CVE-2025-2297

BeyondTrust Privilege Management for Windows before version 25.4.270.0 is affected by CVE-2025-2297, where a locally authenticated user can modify their own profile files to inject illegitimate challenge response codes into the local registry, enabling elevation to Administrator. Remediation from...

CTF-challenges-by-me

This repository contains a series of CTF Capture The Flag challenges created by l4wio. The challenges are designed to test various skills such as web security, cryptography, and problem-solving. The repository includes several files and directories, each containing a specific challenge. The...

CVE-2025-54414

Anubis is a Web AI Firewall Utility that weighs the soul of users' connections using one or more challenges in order to protect upstream resources from scraper bots. In versions 1.21.2 and below, attackers can craft malicious pass-challenge pages that cause a user to execute arbitrary JavaScript...

CVE-2025-54414 Anubis accepts crafted redirect URLs in pass-challenge 'Try Again' buttons

Anubis is a Web AI Firewall Utility that weighs the soul of users' connections using one or more challenges in order to protect upstream resources from scraper bots. In versions 1.21.2 and below, attackers can craft malicious pass-challenge pages that cause a user to execute arbitrary JavaScript...

CVE-2025-54414

CVE-2025-54414 affects TecharoHQ Anubis Web AI Firewall Utility (versions 1.21.2 and earlier). The vulnerability arises from malicious pass-challenge pages that can cause a user to execute arbitrary JavaScript or trigger nonstandard URL schemes via the PassChallenge flow, specifically the route /...

CVE-2025-54414: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)

Anubis is a Web AI Firewall Utility that weighs the soul of users' connections using one or more challenges in order to protect upstream resources from scraper bots. In versions 1.21.2 and below, attackers can craft malicious pass-challenge pages that cause a user to execute arbitrary JavaScript...

Anubis security vulnerability

Anubis is a tool for Xe Iaso Individual Developers. A security vulnerability exists in Anubis 1.21.2 and earlier versions that originates from a malicious pass-challenge page could lead to the execution of arbitrary JavaScript code...

Exploit for CVE-2025-49113

Roundcube RCE Lab CVE-2025-49113 !Open in GitHub Codespac...

CVE-2025-27458

The VNC authentication mechanism bases on a challenge-response system where both server and client use the same password for encryption. The challenge is sent from the server to the client, is encrypted by the client and sent back. The server does the same encryption locally and if the responses...

CVE-2025-7060 Monitorr Installer mkdbajax.php input validation

A vulnerability was found in Monitorr up to 1.7.6m. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file assets/config/installation/mkdbajax.php of the component Installer. The manipulation of the argument datadir leads to improper input validation. It is possible to...

CVE-2025-27458 CVE-2025-27458

The VNC authentication mechanism bases on a challenge-response system where both server and client use the same password for encryption. The challenge is sent from the server to the client, is encrypted by the client and sent back. The server does the same encryption locally and if the responses...

CVE-2025-27458 CVE-2025-27458

The VNC authentication mechanism bases on a challenge-response system where both server and client use the same password for encryption. The challenge is sent from the server to the client, is encrypted by the client and sent back. The server does the same encryption locally and if the responses...

CVE-2025-27458

The CVE-2025-27458 entry concerns Endress+Hauser MEAC300-FNADE4. The vulnerability stems from a VNC-style authentication mechanism that uses a challenge-response system with the same password for encryption on both server and client. Because VNC traffic is unencrypted, an attacker who can observe...

Endress+Hauser MEAC300-FNADE4 security vulnerability

The Endress+Hauser MEAC300-FNADE4 is a cost-effective emissions data management computer from Endress+Hauser Vietnam. An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Endress+Hauser MEAC300-FNADE4 that stems from the authentication mechanism based on the challenge response system using the...

CVE-2025-27458: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm

The VNC authentication mechanism bases on a challenge-response system where both server and client use the same password for encryption. The challenge is sent from the server to the client, is encrypted by the client and sent back. The server does the same encryption locally and if the responses...

kafka: Apache Kafka: SCRAM authentication vulnerable to replay attacks when used without encryption

A flaw was found in Apache Kafka's implementation of the Salted Challenge Response Authentication Mechanism SCRAM, which did not fully adhere to the requirements of RFC 5802. Specifically, as per RFC 5802, the server must verify that the nonce sent by the client in the second message matches the...

CVE-2025-45851: Undefined Security Weakness

An issue in Hikvision DS-2CD1321-I V5.7.21 build 230819 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service DoS via sending a crafted POST request to the endpoint /ISAPI/Security/challenge. The vendor has stated that upgrading to V5.7.23SP2 fixes the issue...

CVE-2025-6433

If a user visited a webpage with an invalid TLS certificate, and granted an exception, the webpage was able to provide a WebAuthn challenge that the user would be prompted to complete. This is in violation of the WebAuthN spec which requires "a secure transport established without errors". This...

CVE-2025-6433

If a user visited a webpage with an invalid TLS certificate, and granted an exception, the webpage was able to provide a WebAuthn challenge that the user would be prompted to complete. This is in violation of the WebAuthN spec which requires "a secure transport established without errors". This...

CVE-2025-6433

If a user visited a webpage with an invalid TLS certificate, and granted an exception, the webpage was able to provide a WebAuthn challenge that the user would be prompted to complete. This is in violation of the WebAuthN spec which requires "a secure transport established without errors". This...