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Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
added 2026/01/13 9:51 p.m.6 views

Hono JWT Middleware's JWT Algorithm Confusion via Unsafe Default (HS256) Allows Token Forgery and Auth Bypass

Summary A flaw in Hono’s JWK/JWKS JWT verification middleware allowed the JWT header’s alg value to influence signature verification when the selected JWK did not explicitly specify an algorithm. This could enable JWT algorithm confusion and, in certain configurations, allow forged tokens to be...

8.2CVSS6.9AI score0.00021EPSS
Exploits0References4Affected Software1
Cvelist
Cvelist
added 2026/01/13 7:49 p.m.19 views

CVE-2026-22817 JWT Algorithm Confusion via Unsafe Default (HS256) in Hono JWT Middleware Allows Token Forgery and Auth Bypass

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.11.4, there is a flaw in Hono’s JWK/JWKS JWT verification middleware allowed the JWT header’s alg value to influence signature verification when the selected JWK did not explicitly specify an algorith...

8.2CVSS0.00021EPSS
Exploits0References2
OSV
OSV
added 2026/01/13 7:49 p.m.2 views

CVE-2026-22817 JWT Algorithm Confusion via Unsafe Default (HS256) in Hono JWT Middleware Allows Token Forgery and Auth Bypass

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.11.4, there is a flaw in Hono’s JWK/JWKS JWT verification middleware allowed the JWT header’s alg value to influence signature verification when the selected JWK did not explicitly specify an algorith...

8.2CVSS6.4AI score0.00021EPSS
Exploits0References4
EUVD
EUVD
added 2026/01/13 7:49 p.m.3 views

EUVD-2026-2018

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.11.4, there is a flaw in Hono’s JWK/JWKS JWT verification middleware allowed the JWT header’s alg value to influence signature verification when the selected JWK did not explicitly specify an algorith...

8.2CVSS6AI score0.00021EPSS
Exploits0References4
OSV
OSV
added 2026/01/09 7:39 p.m.1 views

GHSA-88Q6-JCJG-HVMW jose-swift has JWT Signature Verification Bypass via None Algorithm

Summary An authentication bypass vulnerability allows any unauthenticated attacker to forge arbitrary JWT tokens by setting "alg": "none" in the token header. The library's verification functions immediately return true for such tokens without performing any cryptographic verification, enabling...

9.3CVSS5.7AI score
Exploits0References5
RedhatCVE
RedhatCVE
added 2026/01/09 12:41 p.m.6 views

CVE-2023-25403

CleverStupidDog yf-exam v 1.8.0 is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass. The program uses a fixed JWT key, and the stored key uses username format characters. Any user who logged in within 24 hours. A token can be forged with his username to bypass authentication...

7.5CVSS6.7AI score0.00206EPSS
Exploits1References1
RedhatCVE
RedhatCVE
added 2026/01/09 8:42 a.m.8 views

CVE-2022-31053

Biscuit is an authentication and authorization token for microservices architectures. The Biscuit specification version 1 contains a vulnerable algorithm that allows malicious actors to forge valid Γ-signatures. Such an attack would allow an attacker to create a token with any access level. The...

9.8CVSS6.8AI score0.00289EPSS
Exploits1References1
RedhatCVE
RedhatCVE
added 2026/01/09 8:34 a.m.8 views

CVE-2024-41978

A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE4G EU 6GK6108-4AM00-2BA2 All versions V8.1, RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE4G NAM 6GK6108-4AM00-2DA2 All versions V8.1, SCALANCE M804PB 6GK5804-0AP00-2AA2 All versions V8.1, SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router family All versions V8.1, SCALANCE M816-1...

7.1CVSS6.2AI score0.00337EPSS
Exploits0References1
Vulnrichment
Vulnrichment
added 2026/01/06 3:52 p.m.1 views

CVE-2020-36913 All-Dynamics Software enlogic:show 2.0.2 Session Fixation Authentication Bypass

All-Dynamics Software enlogic:show 2.0.2 contains a session fixation vulnerability that allows attackers to set a predefined PHP session identifier during the login process. Attackers can forge HTTP GET requests to welcome.php with a manipulated session token to bypass authentication and...

8.5CVSS7AI score0.00129EPSS
Exploits1References5
NVD
NVD
added 2026/01/06 4:15 a.m.1 views

CVE-2025-11723

The Appointment Booking Calendar — Simply Schedule Appointments Booking Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.9.5 via the hash function due to use of a hardcoded fall-back salt. This makes it possible for...

