CVE-2025-27773

The SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library is a PHP library for SAML2 related functionality. Prior to versions 4.17.0 and 5.0.0-alpha.20, there is a signature confusion attack in the HTTPRedirect binding. An attacker with any signed SAMLResponse via the HTTP-Redirect binding can cause the application to...

CVE-2024-53848

check-jsonschema is a CLI and set of pre-commit hooks for jsonschema validation. The default cache strategy uses the basename of a remote schema as the name of the file in the cache, e.g. https://example.org/schema.json will be stored as schema.json. This naming allows for conflicts. If an attack...

CVE-2024-53848

The CVE-2024-53848 issue affects the check-jsonschema tool (and related advisories) where the default caching uses the remote schema basename (e.g., https://example.org/schema.json) as the cache filename. This can allow a malicious schema URL to overwrite or be substituted in the cache leading to...

Apache Cordova App Harness Targeted in Dependency Confusion Attack

Researchers have identified a dependency confusion vulnerability impacting an archived Apache project called Cordova App Harness. Dependency confusion attacks take place owing to the fact that package managers check the public repositories before private registries, thus allowing a threat actor t...

GitHub Rolls Out Default Secret Scanning Push Protection for Public Repositories

GitHub on Thursday announced that it's enabling secret scanning push protection by default for all pushes to public repositories. "This means that when a supported secret is detected in any push to a public repository, you will have the option to remove the secret from your commits or, if you dee...

json-jwt allows bypass of identity checks via a sign/encryption confusion attack

The json-jwt aka JSON::JWT gem 1.16.x before 1.16.6, 1.15.x before 1.15.3.1 for Ruby sometimes allows bypass of identity checks via a sign/encryption confusion attack. For example, JWE can sometimes be used to bypass JSON::JWT.decode...

CVE-2023-51774

The json-jwt aka JSON::JWT gem 1.16.3 for Ruby sometimes allows bypass of identity checks via a sign/encryption confusion attack. For example, JWE can sometimes be used to bypass JSON::JWT.decode...

Design/Logic Flaw

The json-jwt aka JSON::JWT gem 1.16.3 for Ruby sometimes allows bypass of identity checks via a sign/encryption confusion attack. For example, JWE can sometimes be used to bypass JSON::JWT.decode...

CVE-2023-51774

The CVE-2023-51774 entry concerns the json-jwt (JSON::JWT) Ruby gem, with version 1.16.3 publicly reported as vulnerable to a sign/encryption confusion attack that can bypass identity checks (e.g., JSON::JWT.decode). The NVD entry confirms a high-severity impact (C/H/I/A) with local/low attack co...

CVE-2023-51774

The json-jwt aka JSON::JWT gem 1.16.3 for Ruby sometimes allows bypass of identity checks via a sign/encryption confusion attack. For example, JWE can sometimes be used to bypass JSON::JWT.decode...

CVE-2023-48223 fast-jwt JWT Algorithm Confusion

fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token JWT implementation. Prior to version 3.3.2, the fast-jwt library does not properly prevent JWT algorithm confusion for all public key types. The 'publicKeyPemMatcher' in 'fast-jwt/src/crypto.js' does not properly match all common PEM formats for public keys. ...

CVE-2023-48238

joaquimserafim/json-web-token is a javascript library use to interact with JSON Web Tokens JWT which are a compact URL-safe means of representing claims to be transferred between two parties. Versions prior to 4.0.0 are vulnerable to a JWT algorithm confusion attack. On line 86 of the 'index.js'...

CVE-2023-48238 JWT Algorithm Confusion in json-web-token library

joaquimserafim/json-web-token is a javascript library use to interact with JSON Web Tokens JWT which are a compact URL-safe means of representing claims to be transferred between two parties. Versions prior to 4.0.0 are vulnerable to a JWT algorithm confusion attack. On line 86 of the 'index.js'...

Medium: nginx

Issue Overview: ALPACA is an application layer protocol content confusion attack, exploiting TLS servers implementing different protocols but using compatible certificates, such as multi-domain or wildcard certificates. A MiTM attacker having access to victim's traffic at the TCP/IP layer can...

Malicious Package

Overview png-export is a malicious package. The package's name is based on existing repositories, namespaces, or components used by popular companies in an effort to trick employees into downloading it, also known as 'dependency confusion'. Therefore, you're only vulnerable if this package was...

K000132639: ALPACA: TLS vulnerability CVE-2021-3618

Security Advisory Description ALPACA is an application layer protocol content confusion attack, exploiting TLS servers implementing different protocols but using compatible certificates, such as multi-domain or wildcard certificates. A MiTM attacker having access to victim's traffic at the TCP/IP...

Manipulating Weights in Face-Recognition AI Systems

Interesting research: "Facial Misrecognition Systems: Simple Weight Manipulations Force DNNs to Err Only on Specific Persons": Abstract: In this paper we describe how to plant novel types of backdoors in any facial recognition model based on the popular architecture of deep Siamese neural network...

K000132202: PyJWT vulnerability CVE-2017-11424

Security Advisory Description In PyJWT 1.5.0 and below the invalidstrings check in HMACAlgorithm.preparekey does not account for all PEM encoded public keys. Specifically, the PKCS1 PEM encoded format would be allowed because it is prefaced with the string -----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY----- which is...

HackerOne: Users querying dim_hacker_reports table through Analytics API can determine data from dim_reports table using WHERE or HAVING query

The Analytics API query builder was vulnerable to a confusion attack that allowed users to query data from the dimreports table using a WHERE or HAVING clause with a FILTER in the HackerOne Analytics Query Language HAQL. This was possible because the dimreports and dimhackerreports tables both...

Malicious Package

Overview region-info is a malicious package. The package's name is based on existing repositories, namespaces, or components used by popular companies in an effort to trick employees into downloading it, also known as 'dependency confusion'. Therefore, you're only vulnerable if this package was...