CVE-2026-86434

league/commonmark versions = 2.0.0 and 2.8.4 patched in 2.9.0 contain a denial of service vulnerability in UniqueSlugNormalizer::normalize, which restarts its numeric-suffix search from 1 on every slug collision, resulting in OK^2 time complexity for K headings that collapse to the same base slug...

CVE-2026-86434

league/commonmark (PHP) versions ≥ 2.0.0 and

PT-2026-86800

league/commonmark versions = 2.0.0 and 2.8.4 patched in 2.9.0 contain a denial of service vulnerability in UniqueSlugNormalizer::normalize, which restarts its numeric-suffix search from 1 on every slug collision, resulting in OK^2 time complexity for K headings that collapse to the same base slug...

Semaphore UI: Manager-to-owner privilege escalation via custom-role slug collision

Summary Semaphore resolves a project member's effective permissions in ProjectMiddleware by looking up a role row whose slug matches the member's assigned role, and overwrites the built-in permission bitmask with that row's value. A member holding the built-in manager role creates a custom projec...

GHSA-4CQV-H74H-93J4 OpenClaw has a Discord `allowFrom` slug-collision authorization bypass

OpenClaw supports Discord allowlists using either user IDs or names/tags. Name/tag matching depends on slug normalization, so different user tags can collide to the same slug and unintentionally satisfy a name-based allowlist entry. Affected Packages / Versions - Package: openclaw npm - Affected...