BadBone: Backdoor Attacks against Backbone Models in Visual Prompt Learning

Prompt learning is a new machine learning paradigm that has attracted ample attention due to its simplicity and proven efficacy. Despite its growing adoption, the security vulnerabilities associated with this paradigm remain underexplored. In this work, we take the first step to propose BadBone, ...

Towards Unveiling Vulnerabilities of Large Reasoning Models in Machine Unlearning

Large language models LLMs possess strong semantic understanding, driving significant progress in data mining applications. This is further enhanced by large reasoning models LRMs, which provide explicit multi-step reasoning traces. On the other hand, the growing need for the right to be forgotte...

Defending the Power Grid by Segmenting the EV Charging Cyber Infrastructure

This paper examines defending the power grid against load-altering attacks using electric vehicle charging. It proposes to preventively segment the cyber infrastructure that charging station operators CSOs use to communicate with and control their charging stations, thereby limiting the impact of...

SUSE CVE-2009-1182

Multiple buffer overflows in the JBIG2 MMR decoder in Xpdf 3.02pl2 and earlier, CUPS 1.3.9 and earlier, Poppler before 0.10.6, and other products allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file...

UBUNTU-CVE-2016-8729

An exploitable memory corruption vulnerability exists in the JBIG2 parser of Artifex MuPDF 1.9. A specially crafted PDF can cause a negative number to be passed to a memset resulting in memory corruption and potential code execution. An attacker can specially craft a PDF and send to the victim to...

Debian Security Advisory DSA 3817-1 (jbig2dec - security update)

Multiple security issues have been found in the JBIG2 decoder library, which may lead to lead to denial of service or the execution of arbitrary code if a malformed image file usually embedded in a PDF document is opened. OpenVAS Vulnerability Test $Id: deb3817.nasl 6607 2017-07-07 12:04:25Z...

acroread: multiple security fixes in version 8.1.6 (APSB09-07)

Heap-based buffer overflow in the JBIG2 filter in Adobe Reader 7 and Acrobat 7 before 7.1.3, Adobe Reader 8 and Acrobat 8 before 8.1.6, and Adobe Reader 9 and Acrobat 9 before 9.1.2 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than...

PDF JBIG2 decoder OOB read

The JBIG2 decoder in Xpdf 3.02pl2 and earlier, CUPS 1.3.9 and earlier, Poppler before 0.10.6, and other products allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service crash via a crafted PDF file that triggers an out-of-bounds read...

PDF JBIG2 MMR decoder buffer overflows

Multiple buffer overflows in the JBIG2 MMR decoder in Xpdf 3.02pl2 and earlier, CUPS 1.3.9 and earlier, Poppler before 0.10.6, and other products allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file...

PDF JBIG2 invalid free()

The JBIG2 decoder in Xpdf 3.02pl2 and earlier, CUPS 1.3.9 and earlier, Poppler before 0.10.6, and other products allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers a free of invalid data...