CVE-2026-55840 Scoold: Open Redirect in getBackToUrl() allows phishing via domain-prefix startsWith bypass

Scoold is a Q&A and a knowledge sharing platform for teams. Prior to 1.69.1, the getBackToUrl method in src/main/java/com/erudika/scoold/utils/HttpUtils.java validates the backto and returnto parameters with Strings.CI.startsWith against the configured server URL. An attacker can supply an absolu...

CVE-2026-55840

The Scoold Q&A and knowledge sharing platform is vulnerable to an Open Redirect in the getBackToUrl() method (located in src/main/java/com/erudika/scoold/utils/HttpUtils.java) in versions prior to 1.69.1 . The root cause is a bypass of the Strings.CI.startsWith check, where an attacker can provid...

CVE-2026-110232: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

Fossify File Manager through 1.6.2 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows crafted ZIP archives to write files outside the extraction folder by bypassing an unanchored startsWith check. Attackers can supply archive entries like ../ x/file to create or overwrite files in sibling folder...

EUVD-2026-88341

A vulnerability was identified in Tencent AI-Infra-Guard up to 4.5.2/4.6.2. This affects the function startsWith of the file skillscan/tools/dir/diractions.py of the component File Access. The manipulation leads to path traversal. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit is publicly...

CVE-2026-101080

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the File Access component of Tencent AI-Infra-Guard (versions up to 4.5.2 and 4.6.2). The flaw is located within the startsWith function of the file skill_scan/tools/dir/dir_actions.py. This issue requires local access to exploit. The documents state that ...

CVE-2026-101080 Tencent AI-Infra-Guard File Access dir_actions.py startsWith path traversal

A vulnerability was identified in Tencent AI-Infra-Guard up to 4.5.2/4.6.2. This affects the function startsWith of the file skillscan/tools/dir/diractions.py of the component File Access. The manipulation leads to path traversal. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit is publicly...

CVE-2026-101080 Tencent AI-Infra-Guard File Access dir_actions.py startsWith path traversal

A vulnerability was identified in Tencent AI-Infra-Guard up to 4.5.2/4.6.2. This affects the function startsWith of the file skillscan/tools/dir/diractions.py of the component File Access. The manipulation leads to path traversal. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit is publicly...

CVE-2026-101080: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

A vulnerability was identified in Tencent AI-Infra-Guard up to 4.5.2/4.6.2. This affects the function startsWith of the file skillscan/tools/dir/diractions.py of the component File Access. The manipulation leads to path traversal. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit is publicly...

CVE-2026-85272 Open edX Platform: Path traversal via prefix-bypass in safe_extractall Path Validation

Open edX Platform enables the authoring and delivery of online learning at any scale. From Aspen.1 until Ulmo and Verawood.1, openedx/core/lib/extractarchive.py uses isbadpath to validate safeextractall targets by comparing resolved path strings with startswith instead of comparing path component...

EUVD-2026-83399

Open edX Platform enables the authoring and delivery of online learning at any scale. From Aspen.1 until Ulmo and Verawood.1, openedx/core/lib/extractarchive.py uses isbadpath to validate safeextractall targets by comparing resolved path strings with startswith instead of comparing path component...

PraisonAI: Origin-validation bypass (startswith prefix match) enables unauthenticated cross-site request forgery against the PraisonAI MCP HTTP server

SummaryThe PraisonAI MCP server exposes an HTTP-stream transport praisonai mcp serve --transport http-stream that binds to localhost and, by default, has no API key. Its only access control for browser-originated requests is an Origin allowlist, which the code implements as required by the MCP...

CVE-2026-55532

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai 4.6.58, MCP HTTP Stream validateorigin uses requestorigin.startswithallowed, allowing the attacker-controlled localhost.attacker.com HTTP origin to satisfy the localhost allowlist. A webpage can send Content-Type: text/plain requests...

utcp-gql SSRF: CVE-2026-44661 fix not applied to the GraphQL and WebSocket plugins

Summary The fix for CVE-2026-44661 commit 5b16e43 added the ensuresecureurl / issecureurl helpers and wired them into the three HTTP-family plugins, but it did not reach the GraphQL or WebSocket plugins. The GraphQL plugin utcp-gql still uses the startswith prefix check that the fix explicitly...

GHSA-PPX3-28RW-8FPF utcp-gql SSRF: CVE-2026-44661 fix not applied to the GraphQL and WebSocket plugins

Summary The fix for CVE-2026-44661 commit 5b16e43 added the ensuresecureurl / issecureurl helpers and wired them into the three HTTP-family plugins, but it did not reach the GraphQL or WebSocket plugins. The GraphQL plugin utcp-gql still uses the startswith prefix check that the fix explicitly...

CVE-2026-55532 PraisonAI: Origin-validation bypass (startswith prefix match) enables unauthenticated cross-site request forgery against the PraisonAI MCP HTTP server

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai 4.6.58, MCP HTTP Stream validateorigin uses requestorigin.startswithallowed, allowing the attacker-controlled localhost.attacker.com HTTP origin to satisfy the localhost allowlist. A webpage can send Content-Type: text/plain requests...

CVE-2026-55532 PraisonAI: Origin-validation bypass (startswith prefix match) enables unauthenticated cross-site request forgery against the PraisonAI MCP HTTP server

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai 4.6.58, MCP HTTP Stream validateorigin uses requestorigin.startswithallowed, allowing the attacker-controlled localhost.attacker.com HTTP origin to satisfy the localhost allowlist. A webpage can send Content-Type: text/plain requests...

CVE-2026-55529

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai 4.6.58, the MCP HTTP Stream validateorigin method accepts requestorigin.startswithallowed, so the attacker-controlled localhost.evil.example HTTP origin matches the localhost allowlist. Without an API key, a malicious webpage can submit...

CVE-2026-55529 PraisonAI: Origin validation bypass in MCP HTTP Stream transport allows browser-mediated unauthenticated tool execution on local MCP server

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai 4.6.58, the MCP HTTP Stream validateorigin method accepts requestorigin.startswithallowed, so the attacker-controlled localhost.evil.example HTTP origin matches the localhost allowlist. Without an API key, a malicious webpage can submit...

CVE-2026-55529 PraisonAI: Origin validation bypass in MCP HTTP Stream transport allows browser-mediated unauthenticated tool execution on local MCP server

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai 4.6.58, the MCP HTTP Stream validateorigin method accepts requestorigin.startswithallowed, so the attacker-controlled localhost.evil.example HTTP origin matches the localhost allowlist. Without an API key, a malicious webpage can submit...

CVE-2026-55529

PraisonAI (a multi-agent teams system) has an origin validation bypass in its MCP HTTP Stream transport. The _validate_origin method uses request_origin.startswith(allowed), so an attacker-controlled origin like http://localhost.evil.example matches the http://localhost allowlist entry via prefix...