HTTP Request Smuggling

Overview io.netty:netty-codec-http is a network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to HTTP Request Smuggling in the WebSocket handshake. An attacker can bypass expected header...

Denial Of Service (DoS)

websocket-driver is vulnerable to Denial Of Service DoS. The vulnerability is due to the lack of limits on processing HTTP request or response headers during the WebSocket handshake, which allows an attacker to send an endless list of headers and exhaust the receiving process's memory, resulting ...

Improper Origin Validation

MCP Python SDK is vulnerable to Improper Origin Validation. The vulnerability is due to the WebSocket transport accepting handshake requests without validating the Host or Origin headers, which allows an attacker to establish unauthorized cross-origin WebSocket connections...

CVE-2026-55517

Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Prior to 2.7.5, a Deno program that opens a client WebSocket connection could be crashed by the remote server. While handling the WebSocket handshake response, Deno parsed the Sec-WebSocket-Protocol and Sec-WebSocket-Extensions response...

CVE-2026-55517

CVE-2026-55517 affects Deno prior to 2.7.5, where a client WebSocket handshake could crash the process if the server returned non-ASCII bytes in Sec-WebSocket-Protocol or Sec-WebSocket-Extensions headers. The root cause is parsing those headers as ASCII strings, triggering a panic when non-printa...

Deno: Denial of service via non-ASCII bytes in WebSocket response headers

Summary A Deno program that opens a client WebSocket connection could be crashed by the remote server. While handling the WebSocket handshake response, Deno parsed the Sec-WebSocket-Protocol and Sec-WebSocket-Extensions response headers in a way that assumed their bytes were always printable ASCI...

CVE-2026-45541 ESF-IDF: Remote Null Pointer Dereference in WebSocket Server

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things IOT Development Framework. In versions 5.2.6, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.4, and 6.0, a NULL-pointer dereference exists in the WebSocket subprotocol-negotiation path of the esphttpserver component. While parsing the client-supplied Sec-WebSocket-Protocol request...

CVE-2026-45541

The CVE describes a NULL-pointer dereference in the WebSocket subprotocol-negotiation path of the esp_http_server component in ESF-IDF. During the WebSocket handshake, parsing the clientS WebSocket Protocol header may dereference a NULL tokenisation result, causing a crash before any application...

CVE-2026-45541 ESF-IDF: Remote Null Pointer Dereference in WebSocket Server

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things IOT Development Framework. In versions 5.2.6, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.4, and 6.0, a NULL-pointer dereference exists in the WebSocket subprotocol-negotiation path of the esphttpserver component. While parsing the client-supplied Sec-WebSocket-Protocol request...

EUVD-2026-35914

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things IOT Development Framework. In versions 5.2.6, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.4, and 6.0, a NULL-pointer dereference exists in the WebSocket subprotocol-negotiation path of the esphttpserver component. While parsing the client-supplied Sec-WebSocket-Protocol request...

CVE-2026-45541: NULL Pointer Dereference

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things IOT Development Framework. In versions 5.2.6, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.4, and 6.0, a NULL-pointer dereference exists in the WebSocket subprotocol-negotiation path of the esphttpserver component. While parsing the client-supplied Sec-WebSocket-Protocol request...

daphne: WebSocket handshake header smuggling through autobahn splitlines() mishandling of non-standard line separators

daphne before 4.2.2 reconstructs a raw HTTP request from Twisted's parsed headers and feeds it to autobahn for WebSocket handshake processing. Twisted does not treat \x0b, \x0c, \x1c, \x1d, \x1e, or \x85 as header line separators, but autobahn decodes header values to str and calls splitlines. An...

GHSA-XH68-HFP5-5X5M daphne: WebSocket handshake header smuggling through autobahn splitlines() mishandling of non-standard line separators

daphne before 4.2.2 reconstructs a raw HTTP request from Twisted's parsed headers and feeds it to autobahn for WebSocket handshake processing. Twisted does not treat \x0b, \x0c, \x1c, \x1d, \x1e, or \x85 as header line separators, but autobahn decodes header values to str and calls splitlines. An...

PYSEC-2026-214

daphne before 4.2.2 reconstructs a raw HTTP request from Twisted's parsed headers and feeds it to autobahn for WebSocket handshake processing. Twisted does not treat \x0b, \x0c, \x1c, \x1d, \x1e, or \x85 as header line separators, but autobahn decodes header values to str and calls splitlines. An...

PYSEC-0000-CVE-2026-44546

daphne before 4.2.2 reconstructs a raw HTTP request from Twisted's parsed headers and feeds it to autobahn for WebSocket handshake processing. Twisted does not treat \x0b, \x0c, \x1c, \x1d, \x1e, or \x85 as header line separators, but autobahn decodes header values to str and calls splitlines. An...

PYSEC-2026-214

daphne before 4.2.2 reconstructs a raw HTTP request from Twisted's parsed headers and feeds it to autobahn for WebSocket handshake processing. Twisted does not treat \x0b, \x0c, \x1c, \x1d, \x1e, or \x85 as header line separators, but autobahn decodes header values to str and calls splitlines. An...

CVE-2026-44546

daphne before 4.2.2 reconstructs a raw HTTP request from Twisted's parsed headers and feeds it to autobahn for WebSocket handshake processing. Twisted does not treat \x0b, \x0c, \x1c, \x1d, \x1e, or \x85 as header line separators, but autobahn decodes header values to str and calls splitlines. An...

CVE-2026-44546

daphne before 4.2.2 reconstructs a raw HTTP request from Twisted's parsed headers and feeds it to autobahn for WebSocket handshake processing. Twisted does not treat \x0b, \x0c, \x1c, \x1d, \x1e, or \x85 as header line separators, but autobahn decodes header values to str and calls splitlines. An...

HTTP Request Smuggling

Overview daphne is a Django ASGI HTTP/WebSocket server Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to HTTP Request Smuggling via a parser differential between Twisted and autobahn when reconstructing HTTP requests. An attacker can access sensitive information by injecting additional headers...

CVE-2026-44546

daphne before 4.2.2 reconstructs a raw HTTP request from Twisted's parsed headers and feeds it to autobahn for WebSocket handshake processing. Twisted does not treat \x0b, \x0c, \x1c, \x1d, \x1e, or \x85 as header line separators, but autobahn decodes header values to str and calls splitlines. An...