GHSA-8WPR-639P-CCRJ Nest has a Fastify URL Encoding Middleware Bypass (TOCTOU)

A NestJS application is vulnerable if it meets all of the following criteria: 1. Platform: Uses @nestjs/platform-fastify. 2. Security Mechanism: Relies on NestMiddleware via MiddlewareConsumer for security checks authentication, authorization, etc., or through app.use 3. Routing: Applies middlewa...

Interpretation Conflict

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Interpretation Conflict in path matching. An attacker can gain unauthorized access to restricted endpoints by sending requests with URL-encoded restricted characters in the path, which bypasses middleware and security controls...

Path Normalization Bypass in Traefik Router + Middleware Rules

Impact There is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the requests using a PathPrefix, Path or PathRegex matcher. When Traefik is configured to route the requests to a backend using a matcher based on the path; if the request path contains an encoded restricted character from the followin...

SUSE-SU-2025:21145-1 Security update for curl

This update for curl fixes the following issues: - CVE-2025-9086: Fixed Out of bounds read for cookie path bsc1249191 - CVE-2025-11563: Fixed wcurl path traversal with percent-encoded slashes bsc1253757 - CVE-2025-10148: Fixed predictable WebSocket mask bsc1249348 Other fixes: - tooloperate: fix...

Astro's middleware authentication checks based on url.pathname can be bypassed via url encoded values

A mismatch exists between how Astro normalizes request paths for routing/rendering and how the application’s middleware reads the path for validation checks. Astro internally applies decodeURI to determine which route to render, while the middleware uses context.url.pathname without applying the...

GHSA-GGXQ-HP9W-J794 Astro's middleware authentication checks based on url.pathname can be bypassed via url encoded values

A mismatch exists between how Astro normalizes request paths for routing/rendering and how the application’s middleware reads the path for validation checks. Astro internally applies decodeURI to determine which route to render, while the middleware uses context.url.pathname without applying the...

CVE-2025-20379

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.0.1, 9.4.5, 9.3.7, and 9.2.9 and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 9.3.2411.116, 9.3.2408.124, 10.0.2503.5 and 10.1.2507.1, a low-privileged user that does not hold the “admin“ or “power“ Splunk roles could run a saved search with a risky command using th...

CVE-2025-20379

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.0.1, 9.4.5, 9.3.7, and 9.2.9 and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 9.3.2411.116, 9.3.2408.124, 10.0.2503.5 and 10.1.2507.1, a low-privileged user that does not hold the “admin“ or “power“ Splunk roles could run a saved search with a risky command using th...

PT-2025-46680

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Splunk Enterprise versions prior to 10.0.1 Splunk Enterprise versions 9.2.9 through 9.4.5 Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 9.3.2411.116 Splunk Cloud Platform versions 9.3.2408.124 and below Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 10.0.2503.5...

EUVD-2018-0804

Malware in sbrugna...

CVE-2025-41035

A problem has been discovered in appRain CMF 4.0.5. An authenticated Path Traversal vulnerability in /apprain/common/download/ allows remote users to bypass the intended SecurityManager restrictions and download any file if they have adequate permissions outside the document root configured on th...

Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-6329

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available. - An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 8.16 prior to 17.0.6, starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.4, and starting from 17.2...

Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-27553

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available. - Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Commons VFS before 2.10.0. The FileObject API in Commons VFS has a 'resolveFile' method that takes a 'scope'...

Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2021-28169

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available. - For Eclipse Jetty versions = 9.4.40, = 10.0.2, = 11.0.2, it is possible for requests to the ConcatServlet with a doubly encoded path to access protected resourc...

OESA-2025-1940 apache-commons-vfs security update

Commons VFS provides a uniform view of files through a single API which is designed for accessing various different file systems. These file systems could be a local disk, an HTTP server or a ZIP archive file. The key features are listed as follows: The API is consistent among various file types...

SUSE CVE-2025-47952

Traefik pronounced traffic is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 2.11.25 and 3.4.1, there is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the requests using a PathPrefix, Path or PathRegex matcher. When Traefik is configured to route the requests to a backend using a...

CVE-2025-47952

Traefik pronounced traffic is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 2.11.25 and 3.4.1, there is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the requests using a PathPrefix, Path or PathRegex matcher. When Traefik is configured to route the requests to a backend using a...

rack: rubygem-rack: Local File Inclusion in Rack::Static

A flaw was found in RackRubygems, where Rack::Static does not properly sanitize user-supplied paths before serving files. Specifically, encoded path traversal sequences are not correctly validated, allowing attackers to access files outside the designated static file directory. This flaw allows a...

Medium: apache-commons-vfs

Issue Overview: Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Commons VFS before 2.10.0. The FileObject API in Commons VFS has a 'resolveFile' method that takes a 'scope' parameter. Specifying 'NameScope.DESCENDENT' promises that "an exception is thrown if the resolved file is not a descendent ...

OESA-2025-1356 apache-commons-vfs security update

Commons VFS provides a uniform view of files through a single API which is designed for accessing various different file systems. These file systems could be a local disk, an HTTP server or a ZIP archive file. The key features are listed as follows: The API is consistent among various file types...