Are Trees Really Green? A Detection Approach of IoT Malware Attacks

Nowadays, the Internet of Things IoT is widely employed, and its usage is growing exponentially because it facilitates remote monitoring, predictive maintenance, and data-driven decision making, especially in the healthcare and industrial sectors. However, IoT devices remain vulnerable due to the...

Can In-Context Reinforcement Learning Recover from Reward Poisoning Attacks?

We study the corruption-robustness of in-context reinforcement learning ICRL, focusing on the Decision-Pretrained Transformer DPT, Lee et al., 2023. To address the challenge of reward poisoning attacks targeting the DPT, we propose a novel adversarial training framework, called Adversarially...

Rewriting the Budget: a General Framework for Black-Box Attacks under Cost Asymmetry

Traditional decision-based black-box adversarial attacks on image classifiers aim to generate adversarial examples by slightly modifying input images while keeping the number of queries low, where each query involves sending an input to the model and observing its output. Most existing methods...

ICE Quietly Scales Back Rules for Courthouse Raids

A requirement that ICE agents ensure courthouse arrests don’t clash with state and local laws has been rescinded by the agency. ICE declined to explain what that means for future enforcement...

COALESCE: Economic and Security Dynamics of Skill-Based Task Outsourcing among Team of Autonomous LLM Agents

The meteoric rise and proliferation of autonomous Large Language Model LLM agents promise significant capabilities across various domains. However, their deployment is increasingly constrained by substantial computational demands, specifically for Graphics Processing Unit GPU resources. This pape...

CVE-2024-36427

The file-serving function in TARGIT Decision Suite before 24.06.19002 TARGIT Decision Suite 2024 – June allows authenticated attackers to read or write to server files via a crafted file request. This can allow code execution via a .xview file...

CVE-2024-31906

IBM Automation Decision Services 23.0.2 allows web pages to be stored locally which can be read by another user on the system...

CVE-2023-30057

Multiple stored cross-site scripting XSS vulnerabilities in FICO Origination Manager Decision Module 4.8.1 allow attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload...

CVE-2023-23469

IBM ICP4A - Automation Decision Services 18.0.0, 18.0.1, 18.0.2, 19.0.1, 19.0.2, 19.0.3, 20.0.1, 20.0.2, 20.0.3, 21.0.1, 21.0.2, 21.0.3, 22.0.1, and 22.0.2 allows web pages to be stored locally which can be read by another user on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 244504...

CVE-2023-23576

Incorrect behavior order in the Command Centre Server could allow privileged users to gain physical access to the site for longer than intended after a network outage when competencies are used in the access decision. This issue affects: Gallagher Command Centre: 8.90 prior to vEL8.90.1620 MR2,...

Password Strength Detection Via Machine Learning: Analysis, Modeling, and Evaluation

As network security issues continue gaining prominence, password security has become crucial in safeguarding personal information and network systems. This study first introduces various methods for system password cracking, outlines password defense strategies, and discusses the application of...

Security Bulletin: Multiple Vulnerabilities affecting IBM Decision Optimization for Cloud Pak for Data are addressed

Summary There are multiple vulnerabilities impacting IBM Decision Optimization for Cloud Pak for Data. This bulletin identifies the steps to take to address the vulnerabilities. Vulnerability Details CVEID:CVE-2025-22150 DESCRIPTION: Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client. Starting in version 4.5.0 and pri...

CVE-2025-47292 Cap Collectif vulnerable to insecure deserialization leading to remote code execution

Cap Collectif is an online decision making platform that integrates several tools. Before commit 812f2a7d271b76deab1175bdaf2be0b8102dd198, the DebateAlternateArgumentsResolver deserializes a Cursor, allowing any classes and which can be controlled by unauthenticated user. Exploitation of this...

Towards Quantum Resilience: Data-Driven Migration Strategy Design

The advancements in quantum computing are a threat to classical cryptographic systems. The traditional cryptographic methods that utilize factorization-based or discrete-logarithm-based algorithms, such as RSA and ECC, are some of these. This paper thoroughly investigates the vulnerabilities of...

Security Bulletin: IBM Operational Decision Manager for April 2025 - Multiple CVEs addressed

Summary IBM Operational Decision Manager is vulnerable to multiple remote code execution and denial of service attacks in third party and open source used in the product for various functions. See full list below. The vulnerabilities have been addressed. Vulnerability Details CVEID:CVE-2024-8184...

IBM Operational Decision Manager Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

IBM Operational Decision Manager is a decision management solution from International Business Machines IBM used to help organizations better manage and enforce business rules and decisions. IBM Operational Decision Manager suffers from a cross-site scripting vulnerability that stems from the...

Bridging Expertise Gaps: the Role of LLMs in Human-AI Collaboration for Cybersecurity

This study investigates whether large language models LLMs can function as intelligent collaborators to bridge expertise gaps in cybersecurity decision-making. We examine two representative tasks-phishing email detection and intrusion detection-that differ in data modality, cognitive complexity,...

The Planted Orthogonal Vectors Problem

In the $k$-Orthogonal Vectors $k$-OV problem we are given $k$ sets, each containing $n$ binary vectors of dimension $d=n^o1$, and our goal is to pick one vector from each set so that at each coordinate at least one vector has a zero. It is a central problem in fine-grained complexity, conjectured...

CVE-2025-1551

IBM Operational Decision Manager 8.11.0.1, 8.11.1.0, 8.12.0.1, and 9.0.0.1 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials...

CVE-2025-1551

IBM Operational Decision Manager 8.11.0.1, 8.11.1.0, 8.12.0.1, and 9.0.0.1 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials...