CVE-2026-35391 Bulwark Webmail getClientIP() trusted client-controlled X-Forwarded-For value, enabling rate limit bypass and audit log forgery

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the getClientIP function in lib/admin/session.ts trusted the first leftmost entry of the X-Forwarded-For header, which is fully controlled by the client. An attacker could forge their source IP address to...

CVE-2026-35391

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the getClientIP function in lib/admin/session.ts trusted the first leftmost entry of the X-Forwarded-For header, which is fully controlled by the client. An attacker could forge their source IP address to...

EUVD-2026-19480

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the getClientIP function in lib/admin/session.ts trusted the first leftmost entry of the X-Forwarded-For header, which is fully controlled by the client. An attacker could forge their source IP address to...

CVE-2026-35391 Bulwark Webmail getClientIP() trusted client-controlled X-Forwarded-For value, enabling rate limit bypass and audit log forgery

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the getClientIP function in lib/admin/session.ts trusted the first leftmost entry of the X-Forwarded-For header, which is fully controlled by the client. An attacker could forge their source IP address to...

CVE-2026-35390 Content-Security-Policy was set to Report-Only mode, failing to block XSS attacks

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the reverse proxy proxy.ts set the Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header instead of the enforcing Content-Security-Policy header. This means cross-site scripting XSS attacks were logged but not blocked...

CVE-2026-35390 Content-Security-Policy was set to Report-Only mode, failing to block XSS attacks

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the reverse proxy proxy.ts set the Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header instead of the enforcing Content-Security-Policy header. This means cross-site scripting XSS attacks were logged but not blocked...

CVE-2026-35390

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the reverse proxy proxy.ts set the Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header instead of the enforcing Content-Security-Policy header. This means cross-site scripting XSS attacks were logged but not blocked...

EUVD-2026-19479

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the reverse proxy proxy.ts set the Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header instead of the enforcing Content-Security-Policy header. This means cross-site scripting XSS attacks were logged but not blocked...

CVE-2026-35390

This CVE concerns Bulwark Webmail (self-hosted for Stalwart Mail Server). Before 1.4.11, the reverse proxy (proxy.ts) sent Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only instead of the enforcing Content-Security-Policy, causing XSS protections to log but not block. As a result, an attacker able to inject sc...

CVE-2026-35390 Content-Security-Policy was set to Report-Only mode, failing to block XSS attacks

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the reverse proxy proxy.ts set the Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header instead of the enforcing Content-Security-Policy header. This means cross-site scripting XSS attacks were logged but not blocked...

CVE-2026-35389

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, S/MIME signature verification did not validate the certificate trust chain checkChain: false. Any email signed with a self-signed or untrusted certificate was displayed as having a valid signature. This...

CVE-2026-35389 Bulwark Webmail S/MIME signature verification accepted self-signed certificates

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, S/MIME signature verification did not validate the certificate trust chain checkChain: false. Any email signed with a self-signed or untrusted certificate was displayed as having a valid signature. This...

CVE-2026-35389

CVE-2026-35389 affects Bulwark Webmail (self-hosted client for Stalwart Mail Server). Before version 1.4.11, S/MIME signature verification did not validate the certificate trust chain (checkChain: false), causing emails signed with self-signed or untrusted certificates to appear as having a valid...

EUVD-2026-19478

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, S/MIME signature verification did not validate the certificate trust chain checkChain: false. Any email signed with a self-signed or untrusted certificate was displayed as having a valid signature. This...

CVE-2026-35389 Bulwark Webmail S/MIME signature verification accepted self-signed certificates

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, S/MIME signature verification did not validate the certificate trust chain checkChain: false. Any email signed with a self-signed or untrusted certificate was displayed as having a valid signature. This...

CVE-2026-35389 Bulwark Webmail S/MIME signature verification accepted self-signed certificates

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, S/MIME signature verification did not validate the certificate trust chain checkChain: false. Any email signed with a self-signed or untrusted certificate was displayed as having a valid signature. This...

PT-2026-30727

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, S/MIME signature verification did not validate the certificate trust chain checkChain: false. Any email signed with a self-signed or untrusted certificate was displayed as having a valid signature. This...

Bulwark Webmail 安全漏洞

Bulwark Webmail is an open-source, self-hosted webmail client developed by Bulwark Mail. Versions of Bulwark Webmail prior to 1.4.11 contained security vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities stemmed from the getClientIP function, which trusted the X-Forwarded-For header provided by the client. Th...

PT-2026-30728

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the reverse proxy proxy.ts set the Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header instead of the enforcing Content-Security-Policy header. This means cross-site scripting XSS attacks were logged but not blocked...

PT-2026-30729

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the getClientIP function in lib/admin/session.ts trusted the first leftmost entry of the X-Forwarded-For header, which is fully controlled by the client. An attacker could forge their source IP address to...