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Veracode
Veracode
added 2025/12/13 5:52 a.m.2 views

Privilege Escalation

getgrav/grav is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation PE. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of Twig processing in page frontmatter, which allows an attacker to inject malicious Twig expressions and escalate privileges or execute arbitrary system commands via the scheduler API...

8.8CVSS6.1AI score0.00475EPSS
Exploits1References3Affected Software1
Snyk
Snyk
added 2025/12/01 9:40 p.m.1 views

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine

Overview getgrav/grav is a Modern, Crazy Fast, Ridiculously Easy and Amazingly Powerful Flat-File CMS. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine via the Twig processing feature enabled through page frontmatter. An...

8.8CVSS7.6AI score0.00475EPSS
Exploits1References2
RedhatCVE
RedhatCVE
added 2025/05/22 6:29 p.m.6 views

CVE-2021-29440

Grav is a file based Web-platform. Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the...

8.4CVSS7.6AI score0.11163EPSS
Exploits5References1
OSV
OSV
added 2024/03/21 9:50 p.m.12 views

CVE-2024-28117 Grav vulnerable to Server Side Template Injection (SSTI)

Grav is an open-source, flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.45, Grav validates accessible functions through the Utils::isDangerousFunction function, but does not impose restrictions on twig functions like twigarraymap, allowing attackers to bypass the validation and execute...

8.8CVSS9AI score0.00482EPSS
Exploits1References4
Positive Technologies
Positive Technologies
added 2024/03/21 12:0 a.m.2 views

PT-2024-22274 · Grav · Grav

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Grav versions prior to 1.7.45 Description: The issue arises from unrestricted access to the twig extension class from the grav context, allowing an attacker to redefine the escape function and execute arbitrary commands. This can be achieved ...

8.8CVSS8.6AI score0.01406EPSS
Exploits1References13
Positive Technologies
Positive Technologies
added 2024/03/21 12:0 a.m.1 views

PT-2024-22272 · Grav · Grav

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Grav versions prior to 1.7.45 Description: Grav is an open-source, flat-file content management system. The issue arises because Grav validates accessible functions through the Utils::isDangerousFunction function but does not impose...

8.8CVSS8.6AI score0.00482EPSS
Exploits1References12
OSV
OSV
added 2023/07/19 10:11 p.m.17 views

GHSA-9436-3GMP-4F53 grav Server-side Template Injection (SSTI) mitigation bypass

Summary The fix for SSTI using |map, |filter and |reduce twigs implemented in the commit 71bbed1 introduces bypass of the denylist due to incorrect return value from isDangerousFunction, which allows to execute the payload prepending double backslash \ Details The isDangerousFunction check in...

7.2CVSS8AI score0.00118EPSS
Exploits1References5
GithubExploit
GithubExploit
added 2021/06/06 12:51 a.m.125 views

Exploit for Code Injection in Getgrav Grav

CVE-2021-29440 Unsafe Twig processing of static pages leading...

8.4CVSS7.7AI score0.11163EPSS
Exploits5
OSV
OSV
added 2021/04/16 7:53 p.m.19 views

GHSA-G8R4-P96J-XFXC Grav's Twig processing allowing dangerous PHP functions by default

Impact Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the instance. Patches The issue was...

8.4CVSS7.6AI score0.11163EPSS
Exploits5References5
Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
added 2021/04/16 7:53 p.m.119 views

Grav's Twig processing allowing dangerous PHP functions by default

Impact Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the instance. Patches The issue was...

8.4CVSS2.2AI score0.11163EPSS
Exploits5References6Affected Software1
NVD
NVD
added 2021/04/13 8:15 p.m.11 views

CVE-2021-29440

Grav is a file based Web-platform. Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the...

8.4CVSS0.11163EPSS
Exploits5References4
Prion
Prion
added 2021/04/13 8:15 p.m.12 views

Design/Logic Flaw

Grav is a file based Web-platform. Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the...

6.5CVSS7.3AI score0.11163EPSS
Exploits5References4Affected Software1
CVE
CVE
added 2021/04/13 7:55 p.m.160 views

CVE-2021-29440

Grav CMS 1.7.x is affected by CVE-2021-29440 due to unsandboxed Twig processing of static pages enabled via front matter by users with page-creation/admin privileges. The vulnerability enables server-side template injection, which can lead to arbitrary code execution and privilege escalation on t...

8.4CVSS7.5AI score0.11163EPSS
Exploits5References4Affected Software1
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