Securing Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Taxonomy of Attacks, Defenses, and Future Directions

Retrieval-augmented generation RAG significantly enhances large language models LLMs but introduces novel security risks through external knowledge access. While existing studies cover various RAG vulnerabilities, they often conflate inherent LLM risks with those specifically introduced by RAG. I...

PT-2025-27274 · Marvell · Qconvergeconsole

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Marvell QConvergeConsole affected versions not specified Description: This issue allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of Marvell QConvergeConsole without requiring authentication. The problem lies in the...

CVE-2025-32018

Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions 0.45.0 through 0.48.6, the Cursor app introduced a regression affecting the set of file paths the Cursor Agent is permitted to modify automatically. Under specific conditions, the agent could be prompted, either directly by the us...

ion-parser Prototype Pollution when malicious INI file submitted to application that parses with `parse`

This affects all versions of package ion-parser. If an attacker submits a malicious INI file to an application that parses it with parse , they will pollute the prototype on the application. This can be exploited further depending on the context...

CVE-2020-7788

A flaw was found in nodejs-ini. If an attacker submits a malicious INI file to an application that parses it with ini.parse, they will pollute the prototype on the application. This can be exploited further depending on the context...

CA XOsoft Control Service entry_point.aspx Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Computer Associates XOsoft Control Replication and High Availability Control Service. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the...