vm2 NodeVM `nesting: true` bypasses `require: false` allowing sandbox escape and arbitrary OS command execution

Summary When a NodeVM is created with nesting: true, sandbox code can unconditionally require'vm2' regardless of the outer VM's require configuration — including require: false. With access to vm2, the sandbox constructs a new inner NodeVM with its own unrestricted require settings and executes...

GHSA-8HG8-63C5-GWMX vm2 NodeVM `nesting: true` bypasses `require: false` allowing sandbox escape and arbitrary OS command execution

Summary When a NodeVM is created with nesting: true, sandbox code can unconditionally require'vm2' regardless of the outer VM's require configuration — including require: false. With access to vm2, the sandbox constructs a new inner NodeVM with its own unrestricted require settings and executes...

Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization

Overview org.webjars.npm:vm2 is a sandbox that can run untrusted code with whitelisted Node's built-in modules. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization through the NodeVM constructor in lib/nodevm.js. An attacker can run host commands when th...

GHSA-CP6G-6699-WX9C vm2 has a NodeVM require.root bypass via symlink traversal that allows sandbox escape

Summary NodeVM's require.root path restriction can be bypassed using filesystem symlinks, allowing sandboxed code to load modules from outside the allowed root directory in host context. Because path validation uses path.resolve which does not dereference symlinks but module loading uses Node's...

CRLF Injection

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to CRLF Injection in the RedisEncoder component. An attacker can inject arbitrary Redis commands or forge responses by supplying input containing CRLF sequences, which are not properly sanitized before being written to the network output...

MiracleLinux 8 : openssh-8.0p1-29.el8_10 (AXSA:2026-554:03)

The remote MiracleLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2026-554:03 advisory. OpenSSH: OpenSSH: Privilege escalation via scp legacy protocol when not preserving file mode CVE-2026-35385 OpenSSH: OpenSSH: Security bypass via...

PT-2026-38552

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Notepad Next versions prior to 0.14 Description The detectLanguageFromExtension function interpolates a file extension directly into a Lua script without sanitization. An attacker can craft a filename with an extension containing Lua code that...

VulnCheck KEV: CVE-2025-9501

The W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin before 2.8.13 is vulnerable to command injection via the parsedynamicmfunc function, allowing unauthenticated users to execute PHP commands by submitting a comment with a malicious payload to a post...

ROS-20260507-73-0007

Vulnerability in roundcubemail related to argument injection or modification. Exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands...

MiracleLinux 9 : openssh-8.7p1-49.el9_7.ML.1 (AXSA:2026-555:04)

The remote MiracleLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2026-555:04 advisory. OpenSSH: OpenSSH: Privilege escalation via scp legacy protocol when not preserving file mode CVE-2026-35385 OpenSSH: OpenSSH: Security bypass via...

Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

Overview @jupyterlab/notebook-extension is a JupyterLab - Notebook Extension Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting XSS via the handling of data-commandlinker-command and data-commandlinker-args attributes in HTML content. An attacker can execute arbitrary...

EUVD-2026-28195

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains an exec allowlist analysis vulnerability allowing shell expansion hiding in unquoted heredoc bodies. Attackers can bypass allowlist validation by embedding shell expansion tokens in heredoc bodies to execute unapproved commands at runtime...

CVE-2026-31196

The traceroute diagnostic handler in /bin/httpdclientside for ALTICE LABS / SFR France GR140DG and GR140IG fibre CPE/Router/Gateway, inserts unsanitized user input into a system call, allowing authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root via crafted destAddr parameters usi...

EUVD-2026-27854

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IoT Field Network Director could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with low privileges to access files and execute commands on a remote router. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of user-supplied data. An...

GHSA-QRGM-P9W5-RRFW Craft CMS has Potential Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Malicious Attached Behavior

We identified a vulnerability in the latest version of Craft CMS which contains an input-handling flaw in a Yii object creation path that let any authenticated user inject malicious configuration and execute arbitrary commands on the server. Yii’s dynamic object configuration, as implemented in...

GHSA-4PVG-PRR3-9CXR Nginx-UI is Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Backup Restore

Product: nginx-ui Repository: 0xJacky/nginx-ui branch: dev Vulnerability Class: Authentication Bypass → Arbitrary File Write → OS Command Injection Affected Component: POST /api/restore --- 1. Vulnerability Summary nginx-ui exposes a backup restore endpoint POST /api/restore that is completely...

CVE-2026-20169

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IoT Field Network Director could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with low privileges to access files and execute commands on a remote router. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of user-supplied data. An...

Cisco IoT Field Network Director Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco IoT Field Network Director Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access files, execute commands, and cause denial of service DoS conditions on managed routers. For more information about these...

EUVD-2025-209669

HCL BigFix RunBookAI is affected by a Unvalidated Command Input / Potential Command Smuggling vulnerability. A flaw in a component's input handling was identified that could permit unauthorized command execution...

CVE-2025-31951

HCL BigFix RunBookAI is affected by a Unvalidated Command Input / Potential Command Smuggling vulnerability. A flaw in a component's input handling was identified that could permit unauthorized command execution...