ZLAN Information Technology Co. ZLAN5143D

RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker bypassing authentication, or resetting the device password. 2. RECOMMENDED PRACTICES CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:...

CVE-2026-24326

Due to a missing authorization check in the Disconnected Operations of the SAP S/4HANA Defense & Security, an attacker with user privileges could call remote-enabled function modules to do direct update on standard SAP database table . This results in low impact on integrity, with no impact on...

CVE-2026-2191

A weakness has been identified in Tenda AC9 15.03.06.42multi. Affected is the function formGetDdosDefenceList. This manipulation of the argument security.ddos.map causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could ...

When Skills Lie: Hidden-Comment Injection in LLM Agents

LLM agents often rely on Skills to describe available tools and recommended procedures. We study a hidden-comment prompt injection risk in this documentation layer: when a Markdown Skill is rendered to HTML, HTML comment blocks can become invisible to human reviewers, yet the raw text may still b...

SAP S/4HANA Defense & Security 安全漏洞

SAP S/4HANA Defense & Security is a resource planning system developed by German company SAP for the defense department or armed forces. There is a security vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA Defense & Security, which stems from the lack of authorization checks. This vulnerability may lead to direct...

SoK: The Pitfalls of Deep Reinforcement Learning for Cybersecurity

Deep Reinforcement Learning DRL has achieved remarkable success in domains requiring sequential decision-making, motivating its application to cybersecurity problems. However, transitioning DRL from laboratory simulations to bespoke cyber environments can introduce numerous issues. This is furthe...

Next-Gen CAPTCHAs: Leveraging the Cognitive Gap for Scalable and Diverse GUI-Agent Defense

The rapid evolution of GUI-enabled agents has rendered traditional CAPTCHAs obsolete. While previous benchmarks like OpenCaptchaWorld established a baseline for evaluating multimodal agents, recent advancements in reasoning-heavy models, such as Gemini3-Pro-High and GPT-5.2-Xhigh have effectively...

Analysis of active exploitation of SolarWinds Web Help Desk

The Microsoft Defender Research Team observed a multi‑stage intrusion where threat actors exploited internet‑exposed SolarWinds Web Help Desk WHD instances to get an initial foothold and then laterally moved towards other high-value assets within the organization. However, we have not yet confirm...

Analysis of active exploitation of SolarWinds Web Help Desk

The Microsoft Defender Research Team observed a multi‑stage intrusion where threat actors exploited internet‑exposed SolarWinds Web Help Desk WHD instances to get an initial foothold and then laterally moved towards other high-value assets within the organization. However, we have not yet confirm...

TrapSuffix: Proactive Defense against Adversarial Suffixes in Jailbreaking

Suffix-based jailbreak attacks append an adversarial suffix, i.e., a short token sequence, to steer aligned LLMs into unsafe outputs. Since suffixes are free-form text, they admit endlessly many surface forms, making jailbreak mitigation difficult. Most existing defenses depend on passive detecti...

Ilevia EVE X1 Server

RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands and the disclosure of sensitive system information. 2. RECOMMENDED PRACTICES CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these...

Clouding the Mirror: Stealthy Prompt Injection Attacks Targeting LLM-Based Phishing Detection

Phishing sites continue to grow in volume and sophistication. Recent work leverages large language models LLMs to analyze URLs, HTML, and rendered content to decide whether a website is a phishing site. While these approaches are promising, LLMs are inherently vulnerable to prompt injection PI...

Detecting backdoored language models at scale

Today, we are releasing new research on detecting backdoors in open-weight language models. Our research highlights several key properties of language model backdoors, laying the groundwork for a practical scanner designed to detect backdoored models at scale and improve overall trust in AI...

Detecting backdoored language models at scale

Today, we are releasing new research on detecting backdoors in open-weight language models. Our research highlights several key properties of language model backdoors, laying the groundwork for a practical scanner designed to detect backdoored models at scale and improve overall trust in AI...

Handson-3-WEB2_XSS-Attack-Defense

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Synectix LAN 232 TRIO

RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an unauthenticated attacker modifying critical device settings or factory resetting the device. 2. RECOMMENDED PRACTICES CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this...

*Avation Light Engine Pro *

RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to take full control of the device. 2. RECOMMENDED PRACTICES CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as: Minimize network exposure for all...

KiloView Encoder Series (Update A)

RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to create or delete administrator accounts, granting full administrative control. 2. RECOMMENDED PRACTICES CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of...

Rockwell Automation ArmorStart LT

RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition. 2. RECOMMENDED PRACTICES CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as: Minimize network...

Stealthy Poisoning Attacks Bypass Defenses in Regression Settings

Regression models are widely used in industrial processes, engineering and in natural and physical sciences, yet their robustness to poisoning has received less attention. When it has, studies often assume unrealistic threat models and are thus less useful in practice. In this paper, we propose a...