GHSA-5M9R-P9G7-679C OpenClaw: Zalo webhook rate limiting could be bypassed before secret validation

Summary The Zalo webhook handler applied request rate limiting only after webhook authentication succeeded. Requests with an invalid secret returned 401 but did not count against the rate limiter, allowing repeated secret guesses without triggering 429. Impact This made brute-force guessing...

Brute Force

Overview @openclaw/zalo is an OpenClaw Zalo channel plugin Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Brute Force via the Zalo webhook handler. An attacker can repeatedly attempt to guess webhook secrets without triggering rate limiting by sending requests with invalid secrets, as these...

CVE-2026-32600 xml-security is Missing AES-GCM Authentication Tag Validation on Encrypted Nodes Allows for Unauthorized Decryption

xml-security is a library that implements XML signatures and encryption. Prior to versions 2.3.1 and 1.13.9, XML nodes encrypted with either aes-128-gcm, aes-192-gcm, or aes-256-gcm lack validation of the authentication tag length. An attacker can use this to brute-force an authentication tag,...

CVE-2026-25818

HMS Networks Ewon Flexy with firmware before 15.0s4, Cosy+ with firmware 22.xx before 22.1s6, and Cosy+ with firmware 23.xx before 23.0s3 have weak entropy for authentication cookies, allowing an attacker with a stolen session cookie to find the user password by brute-forcing an encryption...

CVE-2025-12455

Observable response discrepancy vulnerability in OpenText™ Vertica allows Password Brute Forcing. The vulnerability could lead to Password Brute Forcing in Vertica management console application.This issue affects Vertica: from 10.0 through 10.X, from 11.0 through 11.X, from 12.0 through 12.X...

CVE-2025-12455 Username Enumeration Observable Response Discrepancy vulnerability has been discovered in OpenText™ Vertica.

Observable response discrepancy vulnerability in OpenText™ Vertica allows Password Brute Forcing. The vulnerability could lead to Password Brute Forcing in Vertica management console application.This issue affects Vertica: from 10.0 through 10.X, from 11.0 through 11.X, from 12.0 through 12.X...

CVE-2025-12455

Observable response discrepancy vulnerability in OpenText™ Vertica allows Password Brute Forcing. The vulnerability could lead to Password Brute Forcing in Vertica management console application.This issue affects Vertica: from 10.0 through 10.X, from 11.0 through 11.X, from 12.0 through 12.X...

CVE-2025-12455

CVE-2025-12455 is an observable response discrepancy vulnerability in OpenText Vertica, enabling password brute forcing in the Vertica management console. Affected versions are Vertica 10.0–10.X, 11.0–11.X, and 12.0–12.X. The provided connected sources describe the issue as a username/password en...

HMS Cosy+和HMS Ewon Flexy 安全漏洞

HMS Cosy+ and HMS Ewon Flexy are both products from the Swedish company HMS. HMS Cosy+ is an application used for industrial remote access. HMS Ewon Flexy is a remote access gateway device. Both HMS Cosy+ and HMS Ewon Flexy have security vulnerabilities; these vulnerabilities stem from weak entro...

PT-2026-29236

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.12 Description The software applies rate limiting only after successful webhook authentication. This allows attackers to bypass rate limits and attempt to brute-force webhook secrets. Repeated authentication...

OpenText Vertica 安全漏洞

OpenText Vertica is a relational database management system RDBMS from OpenText Canada. It can efficiently store massive amounts of data. There are security vulnerabilities in OpenText Vertica versions 10.X and earlier, as well as versions 11.X and earlier, and 12.X and earlier. These...

xml-security 安全漏洞

xml-security is an open-source library developed by SimpleSAMLphp. Versions prior to 2.3.1 and 1.13.9 of xml-security had security vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities stemmed from the lack of authentication tag length validation for XML nodes encrypted using aes-128-gcm, aes-192-gcm, or...

EUVD-2026-11377

Copyparty ftp/sftp: Sharing a single file did not fully restrict source-folder access...

CVE-2026-25818

HMS Networks Ewon Flexy with firmware before 15.0s4, Cosy+ with firmware 22.xx before 22.1s6, and Cosy+ with firmware 23.xx before 23.0s3 have weak entropy for authentication cookies, allowing an attacker with a stolen session cookie to find the user password by brute-forcing an encryption...

CVE-2026-25818

HMS Networks Ewon Flexy with firmware before 15.0s4, Cosy+ with firmware 22.xx before 22.1s6, and Cosy+ with firmware 23.xx before 23.0s3 have weak entropy for authentication cookies, allowing an attacker with a stolen session cookie to find the user password by brute-forcing an encryption...

CVE-2026-25818

HMS Networks Ewon Flexy with firmware before 15.0s4, Cosy+ with firmware 22.xx before 22.1s6, and Cosy+ with firmware 23.xx before 23.0s3 have weak entropy for authentication cookies, allowing an attacker with a stolen session cookie to find the user password by brute-forcing an encryption...

Brute Force

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Brute Force in the challenge process. An attacker can gain unauthorized access to the local gRPC API by bypassing the 4-digit code authentication mechanism. This is only exploitable if the attacker has local user-level access to the...

CVE-2025-41711

An unauthenticated remote attacker can use firmware images to extract password hashes and brute force plaintext passwords of accounts with limited access...

CVE-2026-22614

The encryption mechanism used in Eaton's EasySoft project file was insecure and susceptible to brute force attacks, an attacker with access to this file and the local host machine could potentially read the sensitive information stored and tamper with the project file. This security issue has bee...

CVE-2025-69615

Incorrect Access Control via missing 2FA rate-limiting allowing unlimited brute-force retries and full MFA bypass with no user interaction required. Affected Product: Deutsche Telekom AG Telekom Account Management Portal, versions before 2025-10-24, fixed 2025-11-03...