6.5CVSS0.00113EPSS
Exploits0References2
Veracode
Veracode
added 2026/01/05 3:35 p.m.4 views

Improper Cryptographic Key Management

Apache StreamPark is vulnerable to Improper Cryptographic Key Management. The vulnerability is due to using the user’s password directly as the HMAC signing key for JWTs, which allows an attacker to brute-force passwords offline or forge valid tokens to impersonate users and take over accounts...

5.9CVSS7.2AI score0.00061EPSS
Exploits0References4Affected Software1
Veracode
Veracode
added 2025/12/13 7:28 a.m.8 views

Use Of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key

AstrBot is vulnerable to the Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key. The vulnerability is due to the presence of a hard-coded signing key in the application, which allows an attacker to forge tokens and execute arbitrary commands by installing a malicious plugin...

7.3CVSS6AI score0.00012EPSS
Exploits2References5Affected Software1
OSV
OSV
added 2025/12/12 4:15 p.m.2 views

CVE-2025-53960

When issuing JSON Web Tokens JWT, Apache StreamPark directly uses the user's password as the HMAC signing key e.g., with the HS256 algorithm. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform offline brute-force attacks on the user's password using a captured JWT, or to arbitrarily forge...

5.9CVSS6.9AI score
Exploits0References2
Snyk
Snyk
added 2025/12/09 5:42 p.m.1 views

Improper Protection for Out of Bounds Signal Level Alerts

Overview @nocobase/auth is a Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Protection for Out of Bounds Signal Level Alerts via the official one-click Docker deployment configuration, a public default JWT key was historically provided.. An attacker can gain unauthorized access to...

6.3CVSS6.9AI score0.0005EPSS
Exploits0References2
NVD
NVD
added 2025/12/05 6:15 p.m.2 views

CVE-2025-34256

Advantech WISE-DeviceOn Server versions prior to 5.4 contain a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability. The product uses a static HS512 HMAC secret for signing EIRMMToken JWTs across all installations. The server accepts forged JWTs that need only contain a valid email claim, allowing a remote...

10CVSS0.00308EPSS
Exploits0References4
EUVD
EUVD
added 2025/12/05 5:18 p.m.3 views

EUVD-2025-201428

Advantech WISE-DeviceOn Server versions prior to 5.4 contain a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability. The product uses a static HS512 HMAC secret for signing EIRMMToken JWTs across all installations. The server accepts forged JWTs that need only contain a valid email claim, allowing a remote...

10CVSS7.3AI score0.00308EPSS
Exploits0References4
CVE
CVE
added 2025/12/05 5:18 p.m.14 views

CVE-2025-34256

Advantech WISE-DeviceOn Server (prior to 5.4) uses a static HS512 HMAC secret to sign EIRMMToken JWTs, enabling forged tokens with a valid email claim. This allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to impersonate any DeviceOn account, including the root super admin, and obtain full administrative...

10CVSS7.4AI score0.00308EPSS
Exploits0References4Affected Software1
NVD
NVD
added 2025/12/05 5:16 p.m.2 views

CVE-2025-66511

Nextcloud Calendar is a calendar app for Nextcloud. Prior to 6.0.3, the Calendar app generates participant tokens for meeting proposals using a hash function, allowing an attacker to compute valid participant tokens, which allowed them to request details and submit dates in meeting proposals. The...

6.5CVSS0.00023EPSS
Exploits0References4
Vulnrichment
Vulnrichment
added 2025/12/05 4:42 p.m.5 views

CVE-2025-66511 Nextcloud Calendar app used predictable proposal participant tokens

Nextcloud Calendar is a calendar app for Nextcloud. Prior to 6.0.3, the Calendar app generates participant tokens for meeting proposals using a hash function, allowing an attacker to compute valid participant tokens, which allowed them to request details and submit dates in meeting proposals. The...

4.8CVSS6.3AI score0.00023EPSS
Exploits0References4
CVE
CVE
added 2025/12/05 4:42 p.m.16 views

CVE-2025-66511

The CVE-2025-66511 issue affects Nextcloud Calendar prior to version 6.0.3. It stems from insecure generation of meeting proposal participant tokens (not purely random; based on a hash function), which enables an attacker to compute valid tokens and abuse them to view details and submit dates in ...

6.5CVSS6.3AI score0.00023EPSS
Exploits0References4Affected Software1
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