Voting can fail in early stage of voting in case of voter's voting power increase .

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Voting may fail in early stage of voting in case of voter's voting power increase . Proof of Concept In CoreVoting.sol , in terms of voting again the logic in vote function looks like this : // if a user has already voted, undo their previous vote. //...

New TOITOIN Banking Trojan Targeting Latin American Businesses

Businesses operating in the Latin American LATAM region are the target of a new Windows-based banking trojan called TOITOIN since May 2023. "This sophisticated campaign employs a trojan that follows a multi-staged infection chain, utilizing specially crafted modules throughout each stage," Zscale...

New TOITOIN Banking Trojan Targeting Latin American Businesses

Businesses operating in the Latin American LATAM region are the target of a new Windows-based banking trojan called TOITOIN since May 2023. "This sophisticated campaign employs a trojan that follows a multi-staged infection chain, utilizing specially crafted modules throughout each stage," Zscale...

Beware: New 'RustBucket' Malware Variant Targeting macOS Users

Researchers have pulled back the curtain on an updated version of an Apple macOS malware called RustBucket that comes with improved capabilities to establish persistence and avoid detection by security software. "This variant of RustBucket, a malware family that targets macOS systems, adds...

MULTI#STORM Campaign Sets Sights on India and U.S. with RAT

Threat Level Attack Report For a detailed threat advisory, download the pdf file here Summary The MULTISTORM phishing campaign employs JavaScript files to disseminate RATs throughout compromised systems. This intricate attack utilizes a multi-stage procedure that commences when the victim engages...

Rogue Android Apps Target Pakistani Individuals in Sophisticated Espionage Campaign

Individuals in the Pakistan region have been targeted using two rogue Android apps available on the Google Play Store as part of a new targeted campaign. Cybersecurity firm Cyfirma attributed the campaign with moderate confidence to a threat actor known as DoNot Team, which is also tracked as...

Beware: New DoubleFinger Loader Targets Cryptocurrency Wallets with Stealer

A novel multi-stage loader called DoubleFinger has been observed delivering a cryptocurrency stealer dubbed GreetingGhoul in what's an advanced attack targeting users in Europe, the U.S., and Latin America. "DoubleFinger is deployed on the target machine, when the victim opens a malicious PIF...

Detecting and mitigating a multi-stage AiTM phishing and BEC campaign

Microsoft Defender Experts uncovered a multi-stage adversary-in-the-middle AiTM phishing and business email compromise BEC attack against banking and financial services organizations. The attack originated from a compromised trusted vendor and transitioned into a series of AiTM attacks and...

N. Korean ScarCruft Hackers Exploit LNK Files to Spread RokRAT

Cybersecurity researchers have offered a closer look at the RokRAT remote access trojan that's employed by the North Korean state-sponsored actor known as ScarCruft. "RokRAT is a sophisticated remote access trojan RAT that has been observed as a critical component within the attack chain, enablin...

N. Korean ScarCruft Hackers Exploit LNK Files to Spread RokRAT

Cybersecurity researchers have offered a closer look at the RokRAT remote access trojan that's employed by the North Korean state-sponsored actor known as ScarCruft. "RokRAT is a sophisticated remote access trojan RAT that has been observed as a critical component within the attack chain, enablin...

A Framework for Enhanced Security: Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM)

If you're a cybersecurity professional, you're likely familiar with the sea of acronyms our industry is obsessed with. From CNAPP, to CWPP, to CIEM and all of the myriad others, there seems to be a new initialism born each day. In this article, we'll look at another trending acronym – CTEM, which...

New WinTapix.sys Malware Engages in Multi-Stage Attack Across Middle East

An unknown threat actor has been observed leveraging a malicious Windows kernel driver in attacks likely targeting the Middle East since at least May 2020. Fortinet Fortiguard Labs, which dubbed the artifact WINTAPIX WinTapix.sys, attributed the malware with low confidence to an Iranian threat...

New WinTapix.sys Malware Engages in Multi-Stage Attack Across Middle East

An unknown threat actor has been observed leveraging a malicious Windows kernel driver in attacks likely targeting the Middle East since at least May 2020. Fortinet Fortiguard Labs, which dubbed the artifact WINTAPIX WinTapix.sys, attributed the malware with low confidence to an Iranian threat...

TFTP Fetch, Reverse TCP Stager (RC4 Stage Encryption, Metasm)

Fetch and execute an x64 payload from a TFTP server. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/tftp/x64/peinject/reversetcprc4 msf payloadreversetcprc4 show actions ...actions... msf payloadreversetcprc4 set ACTION msf payloadreversetcprc4 show options ...show and se...

TFTP Fetch, Bind TCP Stager (RC4 Stage Encryption, Metasm)

Fetch and execute an x64 payload from a TFTP server. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/tftp/x64/meterpreter/bindtcprc4 msf payloadbindtcprc4 show actions ...actions... msf payloadbindtcprc4 set ACTION msf payloadbindtcprc4 show options ...show and set...

TFTP Fetch, Bind TCP Stager (RC4 Stage Encryption, Metasm)

Fetch and execute an x64 payload from a TFTP server. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/tftp/x64/vncinject/bindtcprc4 msf payloadbindtcprc4 show actions ...actions... msf payloadbindtcprc4 set ACTION msf payloadbindtcprc4 show options ...show and set options...

TFTP Fetch, Reverse TCP Stager (RC4 Stage Encryption, Metasm)

Fetch and execute an x64 payload from a TFTP server. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/tftp/x64/vncinject/reversetcprc4 msf payloadreversetcprc4 show actions ...actions... msf payloadreversetcprc4 set ACTION msf payloadreversetcprc4 show options ...show and s...

TFTP Fetch, Windows shellcode stage, Reverse TCP Stager (RC4 Stage Encryption, Metasm)

Fetch and execute an x64 payload from a TFTP server. Custom shellcode stage. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/tftp/x64/custom/reversetcprc4 msf payloadreversetcprc4 show actions ...actions... msf payloadreversetcprc4 set ACTION msf payloadreversetcprc4 show...

TFTP Fetch, Windows x64 Command Shell, Bind TCP Stager (RC4 Stage Encryption, Metasm)

Fetch and execute an x64 payload from a TFTP server. Spawn a piped command shell Windows x64 staged. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/tftp/x64/shell/bindtcprc4 msf payloadbindtcprc4 show actions ...actions... msf payloadbindtcprc4 set ACTION msf...

TFTP Fetch, Windows shellcode stage, Bind TCP Stager (RC4 Stage Encryption, Metasm)

Fetch and execute an x64 payload from a TFTP server. Custom shellcode stage. Connect back to the attacker Module Options msf use payload/cmd/windows/tftp/x64/custom/bindtcprc4 msf payloadbindtcprc4 show actions ...actions... msf payloadbindtcprc4 set ACTION msf payloadbindtcprc4 show options...