CVE-2026-44837

ViewComponent CVE-2026-44837 affects Rails ViewComponent from 3.0.0 to 4.9.0. Root cause: system test entrypoint uses File.realpath and starts_with to check the path, which is not a safe containment check and allows potential sibling-directory escapes. Impact: could permit access to files outside...

GHSA-9MQQ-JQXF-GRVW PraisonAI MCP `tools/call` path-traversal => RCE via Python `.pth` injection

Summary PraisonAI's MCP Model Context Protocol server praisonai mcp serve registers four file-handling tools by default — praisonai.rules.create, praisonai.rules.show, praisonai.rules.delete, and praisonai.workflow.show. Each accepts a path or filename string from MCP tools/call arguments and joi...

LiquidJS: `renderFile()` / `parseFile()` bypass configured `root` and allow arbitrary file read

liquidjs 10.25.0 documents root as constraining filenames passed to renderFile and parseFile, but top-level file loads do not enforce that boundary. The published npm package [email protected] on Linux 6.17.0 with Node v22.22.1. A Liquid instance configured with an empty temporary directory as roo...

PT-2026-31354

liquidjs 10.25.0 documents root as constraining filenames passed to renderFile and parseFile, but top-level file loads do not enforce that boundary. The published npm package [email protected] on Linux 6.17.0 with Node v22.22.1. A Liquid instance configured with an empty temporary directory as roo...

CVE-2026-23907 Apache PDFBox Examples: Path Traversal in PDFBox ExtractEmbeddedFiles Example Code

This issue affects the ExtractEmbeddedFiles example in Apache PDFBox: from 2.0.24 through 2.0.35, from 3.0.0 through 3.0.6. The ExtractEmbeddedFiles example contains a path traversal vulnerability CWE-22 because the filename that is obtained from PDComplexFileSpecification.getFilename is appended...