From LLMs to MLLMs to Agents: a Survey of Emerging Paradigms in Jailbreak Attacks and Defenses within LLM Ecosystem

Large language models LLMs are rapidly evolving from single-modal systems to multimodal LLMs and intelligent agents, significantly expanding their capabilities while introducing increasingly severe security risks. This paper presents a systematic survey of the growing complexity of jailbreak...

MM-AttacKG: a Multimodal Approach to Attack Graph Construction with Large Language Models

Cyber Threat Intelligence CTI parsing aims to extract key threat information from massive data, transform it into actionable intelligence, enhance threat detection and defense efficiency, including attack graph construction, intelligence fusion and indicator extraction. Among these research topic...

Security update for kubernetes-old

This update for kubernetes-old fixes the following issues: CVE-2025-22872: Fixed golang.org/x/net/html: incorrectly interpreted tags can cause content to be placed wrong scope during DOM construction bsc1241781 This update to version 1.31.9 jscPED-11105 Find full changelog...

CVE-2025-22242 CVE-2025-22242 salt advisory

Worker process denial of service through file read operation. .A vulnerability exists in the Master's “pubret” method which is exposed to all minions. The un-sanitized input value “jid” is used to construct a path which is then opened for reading. An attacker could exploit this vulnerabilities by...

Amazon Linux 2023 : ecs-init (ALAS2023-2025-1011)

It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALAS2023-2025-1011 advisory. The tokenizer incorrectly interprets tags with unquoted attribute values that end with a solidus character / as self-closing. When directly using Tokenizer, this can result in such tags incorrectly bei...

Amazon Linux 2 : ecs-init (ALASECS-2025-065)

The version of ecs-init installed on the remote host is prior to 1.94.0-1. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALAS2ECS-2025-065 advisory. The tokenizer incorrectly interprets tags with unquoted attribute values that end with a solidus character / as self-closing...

@nx/azure-cache Vulnerable to Build Cache Poisoning via Untrusted Pull Requests

A critical security vulnerability exists in remote cache extensions for common build systems utilizing bucket-based remote cache such as those using Amazon S3, Google Cloud Storage, or similar object storage that allows any contributor with pull request privileges to inject compromised artifacts...

CVE-2025-36852

CVE-2025-36852 describes a critical vulnerability in remote cache extensions used by build systems with bucket-based remote caches (e.g., Amazon S3, Google Cloud Storage). The issue allows contributors with pull request privileges to inject compromised artifacts from untrusted environments into t...

Medium: ecs-init

Issue Overview: The tokenizer incorrectly interprets tags with unquoted attribute values that end with a solidus character / as self-closing. When directly using Tokenizer, this can result in such tags incorrectly being marked as self-closing, and when using the Parse functions, this can result i...

CVE-2025-49284

Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF vulnerability in wp-buy WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction wp-maintenance-mode-site-under-construction allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction: from n/a through = 4.3...

CVE-2025-49284

Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF vulnerability in wp-buy WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction wp-maintenance-mode-site-under-construction allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction: from n/a through = 4.3...

CVE-2025-49284

CVE-2025-49284 is a CSRF vulnerability in the WordPress plugin WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction . The initial document notes CSRF and that the affected range is from n/a through 4.3. The linked Red Hat entry corroborates the CSRF nature but provides no additional technical details ab...

CVE-2025-49284 WordPress WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction plugin <= 4.3 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability

Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF vulnerability in wp-buy WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction wp-maintenance-mode-site-under-construction allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction: from n/a through = 4.3...

WordPress plugin WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction 跨站请求伪造漏洞

WordPress and WordPress plugin are both products of the WordPress Foundation.WordPress is a blogging platform developed in the PHP language. The platform supports personal blog sites on PHP and MySQL servers.WordPress plugin is an application plugin. A cross-site request forgery vulnerability...

PT-2025-24219 · Unknown · Wp Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction versions n/a through 4.3 Description: The issue is a Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF vulnerability, which allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This is a type of attack where an attacker tricks a use...

WordPress WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction plugin <= 4.3 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability

Cross Site Request Forgery CSRF Vulnerability discovered by Skalucy in WordPress Plugin WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction versions = 4.3...

Amazon Linux 2023 : runfinch-finch (ALAS2023-2025-979)

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2025-979 advisory. The net/http package accepted data in the chunked transfer encoding containing an invalid chunk-size line terminated by a bare LF. When used in conjunction with a server or proxy which...

Amazon Linux 2023 : soci-snapshotter (ALAS2023-2025-981)

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2025-981 advisory. The net/http package accepted data in the chunked transfer encoding containing an invalid chunk-size line terminated by a bare LF. When used in conjunction with a server or proxy which...

Amazon Linux 2 : nerdctl (ALAS-2025-2863)

The version of nerdctl installed on the remote host is prior to 2.0.5-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2025-2863 advisory. The net/http package accepted data in the chunked transfer encoding containing an invalid chunk-size line terminated by a...

Important: nerdctl

Issue Overview: The net/http package accepted data in the chunked transfer encoding containing an invalid chunk-size line terminated by a bare LF. When used in conjunction with a server or proxy which incorrectly interprets a bare LF in a chunk extension as part of the extension, this could permi...