436 matches found
From Semantic Web and MAS to Agentic AI: a Unified Narrative of the Web of Agents
The concept of the Web of Agents WoA, which transforms the static, document-centric Web into an environment of autonomous agents acting on users' behalf, has attracted growing interest as large language models LLMs become more capable. However, research in this area is still fragmented across...
PromptChain: a Decentralized Web3 Architecture for Managing AI Prompts As Digital Assets
We present PromptChain, a decentralized Web3 architecture that establishes AI prompts as first-class digital assets with verifiable ownership, version control, and monetization capabilities. Current centralized platforms lack mechanisms for proper attribution, quality assurance, or fair...
SmartphoneDemocracy: Privacy-Preserving E-Voting on Decentralized Infrastructure Using Novel European Identity
The digitization of democratic processes promises greater accessibility but presents challenges in terms of security, privacy, and verifiability. Existing electronic voting systems often rely on centralized architectures, creating single points of failure and forcing too much trust in authorities...
Clio-X: AWeb3 Solution for Privacy-Preserving AI Access to Digital Archives
As archives turn to artificial intelligence to manage growing volumes of digital records, privacy risks inherent in current AI data practices raise critical concerns about data sovereignty and ethical accountability. This paper explores how privacy-enhancing technologies PETs and Web3 architectur...
Wallets As Universal Access Devices
Wallets are access points for the digital economys value creation. Wallets for blockchains store the end-users cryptographic keys for administrating their digital assets and enable access to blockchain Web3 systems. Web3 delivers new service opportunities. This chapter focuses on the Web3 enabled...
Willchain: Decentralized, Privacy-Preserving, Self-Executing, Digital Wills
This work presents a novel decentralized protocol for digital estate planning that integrates advances distributed computing, and cryptography. The original proof-of-concept was constructed using purely solidity contracts. Since then, we have enhanced the implementation into a layer-1 protocol th...
Ethereum’s Pivotal Role in Decentralized Finance Evolution
Once upon a time, say, 2016, Ethereum was a curious new arrival in the crypto space. It promised…...
Client Clustering Meets Knowledge Sharing: Enhancing Privacy and Robustness in Personalized Peer-To-Peer Learning
The growing adoption of Artificial Intelligence AI in Internet of Things IoT ecosystems has intensified the need for personalized learning methods that can operate efficiently and privately across heterogeneous, resource-constrained devices. However, enabling effective personalized learning in...
RepuNet: a Reputation System for Mitigating Malicious Clients in DFL
Decentralized Federated Learning DFL enables nodes to collaboratively train models without a central server, introducing new vulnerabilities since each node independently selects peers for model aggregation. Malicious nodes may exploit this autonomy by sending corrupted models model poisoning,...
Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning against Malicious Clients Based on Verifiable Functional Encryption
Federated learning is a promising distributed learning paradigm that enables collaborative model training without exposing local client data, thereby protect data privacy. However, it also brings new threats and challenges. The advancement of model inversion attacks has rendered the plaintext...
Real-Time Agile Software Management for Edge and Fog Computing Based Smart City Infrastructure
The evolution of smart cities demands scalable, secure, and energy-efficient architectures for real-time data processing. With the number of IoT devices expected to exceed 40 billion by 2030, traditional cloud-based systems are increasingly constrained by bandwidth, latency, and energy limitation...
Secure Energy Transactions Using Blockchain Leveraging AI for Fraud Detection and Energy Market Stability
Peer-to-peer trading and the move to decentralized grids have reshaped the energy markets in the United States. Notwithstanding, such developments lead to new challenges, mainly regarding the safety and authenticity of energy trade. This study aimed to develop and build a secure, intelligent, and...
Explain First, Trust Later: LLM-Augmented Explanations for Graph-Based Crypto Anomaly Detection
The decentralized finance DeFi community has grown rapidly in recent years, pushed forward by cryptocurrency enthusiasts interested in the vast untapped potential of new markets. The surge in popularity of cryptocurrency has ushered in a new era of financial crime. Unfortunately, the novelty of t...
PDLRecover: Privacy-preserving Decentralized Model Recovery with Machine Unlearning
Decentralized learning is vulnerable to poison attacks, where malicious clients manipulate local updates to degrade global model performance. Existing defenses mainly detect and filter malicious models, aiming to prevent a limited number of attackers from corrupting the global model. However,...
A Theory of Lending Protocols in DeFi
Lending protocols are one of the main applications of Decentralized Finance DeFi, enabling crypto-assets loan markets with a total value estimated in the tens of billions of dollars. Unlike traditional lending systems, these protocols operate without relying on trusted authorities or off-chain...
GOLIATH: a Decentralized Framework for Data Collection in Intelligent Transportation Systems
Intelligent Transportation Systems ITSs technology has advanced during the past years, and it is now used for several applications that require vehicles to exchange real-time data, such as in traffic information management. Traditionally, road traffic information has been collected using on-site...
Identity and Access Management for the Computing Continuum
The computing continuum introduces new challenges for access control due to its dynamic, distributed, and heterogeneous nature. In this paper, we propose a Zero-Trust ZT access control solution that leverages decentralized identification and authentication mechanisms based on Decentralized...
Key Takeaways from the Take Command Summit 2025: Demystifying Cloud Detection & Response – The Future of SOC and MDR
Cloud adoption has fundamentally reshaped security operations, bringing flexibility and scalability, but also complexity. In this session from the Take Command 2025 Virtual Cybersecurity Summit, Rapid7’s product leaders discussed how today’s SOC and MDR capabilities must evolve to keep up. Hosted...
Dropout-Robust Mechanisms for Differentially Private and Fully Decentralized Mean Estimation
Achieving differentially private computations in decentralized settings poses significant challenges, particularly regarding accuracy, communication cost, and robustness against information leakage. While cryptographic solutions offer promise, they often suffer from high communication overhead or...
Poster: FedBlockParadox -- a Framework for Simulating and Securing Decentralized Federated Learning
A significant body of research in decentralized federated learning focuses on combining the privacy-preserving properties of federated learning with the resilience and transparency offered by blockchain-based systems. While these approaches are promising, they often lack flexible tools to evaluat...