Mozilla Firefox < 139.0

The version of Firefox installed on the remote Windows host is prior to 139.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the mfsa2025-42 advisory. - Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 138, Thunderbird 138, Firefox ESR 128.10, and Thunderbird 128.10. Some of these...

SilverRAT Source Code Leaked Online: Here’s What You Need to Know

SilverRAT Source Code leaked on GitHub, exposing powerful malware tools for remote access, password theft, and crypto attacks before removal...

⚡ Weekly Recap: APT Campaigns, Browser Hijacks, AI Malware, Cloud Breaches and Critical CVEs

Cyber threats don't show up one at a time anymore. They're layered, planned, and often stay hidden until it's too late. For cybersecurity teams, the key isn't just reacting to alerts—it's spotting early signs of trouble before they become real threats. This update is designed to deliver clear,...

CVE-2025-5174

CVE-2025-5174 affects the erdogant pypickle package up to version 1.1.5. The vulnerability is in the load function of pypickle/pypickle.py, enabling deserialization with local access. The exploit has been disclosed, and upgrading to version 2.0.0 is reported to address the issue (patch 14b4cae704...

CVE-2025-5173 HumanSignal label-studio-ml-backend PT File neural_nets.py load deserialization

A vulnerability has been found in HumanSignal label-studio-ml-backend up to 9fb7f4aa186612806af2becfb621f6ed8d9fdbaf and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function load of the file label-studio-ml-backend/labelstudioml/examples/yolo/utils/neuralnets.py of the...

PT-2025-22895 · Unknown · M3M Printer Server Web

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: M3M Printer Server Web affected versions not specified Description: A user enumeration issue exists in the user authentication process, where differing error messages could allow an attacker to determine if a username is valid, potentially...

Lifelong Safety Alignment for Language Models

LLMs have made impressive progress, but their growing capabilities also expose them to highly flexible jailbreaking attacks designed to bypass safety alignment. While many existing defenses focus on known types of attacks, it is more critical to prepare LLMs for unseen attacks that may arise duri...

PT-2025-23638 · Totolink · Totolink A3002Ru

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: TOTOLINK A3002RU version 2.1.1-B20230720.1011 Description: The issue is related to the IP/Port Filtering module of the TOTOLINK A3002RU router's firmware, where the Comment parameter is not properly protected, leading to cross-site scripting...

PT-2025-22935 · Unknown · 1000 Projects Daily College Class Work Report Book

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: 1000 Projects Daily College Class Work Report Book version 1.0 Description: A critical vulnerability has been found in the software. The issue affects an unknown function of the file /dcwr entry.php. Manipulation of the Date argument leads to...

Efficient and Stealthy Jailbreak Attacks Via Adversarial Prompt Distillation from LLMs to SLMs

Attacks on large language models LLMs in jailbreaking scenarios raise many security and ethical issues. Current jailbreak attack methods face problems such as low efficiency, high computational cost, and poor cross-model adaptability and versatility, which make it difficult to cope with the rapid...

CVE-2025-48378

DNN formerly DotNetNuke is an open-source web content management platform CMS in the Microsoft ecosystem. Prior to version 9.13.9, uploaded SVG files could contain scripts and if rendered inline those scripts could run allowing XSS attacks. Version 9.13.9 fixes the issue...

CVE-2025-5145

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Netcore NBR1005GPEV2, B6V2, COVER5, NAP830, NAP930, NBR100V2, NBR200V2 and POWER13 up to 20250508. This affects an unknown part of the file /www/cgi-bin/ of the component Query String Handler. The manipulation leads to command...

CVE-2025-5136

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Tmall Demo up to 20250505. This affects an unknown part of the file /tmall/order/pay/ of the component Payment Identifier Handler. The manipulation leads to insufficiently random values. It is possible to initiate the attack...

CVE-2025-48372

Schule is open-source school management system software. The generateOTP function generates a 4-digit numeric One-Time Password OTP. Prior to version 1.0.1, even if a secure random number generator is used, the short length and limited range 1000–9999 results in only 9000 possible combinations...

Strong Membership Inference Attacks on Massive Datasets and (Moderately) Large Language Models

State-of-the-art membership inference attacks MIAs typically require training many reference models, making it difficult to scale these attacks to large pre-trained language models LLMs. As a result, prior research has either relied on weaker attacks that avoid training reference models e.g.,...

Benchmarking Poisoning Attacks against Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Retrieval-Augmented Generation RAG has proven effective in mitigating hallucinations in large language models by incorporating external knowledge during inference. However, this integration introduces new security vulnerabilities, particularly to poisoning attacks. Although prior work has explore...

CVE-2025-5052

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in FreeFloat FTP Server 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component LS Command Handler. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the publi...

CVE-2025-20112

A vulnerability in multiple Cisco Unified Communications and Contact Center Solutions products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to root on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to excessive permissions that have been assigned to system commands. An attack...

CVE-2025-48378 Dnn.Platform vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) with svg files rendered inline

DNN formerly DotNetNuke is an open-source web content management platform CMS in the Microsoft ecosystem. Prior to version 9.13.9, uploaded SVG files could contain scripts and if rendered inline those scripts could run allowing XSS attacks. Version 9.13.9 fixes the issue...

CVE-2025-48378 Dnn.Platform vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) with svg files rendered inline

DNN formerly DotNetNuke is an open-source web content management platform CMS in the Microsoft ecosystem. Prior to version 9.13.9, uploaded SVG files could contain scripts and if rendered inline those scripts could run allowing XSS attacks. Version 9.13.9 fixes the issue...