Design/Logic Flaw

The dl module in Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 does not check "taintness" of inputs, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass safe levels and execute dangerous functions by accessing a library using DL.dlopen...

Ruby multiple insufficient safe mode restrictions

Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 does not properly restrict access to critical variables and methods at various safe levels, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via 1 untracevar, 2...

Ruby missing "taintness" checks in dl module

The dl module in Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 does not check "taintness" of inputs, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass safe levels and execute dangerous functions by accessing a library using DL.dlopen...

Integer overflow

Multiple integer overflows in Python 2.5.2 and earlier allow context-dependent attackers to have an unknown impact via vectors related to the 1 stringobject, 2 unicodeobject, 3 bufferobject, 4 longobject, 5 tupleobject, 6 stropmodule, 7 gcmodule, and 8 mmapmodule modules. NOTE: The expandtabs...

Integer overflow

Integer overflow in hashopenssl.c in the hashlib module in Python 2.5.2 and earlier might allow context-dependent attackers to defeat cryptographic digests, related to "partial hashlib hashing of data exceeding 4GB."...

CVE-2008-2315

Multiple integer overflows in Python 2.5.2 and earlier allow context-dependent attackers to have an unknown impact via vectors related to the 1 stringobject, 2 unicodeobject, 3 bufferobject, 4 longobject, 5 tupleobject, 6 stropmodule, 7 gcmodule, and 8 mmapmodule modules. NOTE: The expandtabs...

CVE-2008-2935

Multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the rc4 1 encryption aka exsltCryptoRc4EncryptFunction and 2 decryption aka exsltCryptoRc4DecryptFunction functions in crypto.c in libexslt in libxslt 1.1.8 through 1.1.24 allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via an XML file containin...

Java Web Start, untrusted application may determine Cache Location (6704074)

Unspecified vulnerability in Sun Java Web Start in JDK and JRE 6 before Update 7, JDK and JRE 5.0 before Update 16, and SDK and JRE 1.4.x before 1.4.218 allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information the cache location via an untrusted application, aka CR 6704074...

Authentication flaw

The Server Authentication Module in EMC Dantz Retrospect Backup Server 7.5.508 uses a "weak hash algorithm," which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to recover passwords...

Design/Logic Flaw

skeleton.c in yacc does not properly handle reduction of a rule with an empty right hand side, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause an out-of-bounds stack access when the yacc stack pointer points to the end of the stack...

CVE-2008-3196

skeleton.c in yacc does not properly handle reduction of a rule with an empty right hand side, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause an out-of-bounds stack access when the yacc stack pointer points to the end of the stack...

PHP multibyte shell escape flaw

The escapeshellcmd API function in PHP before 5.2.6 has unknown impact and context-dependent attack vectors related to "incomplete multibyte chars."...

ruby: integer overflow in rb_ary_splice/update/replace() - beg + rlen

Integer overflow in the 1 rbarysplice function in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2; and 2 the rbaryreplace function in 1.6.x allows context-dependent attackers to trigger memory corruption, aka the "beg +...

Design/Logic Flaw

Unspecified vulnerability in the Virtual Machine in Sun Java Runtime Environment JRE in JDK and JRE 6 before Update 7, JDK and JRE 5.0 before Update 16, and SDK and JRE 1.4.x before 1.4.218 allows context-dependent attackers to gain privileges via an untrusted 1 application or 2 applet, as...

CVE-2008-3107

Unspecified vulnerability in the Virtual Machine in Sun Java Runtime Environment JRE in JDK and JRE 6 before Update 7, JDK and JRE 5.0 before Update 16, and SDK and JRE 1.4.x before 1.4.218 allows context-dependent attackers to gain privileges via an untrusted 1 application or 2 applet, as...

CVE-2008-3107

Unspecified vulnerability in the Virtual Machine in Sun Java Runtime Environment JRE in JDK and JRE 6 before Update 7, JDK and JRE 5.0 before Update 16, and SDK and JRE 1.4.x before 1.4.218 allows context-dependent attackers to gain privileges via an untrusted 1 application or 2 applet, as...

CVE-2008-1808

Multiple off-by-one errors in FreeType2 before 2.3.6 allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via 1 a crafted table in a Printer Font Binary PFB file or 2 a crafted SHC instruction in a TrueType Font TTF file, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow...

CVE-2008-1377

The 1 SProcRecordCreateContext and 2 SProcRecordRegisterClients functions in the Record extension and the 3 SProcSecurityGenerateAuthorization function in the Security extension in the X server 1.4 in X.Org X11R7.3 allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via requests with...

CVE-2008-1377

The 1 SProcRecordCreateContext and 2 SProcRecordRegisterClients functions in the Record extension and the 3 SProcSecurityGenerateAuthorization function in the Security extension in the X server 1.4 in X.Org X11R7.3 allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via requests with...

CVE-2008-2107

The CVE concerns PHP’s GENERATE_SEED macro on 32-bit builds, where a rare multiplication can yield a zero seed, allowing an attacker to predict subsequent values of rand() and mt_rand(). Affected are PHP 4.x before 4.4.8 and 5.x before 5.2.5; multiple advisories note this issue across Linux distr...