Unifying Re-Identification, Attribute Inference, and Data Reconstruction Risks in Differential Privacy

Differentially private DP mechanisms are difficult to interpret and calibrate because existing methods for mapping standard privacy parameters to concrete privacy risks -- re-identification, attribute inference, and data reconstruction -- are both overly pessimistic and inconsistent. In this work...

CVE-2004-2091

Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer MBSA 1.2 does not correctly identify systems that have been patched but remain vulnerable to exploit until the system is rebooted, possibly giving the administrator a false sense of security...

Evaluating the Efficacy of LLM Safety Solutions : the Palit Benchmark Dataset

Large Language Models LLMs are increasingly integrated into critical systems in industries like healthcare and finance. Users can often submit queries to LLM-enabled chatbots, some of which can enrich responses with information retrieved from internal databases storing sensitive data. This gives...

Ensure That Partitions without Executable Files Are Mounted Using noexec

A data drive only stores data generated during service running. No command is executed in the data drive. Therefore, you can mount the drive or partition using noexec to improve security and reduce the attack surface. SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG Some text descriptions might be...

Configure Audit Rules for File System Mounting

Generally, for deployed services, the file system mounting does not change. Therefore, any change in the file system mounting may indicate attacks. For file systems with changes in mounting, audit and monitor their mounting conditions for tracing. By default, audit rules for file system mounting...

Do Not Install Network Sniffing Tools

If network sniffing tools exist in the production environment, attackers may use them for network analysis and attacks. Therefore, in the production environment, do not install network sniffing, packet capturing, or analysis tools, such as tcpdump, Ethereal, and Wireshark. SPDX-FileCopyrightText:...

Configure Audit Rules for Privilege-Escalated Commands

Users can call privilege-escalated commands that is, commands with SUID/SGID bits to obtain the super administrator permissions. This operation is risky and often exploited by attackers. You are advised to audit and monitor privilege-escalated commands for future tracing. By default, audit rules...

Avoid the .forward File in the Home Directory

An email address can be configured in the .forward file. When a user receives an email, the email is automatically forwarded to the email address. If there are no email forwarding scenarios, you are advised to delete the .forward file. If the .forward file exists, emails containing sensitive...

Correctly Configure the Log Records of Each Service

Logs should be configured so that important system behaviors and security-related information are recorded by rsyslog. The configuration files /etc/rsyslog.conf and /etc/rsyslog.d/.conf specify the rules for logging and the files for recording specific types of logs. If logging is not configured,...

Configure Proper Policies for OUTPUT of iptables

There are two occasions in which a server sends outgoing packets: 1. The local host process proactively connects to an external server, for example, performing an HTTP access, or sending data to a log server. 2. The local host responds to the external access to the local services. If no policy is...

Proactive threat hunting with Talos IR

At Cisco Talos, we understand that effective cybersecurity isn't just about responding to incidents -- it's about preventing them from happening in the first place. One of the most powerful ways we do this is through proactive threat hunting. Our Talos Incident Response Talos IR team works closel...

Next.js Middleware Authorization Bypass Scanner

This module detects self-hosted Next.js applications affected by CVE-2025-29927, an authorization bypass in the middleware layer. Next.js tags its own internal subrequests with the x-middleware-subrequest header and skips middleware when it sees it. The header is trusted without verifying it...

IBM Global Configuration Management Access Control Error Vulnerability

IBM Global Configuration Management is a Web-based tool from International Business Machines IBM. It can be used to assemble configurations from other IBM Engineering Lifecycle Management ELM applications into a global configuration. An Access Control Error vulnerability exists in IBM Global...

CVE-2024-41773

IBM Global Configuration Management 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 could allow an authenticated user to archive a global baseline due to improper access controls...

CVE-2024-41773

IBM Global Configuration Management 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 could allow an authenticated user to archive a global baseline due to improper access controls...

CVE-2024-41773

CVE-2024-41773 affects IBM Global Configuration Management (GCM) versions 7.0.2 and 7.0.3. The root cause is improper access controls that could allow an authenticated user to archive a global baseline. Public sources in the connected documents corroborate this description and assign a CVSS base ...

IBM Global Configuration Management 安全漏洞

IBM Global Configuration Management is a Web-based tool from International Business Machines IBM. It can be used to assemble configurations from other IBM Engineering Lifecycle Management ELM applications into a global configuration. An Access Control Error vulnerability exists in IBM Global...

PT-2024-29557 · Ibm · Ibm Global Configuration Management

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: IBM Global Configuration Management versions 7.0.2 through 7.0.3 Description: The issue is related to improper access controls, allowing an authenticated user to archive a global baseline. This could potentially lead to privilege escalation d...

PT-2024-26926 · Unknown · Openharmony

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: OpenHarmony versions prior to 4.0.0 OpenHarmony version 4.0.0 Description: The issue allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code in pre-installed apps through out-of-bounds read and write. Recommendations: For OpenHarmony versions prio...

Malicious code in bc-baseline (npm)

--- -= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=- Source: ghsa-malware 004f716d6faa9713997578e5ad3b8a25eb483ce027b32e3a4ef6eb05179c430c Any computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be...