.4. This is due to reliance on a guessable numeric token e.g. ?key= 900001705 without proper authentication, combined with the unsafe use of eval on...

CVE-2025-9714

Uncontrolled recursion in XPath evaluation in libxml2 up to and including version 2.9.14 allows a local attacker to cause a stack overflow via crafted expressions. XPath processing functions xmlXPathRunEval, xmlXPathCtxtCompile, and xmlXPathEvalExpr were resetting recursion depth to zero before...

CVE-2025-9714 Stack overflow in libxml2

Uncontrolled recursion in XPath evaluation in libxml2 up to and including version 2.9.14 allows a local attacker to cause a stack overflow via crafted expressions. XPath processing functions xmlXPathRunEval, xmlXPathCtxtCompile, and xmlXPathEvalExpr were resetting recursion depth to zero before...

libxml2 安全漏洞

libxml2 is a GNOME open source library for parsing XML documents. It is written in C and can be called by many languages, such as C, C++, and XSH. A security vulnerability exists in libxml2 version 2.9.14 and earlier, which stems from an uncontrolled recursion in XPath evaluation that could lead ...

Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Optix

RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker achieving remote code execution. 2. RECOMMENDED PRACTICES CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as: Minimize network exposure for all...

Backdoor Attacks and Defenses in Computer Vision Domain: a Survey

Backdoor trojan attacks embed hidden, controllable behaviors into machine-learning models so that models behave normally on benign inputs but produce attacker-chosen outputs when a trigger is present. This survey reviews the rapidly growing literature on backdoor attacks and defenses in the...

Spectral Masking and Interpolation Attack (SMIA): a Black-Box Adversarial Attack against Voice Authentication and Anti-Spoofing Systems

Voice Authentication Systems VAS use unique vocal characteristics for verification. They are increasingly integrated into high-security sectors such as banking and healthcare. Despite their improvements using deep learning, they face severe vulnerabilities from sophisticated threats like deepfake...

Decoding Latent Attack Surfaces in LLMs: Prompt Injection Via HTML in Web Summarization

Large Language Models LLMs are increasingly integrated into web-based systems for content summarization, yet their susceptibility to prompt injection attacks remains a pressing concern. In this study, we explore how non-visible HTML elements such as , aria-label, and alt attributes can be exploit...

False Sense of Security: Why Probing-Based Malicious Input Detection Fails to Generalize

Large Language Models LLMs can comply with harmful instructions, raising serious safety concerns despite their impressive capabilities. Recent work has leveraged probing-based approaches to study the separability of malicious and benign inputs in LLMs' internal representations, and researchers ha...

NeuroBreak: Unveil Internal Jailbreak Mechanisms in Large Language Models

In deployment and application, large language models LLMs typically undergo safety alignment to prevent illegal and unethical outputs. However, the continuous advancement of jailbreak attack techniques, designed to bypass safety mechanisms with adversarial prompts, has placed increasing pressure ...

SUSE CVE-2025-9714

Uncontrolled recursion in XPath evaluation in libxml2 up to and including version 2.9.14 allows a local attacker to cause a stack overflow via crafted expressions. XPath processing functions xmlXPathRunEval, xmlXPathCtxtCompile, and xmlXPathEvalExpr were resetting recursion depth to zero before...

VulnRepairEval: an Exploit-Based Evaluation Framework for Assessing Large Language Model Vulnerability Repair Capabilities

The adoption of Large Language Models LLMs for automated software vulnerability patching has shown promising outcomes on carefully curated evaluation sets. Nevertheless, existing datasets predominantly rely on superficial validation methods rather than exploit-based verification, leading to...

Evaluating Security Properties in the Execution of Quantum Circuits

Quantum computing is a disruptive technology that is expected to offer significant advantages in many critical fields e.g. drug discovery and cryptography. The security of information processed by such machines is therefore paramount. Currently, modest Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum NISQ device...

Delta Electronics EIP Builder

RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to potentially process dangerous external entities, resulting in disclosure of sensitive information. 2. RECOMMENDED PRACTICES CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation...

Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Apache Commons OGNL is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution RCE. The vulnerability is due to incomplete blocklist restrictions in the OGNL engine when parsing and evaluating expressions, which allows an attacker to bypass protections and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution...