python: cpython: Python: Arbitrary code execution via command injection in webbrowser.open() API

A flaw was found in the Python webbrowser.open API. If a specially crafted URL containing "%action" is processed, an attacker could bypass a previous mitigation for CVE-2026-4519. This bypass allows for command injection into the underlying shell, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Zabbix

Reflected XSS attacks occur when a malicious script is reflected from a web application into the victim’s browser. The script can be activated through action form fields, which are sent as requests to a website with vulnerabilities that allow the execution of malicious scripts...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Rails

Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. Under certain circumstances, response bodies may not be closed properly. If a response does not notify the system of a close operation, ActionDispatch::Executor will not know to reset the thread local state for the next...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability found in Linux 5.10, Linux 6.1, and Linux 5.15

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mac80211: check S1G action frame size Before checking the action code, make sure that it actually exists in the frame...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability found in Linux 5.15, Linux 6.1

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerabilities have been resolved: net/sched: actct: fix skb leak and crash on ooo frags actct adds skb-users before defragmentation. If frags arrive in order, the reference of the last frag is reset in inetfragreasmprepare, which is a straightforward process...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: TC, Fixed by using eswitch mapping in nic mode The cited patch uses the eswitch object mapping pool when in nic mode, where it is not initialized. This results in the following trace 0. Fixed by using either the nic or...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerabilities have been resolved: net/mlx5: fs, fix UAF in flow counter release Fix a kernel issue 1 caused by releasing an HWS action of a local flow counter in mlx5cmdhwsdeletefte. In this issue, the HWS action refcount and mutex were not initialized, and th...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Rails

The Actionpack Ruby gem versions prior to 6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, and 5.2.6 have a possible denial-of-service vulnerability in the Token Authentication logic of the Action Controller, due to overly permissive regular expressions. Affected code uses authenticateorrequestwithhttptoken or...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Rails

An XSS vulnerability exists in Action Pack versions = 5.2.0 and 5.2.0, which could allow an attacker to bypass the Content Security Policy and generate non-HTML responses...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux, Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing/hist: Fix out-of-bound write on ‘actiondata.varrefidx’ When generating a synthetic event with many parameters and then creating a trace action for it 1, a kernel panic occurred 2. This issue arises because in...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux, Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: actskbmod: Skip non-Ethernet packets Currently, tcfskbmodact assumes that packets use Ethernet as their L2 protocol, which is not always the case. For example, for CAN devices: bash $ ip link add dev vcan0 type vcan $ ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability found in Linux 5.10, Linux 6.1

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mctp: It now takes ownership of the skb in mctplocaloutput. Currently, mctplocaloutput only takes ownership of the skb on a successful operation. In some cases where mctplocaloutput fails, we might leak the skb. Ownership of...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rtc: class: Fixed a potential memory leak in devmrtcallocatedevice devmrtcallocatedevice will first allocate an rtcdevice, and then call devsetname. If devsetname fails, the rtcdevice will cause a memory leak. We’ve moved...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: Do not clone flow post-action attributes a second time. The code already clones post-action attributes in mlx5ecloneflowattrforpostact. Creating another copy in mlx5etcpostactadd is an error remaining from the original...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in unrar-nonfree

RARLAB WinRAR Recovery Volume: Improper validation of array index leads to remote code execution vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of RARLAB WinRAR. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability, as the targe...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability found in Linux 6.1, Linux 5.15

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerabilities have been resolved: gpio: mvebu: fixed the irq domain leak. Uwe Kleine-König pointed out that we still have one resource leak in the mvebu driver, which is triggered when the driver is detached. We will address this issue by implementing a custom...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Rails

An XSS vulnerability exists in the Action View tag helpers versions 5.2.0 and below, which would allow an attacker to inject content if they can control the input into specific attributes...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in OpenVSwitch

A flaw was discovered in OpenVSwitch OVS. When processing an IP packet with protocol 0, OVS will install a datapath flow without modifying the IP header. This issue results in the installation of a datapath flow that matches all IP protocols with “nwproto” set to wildcard, but with an incorrect...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10, Linux

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sfp: fixed a memory leak in sfpprobe The sfpprobe function allocates a memory chunk from the sfp structure using sfpalloc. When devmaddaction fails, the sfp structure is not freed, resulting in a memory leak. We should use...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Linux 5.10

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI/pwrctrl: Fixed an issue where double cleanup was performed in case of a failure in devmaddactionorreset. When devmaddactionorreset fails, it calls the passed cleanup function. Therefore, the caller must not repeat that cleanu...