ALPINE-CVE-2026-45446

Issue summary: The implementations of AES-SIV RFC 5297 and AES-GCM-SIV RFC 8452 mishandle the authentication of AAD Additional Authenticated Data with an empty ciphertext allowing a forgery of such messages. Impact summary: An attacker can forge empty messages with arbitrary AAD to the victim's...

CVE-2026-45446

The OpenSSL provider implementation of AES-SIV (RFC 5297) and AES-GCM-SIV (RFC 8452) mishandles authentication for Additional Authenticated Data (AAD) when the ciphertext is empty. Because the expected tag is only computed during decryption when non-empty data is processed, a zero-length cipherte...

CVE-2026-45446 Incorrect Tag Processing for Empty Messages in AES-GCM-SIV and AES-SIV modes

Issue summary: The implementations of AES-SIV RFC 5297 and AES-GCM-SIV RFC 8452 mishandle the authentication of AAD Additional Authenticated Data with an empty ciphertext allowing a forgery of such messages. Impact summary: An attacker can forge empty messages with arbitrary AAD to the victim's...

CVE-2026-45446 Incorrect Tag Processing for Empty Messages in AES-GCM-SIV and AES-SIV modes

Issue summary: The implementations of AES-SIV RFC 5297 and AES-GCM-SIV RFC 8452 mishandle the authentication of AAD Additional Authenticated Data with an empty ciphertext allowing a forgery of such messages. Impact summary: An attacker can forge empty messages with arbitrary AAD to the victim's...

CVE-2026-45446

Issue summary: The implementations of AES-SIV RFC 5297 and AES-GCM-SIV RFC 8452 mishandle the authentication of AAD Additional Authenticated Data with an empty ciphertext allowing a forgery of such messages. Impact summary: An attacker can forge empty messages with arbitrary AAD to the victim's...

CVE-2026-45445

Issue summary: When an application drives an AES-OCB context through the public EVPCipher one-shot interface, the application-supplied initialisation vector IV is silently discarded. Impact summary: Every message encrypted under the same key uses the same effective nonce regardless of the IV...

PT-2026-47843

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions OpenSSL versions 3.0 through 3.3 Description The implementations of AES-SIV and AES-GCM-SIV mishandle the authentication of Additional Authenticated Data AAD when the ciphertext is empty, which allows for the forgery of such messages. In the...

PT-2026-61580

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions FreeRDP versions prior to 3.28.0 Description A heap-based buffer overflow exists in the crypto rsa common function within the libfreerdp/crypto/crypto.c file. The issue occurs because the function uses BN bn2bin to write a modular-exponentiati...

OpenSSL 安全漏洞

OpenSSL is an open-source encryption library developed by the OpenSSL team that enables secure implementation of Secure Sockets Layer SSLv2/v3 and Secure Transport Layer TLSv1 protocols. This product supports various encryption algorithms, including symmetric ciphers, hash algorithms, and secure...

CVE-2026-45445

Issue summary: When an application drives an AES-OCB context through the public EVPCipher one-shot interface, the application-supplied initialisation vector IV is silently discarded. Impact summary: Every message encrypted under the same key uses the same effective nonce regardless of the IV...

CVE-2026-45446: Missing Cryptographic Step

Issue summary: The implementations of AES-SIV RFC 5297 and AES-GCM-SIV RFC 8452 mishandle the authentication of AAD Additional Authenticated Data with an empty ciphertext allowing a forgery of such messages. Impact summary: An attacker can forge empty messages with arbitrary AAD to the victim's...

CVE-2026-45446

Issue summary: The implementations of AES-SIV RFC 5297 and AES-GCM-SIV RFC 8452 mishandle the authentication of AAD Additional Authenticated Data with an empty ciphertext allowing a forgery of such messages. Impact summary: An attacker can forge empty messages with arbitrary AAD to the victim's...

Incorrect Tag Processing for Empty Messages in AES-GCM-SIV and AES-SIV modes

Issue summary: The implementations of AES-SIV RFC 5297 and AES-GCM-SIV RFC 8452 mishandle the authentication of AAD Additional Authenticated Data with an empty ciphertext allowing a forgery of such messages. Impact summary: An attacker can forge empty messages with arbitrary AAD to the victim’s...

OpenSSL 安全漏洞

OpenSSL is an open-source encryption library developed by the OpenSSL team that enables the implementation of Secure Sockets Layer SSLv2/v3 and Secure Transport Layer TLSv1 protocols. This product supports various encryption algorithms, including symmetric ciphers, hash algorithms, and secure has...

JLSEC-2026-576

A flaw was found in the way nettle's RSA decryption functions handled specially crafted ciphertext. An attacker could use this flaw to provide a manipulated ciphertext leading to application crash and denial of service...

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS / 24.04 LTS / 25.10 / 26.04 LTS : Libgcrypt vulnerabilities (USN-8319-1)

The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS / 24.04 LTS / 25.10 / 26.04 LTS host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-8319-1 advisory. It was discovered that Libgcrypt incorrectly handled crafted ECDH ciphertext. An attacker could possibly use this issue t...

EUVD-2026-32959

electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to 3.9.5, deterministic AES-192-CBC with a fixed zero IV, constant KDF salt, and no MAC leads to confidentiality and integrity failures for synced bookmark/profile data. Attackers can crack common...

CVE-2026-45787: Inadequate Encryption Strength

electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to 3.9.5, deterministic AES-192-CBC with a fixed zero IV, constant KDF salt, and no MAC leads to confidentiality and integrity failures for synced bookmark/profile data. Attackers can crack common...

Electerm 安全漏洞

Electerm is a SSH/SFTP client developed by ZXDong262 of China, based on Electron. Versions of Electerm prior to 3.9.5 contained security vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities stemmed from the use of a fixed-zero IV, a constant KDF salt, and no MAC generation in the deterministic AES-192-CBC...

USN-8319-1 libgcrypt20 vulnerabilities

It was discovered that Libgcrypt incorrectly handled crafted ECDH ciphertext. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Libgcrypt to crash, resulting in a denial of service. CVE-2026-41989 It was discovered that Libgcrypt incorrectly handled Dilithium signing. An attacker could possibly...