CVE-2026-73493

Http4s http4s-blaze-server is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. Prior to 0.23.18 and 1.0.0-M42, http4s-blaze-server aggregates fragments of an incoming WebSocket message with no limit on total size or fragment count. A client that completes a WebSocket handshake can send an...

CVE-2026-73495 blaze: Chunked-body trailer fields promoted into Request.headers in blaze-server (front-end header-sanitization bypass)

blaze is a Scala library for building asynchronous pipelines, with a focus on network IO. Prior to 0.23.18 and 1.0.0-M42, blaze-server can merge HTTP/1.1 chunked-body trailer fields into Request.headers. Because trailer fields are attacker-controlled, an unauthenticated remote client can inject...

CVE-2026-73495 blaze: Chunked-body trailer fields promoted into Request.headers in blaze-server (front-end header-sanitization bypass)

blaze is a Scala library for building asynchronous pipelines, with a focus on network IO. Prior to 0.23.18 and 1.0.0-M42, blaze-server can merge HTTP/1.1 chunked-body trailer fields into Request.headers. Because trailer fields are attacker-controlled, an unauthenticated remote client can inject...

CVE-2026-73493

Summary: The CVE affects http4s-blaze-server in WebSocket handling where fragmented messages can be aggregated without an upper bound, causing unbounded heap growth and potential DoS via OutOfMemoryError on the Blaze server thread. Affected scope: any http4s application serving WebSocket routes o...

CVE-2026-73493 http4s-blaze-server: Unbounded WebSocket message aggregation

Http4s http4s-blaze-server is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. Prior to 0.23.18 and 1.0.0-M42, http4s-blaze-server aggregates fragments of an incoming WebSocket message with no limit on total size or fragment count. A client that completes a WebSocket handshake can send an...

PT-2026-71347

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions http4s-blaze-server versions prior to 0.23.18 http4s-blaze-server versions prior to 1.0.0-M42 Description The software aggregates fragments of incoming WebSocket messages without limiting the total size or the number of fragments. A client can...

GHSA-7PPR-R889-MCF2 blaze: Unbounded WebSocket message aggregation in http4s-blaze-server

Summary http4s-blaze-server aggregates the fragments of an incoming WebSocket message with no limit on total size or fragment count. A client that completes a WebSocket handshake can send an unterminated fragmented message and drive unbounded heap growth in the server JVM, resulting in denial of...

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling through the aggregation of incoming WebSocket message fragments without any limit on total size or fragment count. An attacker can exhaust server memory and cause a denial of service ...

blaze: Unbounded WebSocket message aggregation in http4s-blaze-server

Summary http4s-blaze-server aggregates the fragments of an incoming WebSocket message with no limit on total size or fragment count. A client that completes a WebSocket handshake can send an unterminated fragmented message and drive unbounded heap growth in the server JVM, resulting in denial of...

HTTP Request Smuggling

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to HTTP Request Smuggling in the process that merges HTTP/1.1 chunked-body trailer fields into Request.headers. An attacker can inject arbitrary HTTP headers by sending specially crafted trailer fields, potentially bypassing header-based...

HTTP Request Smuggling

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to HTTP Request Smuggling in the process that merges HTTP/1.1 chunked-body trailer fields into Request.headers. An attacker can inject arbitrary HTTP headers by sending specially crafted trailer fields, potentially bypassing header-based...

GHSA-46Q4-43PH-C6FR blaze: Chunked-body trailer fields promoted into Request.headers in blaze-server (front-end header-sanitization bypass)

Summary blaze-server can merge HTTP/1.1 chunked-body trailer fields into Request.headers. Because trailer fields are attacker-controlled, an unauthenticated remote client can inject arbitrary header names/values e.g. X-Forwarded-For, internal-auth headers that a fronting proxy sanitized from the...

CVE-2021-21293

blaze is a Scala library for building asynchronous pipelines, with a focus on network IO. All servers running blaze-core before version 0.14.15 are affected by a vulnerability in which unbounded connection acceptance leads to file handle exhaustion. Blaze, accepts connections unconditionally on a...

CVE-2021-21294

Http4s http4s-blaze-server is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. Http4s before versions 0.21.17, 0.22.0-M2, and 1.0.0-M14 have a vulnerability which can lead to a denial-of-service. Blaze-core, a library underlying http4s-blaze-server, accepts connections unboundedly on its...

Design/Logic Flaw

blaze is a Scala library for building asynchronous pipelines, with a focus on network IO. All servers running blaze-core before version 0.14.15 are affected by a vulnerability in which unbounded connection acceptance leads to file handle exhaustion. Blaze, accepts connections unconditionally on a...

Design/Logic Flaw

Http4s http4s-blaze-server is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. Http4s before versions 0.21.17, 0.22.0-M2, and 1.0.0-M14 have a vulnerability which can lead to a denial-of-service. Blaze-core, a library underlying http4s-blaze-server, accepts connections unboundedly on its...

GHSA-XHV5-W9C5-2R2W Unbounded connection acceptance in http4s-blaze-server

Impact blaze-core, a library underlying http4s-blaze-server, accepts connections unboundedly on its selector pool. This has the net effect of amplifying degradation in services that are unable to handle their current request load, since incoming connections are still accepted and added to an...

Unbounded connection acceptance leads to file handle exhaustion

Impact All servers running blaze-core = 0.14.14, including blaze-http and http4s-blaze-server users, are affected. Blaze, accepts connections unconditionally on a dedicated thread pool. This has the net effect of amplifying degradation in services that are unable to handle their current request...

GHSA-XMW9-Q7X9-J5QC Unbounded connection acceptance leads to file handle exhaustion

Impact All servers running blaze-core = 0.14.14, including blaze-http and http4s-blaze-server users, are affected. Blaze, accepts connections unconditionally on a dedicated thread pool. This has the net effect of amplifying degradation in services that are unable to handle their current request...

CVE-2021-21294 Unbounded connection acceptance in http4s-blaze-server

Http4s http4s-blaze-server is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. Http4s before versions 0.21.17, 0.22.0-M2, and 1.0.0-M14 have a vulnerability which can lead to a denial-of-service. Blaze-core, a library underlying http4s-blaze-server, accepts connections unboundedly on its...