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OSV
OSV
•added 2026/09/08 4:42 p.m.•11 views

GHSA-97QJ-X29F-37W7 NLTK: Entity-expansion DoS (billion laughs) via remaining raw ElementTree parses

Several XML parsing sites in NLTK still used xml.etree.ElementTree directly, which honours declarations in a document's internal DTD subset. A crafted document a few hundred bytes long can expand to megabytes in memory each nesting level multiplies by ten, a denial-of-service. Affected call sites...

8.7CVSS5.9AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References7
Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
•added 2026/09/08 4:42 p.m.•17 views

NLTK: Entity-expansion DoS (billion laughs) via remaining raw ElementTree parses

Several XML parsing sites in NLTK still used xml.etree.ElementTree directly, which honours declarations in a document's internal DTD subset. A crafted document a few hundred bytes long can expand to megabytes in memory each nesting level multiplies by ten, a denial-of-service. Affected call sites...

8.7CVSS6AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References7Affected Software1
Amazon
Amazon
•added 2026/08/31 12:00 a.m.•20 views

Low: python3.13

Issue Overview: Attacker-controlled CSV samples can trigger super-linear regular-expression work during dialect sniffing and consume significant CPU when applications pass unbounded input to csv.Sniffer.sniff. CVE-2026-18503 Element.findall and fully-consumed Element.iterfind exhibit On^2 time...

2.4CVSS6AI score0.00369EPSS
SaveExploits0
Snyk
Snyk
•added 2026/08/25 4:50 a.m.•14 views

Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')

Overview nltk is a Natural Language Toolkit NLTK is a Python package for natural language processing. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs 'XML Entity Expansion' via the raw xml.etree.ElementTree parsing in...

8.7CVSS6AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References2
Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
•added 2026/08/25 3:32 a.m.•18 views

Duplicate Advisory: Entity-expansion DoS (billion laughs) via remaining raw ElementTree parses (CWE-776)

Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-97qj-x29f-37w7. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity...

8.7CVSS5.7AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References4Affected Software1
NVD
NVD
•added 2026/08/25 2:16 a.m.•18 views

CVE-2026-78681

NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs. Attackers can craft XML payloads with nested entity declarations that expand from hundreds of bytes to megabytes in memory, causing denial of service...

8.7CVSS0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References2
OSV
OSV
•added 2026/08/25 2:16 a.m.•12 views

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-78681

NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs. Attackers can craft XML payloads with nested entity declarations that expand from hundreds of bytes to megabytes in memory, causing denial of service...

8.7CVSS5.8AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References1
PyPA
PyPA
•added 2026/08/25 2:16 a.m.•11 views

PYSEC-2026-3748

NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs. Attackers can craft XML payloads with nested entity declarations that expand from hundreds of bytes to megabytes in memory, causing denial of service...

8.7CVSS5.9AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References2Affected Software1
OSV
OSV
•added 2026/08/25 2:16 a.m.•10 views

PYSEC-2026-3748

NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs. Attackers can craft XML payloads with nested entity declarations that expand from hundreds of bytes to megabytes in memory, causing denial of service...

8.7CVSS5.9AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References2
Vulnrichment
Vulnrichment
•added 2026/08/25 1:30 a.m.•7 views

CVE-2026-78681 NLTK before 3.10.3 Entity Expansion DoS via ElementTree

NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs. Attackers can craft XML payloads with nested entity declarations that expand from hundreds of bytes to megabytes in memory, causing denial of service...

8.7CVSS5.8AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References2
Cvelist
Cvelist
•added 2026/08/25 1:30 a.m.•48 views

CVE-2026-78681 NLTK before 3.10.3 Entity Expansion DoS via ElementTree

NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs. Attackers can craft XML payloads with nested entity declarations that expand from hundreds of bytes to megabytes in memory, causing denial of service...

8.7CVSS0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References2
CVE
CVE
•added 2026/08/25 1:30 a.m.•63 views

CVE-2026-78681

NLTK versions before 3.10.3 are vulnerable to a denial of service via XML entity expansion. The library uses xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, and this parser honors entity declarations in document DTDs. An attacker can supply a crafted XML payload containing nested entity d...

8.7CVSS5.8AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References2Affected Software1
OSV
OSV
•added 2026/08/25 1:30 a.m.•25 views

CVE-2026-78681 NLTK before 3.10.3 Entity Expansion DoS via ElementTree

NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs. Attackers can craft XML payloads with nested entity declarations that expand from hundreds of bytes to megabytes in memory, causing denial of service...

8.7CVSS5.6AI score
SaveExploits0References4
Tenable Nessus
Tenable Nessus
•added 2026/08/25 12:00 a.m.•11 views

Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-78681

The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied patch available. - NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs. Attackers can craft X...

8.7CVSS5.8AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References2
Positive Technologies
Positive Technologies
•added 2026/08/25 12:00 a.m.•26 views

PT-2026-81156

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions NLTK versions prior to 3.10.3 Description Multiple modules use the xml.etree.ElementTree library to parse XML, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs Document Type Definitions. This allows attackers to craft XML payloads with nested...

8.7CVSS5.6AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References18
UbuntuCve
UbuntuCve
•added 2026/08/25 12:00 a.m.•18 views

CVE-2026-78681

NLTK versions before 3.10.3 use xml.etree.ElementTree to parse XML in multiple modules, which honors entity declarations in document DTDs. Attackers can craft XML payloads with nested entity declarations that expand from hundreds of bytes to megabytes in memory, causing denial of service...

8.7CVSS5.5AI score0.00521EPSS
SaveExploits1References5
OSV
OSV
•added 2026/08/17 5:47 a.m.•11 views

BIT-LIBPYTHON-2026-6879 Quadratic Behavior in xml.etree.ElementPath Index Predicates

Element.findall and fully-consumed Element.iterfind exhibit On^2 time complexity when using XPath index predicates e.g. 1, last, last-N on XML documents with many same-tag siblings. Element.find is only affected when the first match is near the end of the sibling list, such as with last or...

2CVSS5.9AI score0.00369EPSS
SaveExploits0References11
SUSE Linux
SUSE Linux
•added 2026/08/07 2:30 p.m.•16 views

Security update for python310

This update for python310 fixes the following issues: Security issues fixed: CVE-2026-0864: improper handling of line-ending characters can lead to configuration file injection when the configparser module is used bsc1269066. CVE-2026-3276: quadratic complexity in unicodedata.normalize can lead t...

8.7CVSS6.2AI score0.01351EPSS
SaveExploits0References40
UbuntuCve
UbuntuCve
•added 2026/07/28 3:17 p.m.•10 views

CVE-2026-6879

Element.findall and fully-consumed Element.iterfind exhibit On^2 time complexity when using XPath index predicates e.g. 1, last, last-N on XML documents with many same-tag siblings. Element.find is only affected when the first match is near the end of the sibling list, such as with last or...

2CVSS5.9AI score0.00369EPSS
SaveExploits0References5
Ubuntu
Ubuntu
•added 2026/07/09 3:11 p.m.•24 views

USN-8524-1: Python vulnerability

It was discovered that Python did not use sufficient entropy for Expat hash-flooding protection in the xml.parsers.expat and xml.etree.ElementTree modules. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service via a crafted XML document...

7.5CVSS7.1AI score0.01351EPSS
SaveExploits0
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